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  • 1
    Unknown
    Berlin ; Heidelberg : Springer
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Mathematical Physics 26 (1985), S. 1057-1064 
    ISSN: 1089-7658
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Mathematics , Physics
    Notes: A SU(3)-gauge quantum field theory with a quark triplet, an antiquark triplet, and a self-conjugate gluon octet as basic fields is investigated. In virtue of a nontrivial coupling between the representation of the translation group and the SU(3)-color charge of the basic fields it is proved: (i) The basic quark, antiquark, and gluon fields are confined. (ii) Every state vector of the physical Hilbert space is a SU(3)-color singlet state. (iii) Poincaré invariance holds in the physical Hilbert space. These results rest on a nonstandard transformation law of the basic fields with respect to translations. Its meaning within the frame of classical Lagrangian field theory for chromodynamics is investigated.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Mathematical Physics 26 (1985), S. 2956-2973 
    ISSN: 1089-7658
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Mathematics , Physics
    Notes: Symmetry groups and especially the covariance (substitution rules) of the basic fields in a gauge quantum field theory of the Wightman–Gårding type are investigated. By means of the continuity properties hidden in the substitution rules it is shown that every unbounded form–isometric representation U of a Lie group has a form-skew-symmetric differential ∂U with dense domain in the unphysical Hilbert space. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of the closures of U and ∂U as well as for the isometry of U are derived. It is proved that a class of representations of the translation group enforces a relativistic confinement mechanism, by which some or all basic fields are confined but certain mixed products of them are not.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Mathematical Physics 27 (1986), S. 1113-1127 
    ISSN: 1089-7658
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Mathematics , Physics
    Notes: Within the gauge quantum field theory of the Wightman–Gårding type, the integration of representations of Lie algebras is investigated. By means of the covariance condition (substitution rules) for the basic fields, it is shown that a form skew-symmetric representation of a Lie algebra can be integrated to a form isometric and in general unbounded representation of the universal covering group of a corresponding Lie group provided the conditions (Nelson, Sternheimer, etc.), which are well known for the case of Hilbert or Banach representations, hold. If a form isometric representation leaves the subspace from which the physical Hilbert space is obtained via factorization and completion invariant, then the same is proved to be true for its differential. Conversely, a necessary and sufficient condition is derived for the transmission of the invariance of this subspace under a form skew-symmetric representation of a Lie algebra to its integral.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Mathematical Physics 39 (1998), S. 1928-1956 
    ISSN: 1089-7658
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Mathematics , Physics
    Notes: Symmetries of flavored quantum-chromo(flavor)-dynamics (QCD) and their breaking are reinvestigated within the Lagrange–Hamilton frame as well as on the basis of axiomatic gauge quantum field theory aiming at the resolution of some shortcomings by which QCD is still burdened despite all its undisputable successes: The Noether energy momentum tensors arising from those general representations (substitution rules) of the translation group that leave the standard SU(3) local color gauge and global flavor invariant chiral QCD-Lagrangian (and hence the Euler–Lagrange field equations) form invariant are shown to contain, besides the standard color and flavor symmetric canonical part, additional terms breaking the internal SU(3) symmetries of the Lagrangian down to chiral SU(2)×U(1) flavor symmetry, and in case of color confinement also the color group down to U(1)×SU(2) color symmetry only. With these general representations (covariance conditions) of the translation group as an input, a strictly Poincaré covariant gauge-quantum-field theory with color confinement is formulated and flavor Goldstone states are shown to occur with finite masses due to relative Einstein causality, the spectrum condition in color neutral sectors, translational covariance, and current conservation. Identifying the finite mass Goldstone states with pseudoscalar mesons, the axial vector part of the chiral SU(3) flavor symmetry is spontaneously broken, leaving only the chiral SU(2)×U(1) subgroup as a strict flavor symmetry of QCD. © 1998 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 80 (2002), S. 1658-1660 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Measurements of pentacene thin-film transistors are used to explore hole transport mechanisms. The grain-boundary barrier model does not account for the data, since no field dependence of the mobility is observed over a wide range of gate and drain voltages. Instead, trapping provides a more satisfactory qualitative and quantitative interpretation. The subthreshold characteristics are attributed to deep acceptors in the pentacene film, and the conclusions are supported by numerical modeling. © 2002 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    College Park, Md. : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    The Journal of Chemical Physics 102 (1995), S. 5506-5511 
    ISSN: 1089-7690
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: We present analytic calculations of the electrophoretic mobility of stiff charged molecules in solution, and results obtained by using different approximations for the hydrodynamic interactions are discussed. For low fields, where the average molecular conformation is hardly distorted from its Gaussian shape, we find an increase of the mobility with molecular size which, for chains up to 1000 segment lengths, follows approximately a power law with an exponent B. For sufficiently high counterion concentration (λD(approximately-less-than)segment length) B is independent of the Debye length λD. Under the simplified assumption of spherical distributed counterions we find B to be proportional to the Debye length for λD larger than the segment length, except for the limits of Gaussian and rigid rod-type molecules. A brief comparison with numerical simulations is included. © 1995 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Macromolecules 28 (1995), S. 8182-8189 
    ISSN: 1520-5835
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Journal of Chromatography A 457 (1988), S. 73-84 
    ISSN: 0021-9673
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Journal of Chromatography A 555 (1991), S. 205-210 
    ISSN: 0021-9673
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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