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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2023-06-27
    Keywords: 36C; AGE; CALYPSO; Calypso Corer; Depth, bottom/max; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Depth, top/min; Greenland Rise; IMAGES V; Lead-206/Lead-204 ratio; Lead-206/Lead-204 ratio, error; Lead-207/Lead-204 ratio; Lead-207/Lead-204 ratio, error; Lead-207/Lead-206, standard error; Lead-207/Lead-206 ratio; Lead-208/Lead-204 ratio; Lead-208/Lead-204 ratio, error; Lead-208/Lead-206 ratio; Lead-208/Lead-206 ratio, error; Marion Dufresne (1995); MD114; MD99-2227; Neodymium; Neodymium-143/Neodymium-144 ratio; Neodymium-143/Neodymium-144 ratio, error; Samarium; Samarium-147/Neodymium-144 ratio; ε-Neodymium
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 912 data points
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  • 2
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    PANGAEA
    In:  Supplement to: Fagel, Nathalie; Hillaire-Marcel, Claude; Humblet, Marc; Brasseur, G; Weis, D; Stevenson, R (2004): Nd and Pb isotope signatures of the clay-size fraction of Labrador Sea sediments during the Holocene: Implications for the inception of the modern deep circulation pattern. Paleoceanography, 19(3), PA3002, https://doi.org/10.1029/2003PA000993
    Publication Date: 2023-06-27
    Description: Nd and Pb isotopes were measured on the fine fraction of one sediment core drilled off southern Greenland. This work aims to reconstruct the evolution of deep circulation patterns in the North Atlantic during the Holocene on the basis of sediment supply variations. For the last 12 kyr, three sources have contributed to the sediment mixture: the North American Shield, the Pan-African and Variscan crusts, and the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. Clay isotope signatures indicate two mixtures of sediment sources. The first mixture (12.2-6.5 ka) is composed of material derived from the North American shield and from a "young" crustal source. From 6.5 ka onward the mixture is characterized by a young crustal component and by a volcanic component characteristic of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. Since the significant decrease in proximal deglacial supplies, the evolution of the relative contributions of the sediment sources suggests major changes in the relative contributions of the deep water masses carried by the Western Boundary Undercurrent over the past 8.4 kyr. The progressive intensification of the Western Boundary Undercurrent was initially associated mainly with the transport of the Northeast Atlantic Deep Water mass until 6.5 ka and with the Denmark Strait Overflow Water thereafter. The establishment of the modern circulation at 3 ka suggests a reduced influence of the Denmark Strait Overflow Water, synchronous with the full appearance of the Labrador Seawater mass. Our isotopic data set emphasizes several changes in the relative contribution of the two major components of North Atlantic Deep Water throughout the Holocene.
    Keywords: 36C; CALYPSO; Calypso Corer; Greenland Rise; IMAGES V; Marion Dufresne (1995); MD114; MD99-2227
    Type: Dataset
    Format: application/zip, 2 datasets
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 2023-11-13
    Keywords: 36C; AGE; Age, dated; Age, dated standard error; Calcite; CALYPSO; Calypso Corer; Chlorite; Clay minerals; Depth, bottom/max; DEPTH, sediment/rock; Depth, top/min; Feldspar; Grain size, mean; Greenland Rise; Illite; IMAGES V; Kaolinite; Marion Dufresne (1995); MD114; MD99-2227; Mixed layer clay minerals; Quartz; Smectite; Smectite/Illite ratio; Sorting in phi
    Type: Dataset
    Format: text/tab-separated-values, 734 data points
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 79 (1996), S. 7905-7910 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Cobalt nitride films, CoN, in a pure form and also as a nanocomposite in boron nitride or silicon nitride were generated by reactive sputtering of cobalt metal, cobalt boride, or cobalt silicide as targets, respectively, in a nitrogen plasma. Cobalt nitride decomposes into the elements by heating under vacuum at 500 °C. The nanostructure of the composites was preserved in the heating treatment thus creating a fine dispersion (〈10 nm) of cobalt particles, in a ceramic matrix. The magnetic properties of the nanocomposites were established. The precursor cobalt nitride is paramagnetic while the cobalt dispersions, having dimensions smaller than single magnetic domain, show characteristics typical of those systems such as superparamagnetism and, at temperatures lower than the blocking temperature, marked hysteresis. The coercive fields at 5 K for the BN and Si3N4 nanocomposites are 3250 and 850 Oe, respectively. These films are of interest as data recording media.