ALBERT

All Library Books, journals and Electronic Records Telegrafenberg

feed icon rss

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
Filter
Collection
Publisher
Years
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Monatshefte für Chemie 109 (1978), S. 925-928 
    ISSN: 1434-4475
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract Several attempts to prepare 1-pyrroline have been reported to yield the trimeric compound3. It is demonstrated now by NMR-spectroscopy, that the monomeric 1-pyrroline, which is formed by dehydrohalogenation of2, is stable in dilute solution. Trimerization occurs during work-up.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Studies in the Synthesis of the Antibiotics Gliotoxin, Sporidesmin, Aranotin, and Chaetocin, III. Introduction of Alkyl Groups and Sulfur Functions into the -3 and 6-Positions of 2.5-Dioxo-piperazines by Electrophilic SubstitutionsL-Prolyl-L-proline anhydride (4a) has been metalated to form the monoanion 5, the reprotonation of which leads back to 4a without loss of optical activity. Alkylation of 5 produces optically active 3-ethyl-L-prolyl-L-proline anhydride (6). Further metalation and alkylation of 6 leads to inactive 3.6-diethyl-prolyl-proline anhydride (7). The anion 5 reacts with sulfur and ethyl bromide to form optically active 3-ethylthio-L-prolyl-L-proline anhydride (11a). The (inactive) trans-3.6-bis(ethylthio)-prolyl-proline anhydride (13) has been obtained from the mercaptide 10 by metalation followed by reaction with sulfur and subsequent alkylation of the intermediate 3.6-dimercaptide 12.
    Notes: L-Prolyl-L-prolinanhydrid (4a) wurde zum Monoanion 5 metalliert, dessen Reprotonierung unter nur geringem Verlust an optischer Drehung wieder 4a ergab. Auch die Alkylierung des Anions 5 lieferte optisch aktives -3Äthyl-L-prolyl-L-prolinanhydrid (6). Weitere Metallierung und Alkylierung von 6 führte zum inaktiven trans-3.6-Diäthyl-prolyl-prolinanhydrid (7). Das Anion 5 reagierte mit Schwefel und Äthylbromid zum optisch aktiven -3Äthylmercapto-L-prolyl-L-prolinanhydrid (11a). Inaktives trans-3.6-Bis-äthylmercapto-prolyl-prolinanhydrid (13) entstand durch erneute Metallierung des Mercaptids 10, Umsetzung mit Schwefel zum Dimercaptid 12 und dessen Dialkylierung.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 108 (1975), S. 2917-2922 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: On Amino Acids and Peptides, XVI. On Dehydroamino Acids, III. Addition Reaction to α-iminocarboxylic AcidsAddition reactions to dehydroproline methyl ester (1) and dehydroproline methylamide (2) are described as examples for additions to α-iminocarboxylic acid derivatives. The addition products of carbonylchlorides (e. g. 6 and 7) are synthetically important as they allow to synthesize α-alkoxy-α-acylaminocarboxylic acids (10), α-acetylthio-α-acylaminocarboxylic acids (11), and α-acylamino-α,β-dehydrocarboxylic acids (12 and 13). The addition products of α-substituted carbonyl chlorides such as α-bromopropionyl chloride and pyruvoyl chloride to dehydroproline compounds (e. g. 14 and 17) lead to cyclodipeptides with α-alkoxy and α-mercapto functions (15, 16, 18, 19).
    Notes: Als Beispiele für Anlagerungsreaktionen an α-Iminocarbonsäurederivate werden Additionsreaktionen an Dehydroprolin-methylester (1) und Dehydroprolin-methylamid (2) beschrieben. Synthetisch wertvoll sind die Anlagerungsprodukte von Carbonsäurechloriden (z. B. 6 und 7), von denen Wege zu α-Alkoxy-α-acylaminocarbonsäuren (10), α-Acetylthio-α-acylaminocarbonsäuren (11) und α-Acylamino-α,β-dehydrocarbonsäuren (12 und 13) führen. Die Additionsprodukte α-substituierter Carbonsäurechloride wie α-Brompropionylchlorid und Pyruvoylchlorid an die Dehydroprolinverbindungen (z. B. 14 und 17) führen zu Cyclodipeptiden mit α-Alkoxy- und α-Mercaptofunktionen (15, 16, 18, 19).
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 110 (1977), S. 948-953 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: On Amino Acids and Peptides, XXI. On Dehydro Amino Acids, VIII. N-Acyl-α,β-dehydro Amino Acids by Rearrangement of N-Acyl-α-imino AcidsAcetylation of 2-iminoisovaleric acid ester 1 gives the acetyl imino derivative 2. By addition of nucleophilic reagents the α-substituted valine esters 5 and 6 are obtained; base catalyzed rearrangement affords acetyl-α,β-dehydrovaline ester 7. The latter reaction opens a general approach to Boc-α,β-dehydroamino acids 11a-d and esters 9a-d.
    Notes: Durch Acetylierung von 2-Iminoisovaleriansäureester 1 wird die Acetyliminoverbindung 2 erhalten. Addition von nucleophilen Reagentien führt zu den α-substituierten Valinestern 5 und 6, basenkatalysierte Umlagerung zu Acetyl-α,β-dehydrovalinester 7. Letztere Reaktion eröffnet einen allgemeinen Weg zu Boc-α,β-Dehydroaminosäuren 11a-d und ihren Estern 9a-d.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 110 (1977), S. 3722-3723 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 111 (1978), S. 3136-3139 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: α-Keto Esters from α-Amino EstersThe acid-catalyzed cleavage of α-acetylamino-α-methoxy esters 3 and of α-imino esters 7, which are obtained from amino acid derivatives 1, 8 by N-chlorination/dehydrohalogenation, represents a simple way to prepare α-keto esters 5 and α-keto acids 6 from the corresponding amino acids.