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 67 (1995), S. 3034-3036 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Nickel–aluminum nitride films were prepared by reactive sputtering of a nickel aluminide plate in a nitrogen plasma. The initial product is a nanocomposite containing the nickel as the nitride, Ni3N, in aluminum nitride. Heating in vacuum to 500 °C causes selective decomposition of the thermally labile nickel nitride leaving the aluminum nitride unaffected. The nickel nanocomposite is of interest for potential applications as recording media, as are other finely divided dispersions of ferromagnetic metals in insulating matrices. The nickel–aluminum nitride nanocomposite shows a moderate coercive field of 35 Oe at 300 K and, in common with ultrafine particles of ferromagnetic materials, shows superparamagnetic behavior. The Ni3N/AlN nanocomposite was subjected to localized heating with the focused beam of an argon-ion laser; this created features several microns in width that could be imaged with a magnetic force microscope, thus confirming its potential as a high density data storage medium. © 1995 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 83 (1998), S. 7381-7383 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: We have systematically investigated the magnetic properties of the rare-earth compounds PrCo8Si and PrCo3−xSix, the crystal structures of which are hexagonal CeNi3-type and rhombohedral Be3Nb-type, respectively. Sharp cusps were observed in the real and imaginary parts of the ac susceptibility at temperatures between 282 (x=0.08) and 209 K (x=0.23). Also observed were bifurcations of the zero-field-cooled and field-cooled magnetization curves at the same temperatures, showing that the magnetization was irreversible below these temperatures. The effect of Si substitution for Co in this system is to decrease the average ferromagnetic exchange interaction, thus decreasing the Curie temperature, without introducing significant random magnetism effects due to exchange fluctuations or random magnetic anisotropy. © 1998 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 79 (2001), S. 833-835 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: We have used fluorescence scanning near-field microscopy to characterize polymer blends for electroluminescent applications, and thereby identify compositional nonhomogeneities. In particular, we have focused on the binary system constituted by poly(9,9′-dioctylfluorenealt-benzothiadiazole) and poly(9,9′-dioctylfluorene) (PFO), known to give efficiencies of up to 22 cd/A in light-emitting devices with suitable electrodes. Our primary aim was the assignment of the morphological features revealed in shear-force and atomic-force images of spin-coated films, and suggestive of phase separation on a 300-nm-length scale. From analysis of the fluorescence images (325 and 488 nm excitation), and quantitative correlation of optical and topographic data, we identify the raised features with PFO-rich regions. However, the limited variation in fluorescence intensity reveals a high extent of mixing within each phase on the length scale accessible in our experiment, approximately 100 nm for our focused-ion-beam-processed probe apertures. © 2001 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 77 (2000), S. 178-180 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Heavy photon dispersion curves exhibiting group velocities suppressed by two orders of magnitude are measured directly for deeply etched AlGaAs waveguide structures by means of surface coupling techniques. It is shown that due to the wave vector-selective nature of surface coupling, such techniques permit the excitation of modes of specific, known dispersion in photonic crystal waveguides. Coupling to regions of very strong anomalous dispersion is demonstrated, with potential to be developed into a method for excitation of gap solitons. © 2000 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 79 (2001), S. 1921-1922 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 75 (1999), S. 1574-1576 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Fluorescence scanning near-field optical microscopy with a spatial resolution of ∼150 nm is used to investigate blends of conjugated polymers in a poly(methylmethacrylate), PMMA, matrix. These blends, which phase segregate on a length scale of several hundred nanometers, have a high degree of correlation between their fluorescence and topographic images, as illustrated by measurements taken from a sample of 5% by weight of poly(2-methoxy-5-(2′,6′-dimethyloctyloxy)-pphenylenevinylene), "OC1C10" PPV, in PMMA. In a blend containing both poly(2,5-dihexyloxyp-phenylenevinylene), CN-PPV, and poly(2-dimethyloctylsilyl-p-phenylenevinylene), DMOS-PPV, spectroscopic contrast was used to identify material both on the surface and buried within a thin transparent film. © 1999 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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