    Notes: Die säurekatalysierte Spaltung von α-Acetylamino-α-methoxycarbonsäureestern 3 und α-Iminocarbonsäureestern 7, welche durch N-Chlorierung Dehydrochlorierung von Aminosäurederivaten 1 bzw. 8 zugänglich sind, bietet eine einfache Möglichkeit, Aminosäuren in α-Ketoester 5 bzw. α-Ketosäuren 6 umzuwandeln.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 7
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Studies in the Synthesis of the Antibiotics Gliotoxin, Sporidesmin, Aranotin, and Chaetocin, IV. Preparation of Epidithio-L-prolyl-L-proline AnhydrideRepeated research of the electrophilic introduction of sulfur functions into the -3 and 6-positions of 2.5-dioxopiperazines leads to the preparation of the amorphous epioligothio-L-prolyl-L-proline anhydride (7). The latter could be reduced and consequently dehydrogenated forming epidithio-L-prolyl-L-proline anhydride (8) which corresponds in conformation and configuration to the naturally occurring antiviral antibiotics.
    Notes: Erneute Untersuchung der elektrophilen Einführung von Schwefelfunktionen in den Dioxopiperazinkern führte zur Synthese eines amorphen Epioligothio-L-prolyl-L-prolinanhydrids (7). Aus diesem wurde durch Reduktion und folgende Dehydrierung Epidithio-L-prolyl-L-prolinanhydrid (8) gebildet, das in der Konformation und Konfiguration den natürlichen antiviralen Antibiotika entspricht.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 8
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: On Amino Acids and Peptides, VIII. Asymmetric Induction in the Course of Reactions of Amino Acids and Peptides, I. Asymmetric Synthesis of Aromatic α-Amino Acids and N-Methyl-α-Amino Acids. Synthesis of L-Dopa. On the Catalytic Hydrogenation of Unsaturated CyclodipeptidesCatalytic hydrogenation of arylidene derivatives of glycyl-L-proline anhydride such as 9a-e proceeds with high asymmetric induction. This sequence of reactions followed by acid hydrolysis of the saturated dioxopiperazines may be used for the synthesis of active aromatic amino acids such as L-dopa or L-phenylalanine. Since N-methylation of arylidenedioxopiperazines using sodium hydride/methyl iodide is possible without racemization, active aromatic N-methylamino acids may also be obtained by stereoselective hydrogenation of N-methylarylidenedioxopiperazines which contain L-proline.In order to determine the relationship between structure and stereospecifity, the catalytic hydrogenation of alkylidene derivatives of glycyl-L-proline anhydride such as 13b or c was also investigated. In this case no asymmetric induction was observed. On the other hand, addition of hydrogen to l-acetyl-6-benzyliden-3-isobutyl-2,5-dioxopiperazine, which corresponds to 9d but contains L-leucine in place of L-proline, also led to racemic phenylalanine.
    Notes: Die katalytische Hydrierung von Arylidenderivaten des Glycyl-L-prolin-anhydrids wie 9a-e verläuft mit hoher asymmetrischer Induktion. Diese Reaktion, gefolgt von der sauren Hydrolyse des gesättigten Dioxopiperazins, kann zur Darstellung aktiver aromatischer Aminosäuren, wie L-Dopa oder L-Phenylalanin, herangezogen werden. Da die N-Methylierung von Arylidendioxopiperazinen (z. B. 9e) mit Natriumhydrid/Methyljodid ohne Racemisierung möglich ist, sind durch stereoselektive Hydrierung von N-Methylarylidendioxopiperazinen, die L-Prolin enthalten, auch aktive aromatische N-Methylaminosäuren zugänglich.Zur Klärung des Zusammenhanges zwischen Struktur und Stereospezifität wurde auch die katalytische Hydrierung von Alkylidenderivaten des Glycyl-L-prolin-anhydrids wie 13b oder c untersucht, in diesem Falle aber keine asymmetrische Induktion gefunden. Andererseits führte auch eine Wasserstoffanlagerung an l-Acetyl-6-benzyliden-3-isobutyl-2,5-dioxopiperazin, welches gegenüber 9d L-Leucin an Stelle von L-Prolin enthält, zu racemischem Phenylalanin.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 108 (1975), S. 2547-2553 
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: On Amino Acids and Peptides XIV. On Dehydro Amino Acids, II Dehydro Amino Acids from Amino AcidsDerivatives of α-imino carboxylic acids like esters (6) and amides (7) can be obtained by N-chlorination and dehydrochlorination of their amino acid compounds. - α-Acylamino acid compounds were N-chlorinated by alcoholate catalysis. Alcoholate in alcohol leads to N-acyl-α-alkoxyamino acid compounds (e.g.16) via dehydrochlorination and addition of alcohol. Using diazabicycloundecene without proton containing solvents we obtained the N-acyl-α,β-dehydro compound 17. This is also formed by the reaction between α-alkoxy-α-acylamino compounds (e.g. 16) with acids. - The reaction sequence 13 → 17 represents a simple way to prepare the dehydroamino acid from the amino acid, e. g. N-acetyldehydrovaline ester (17), N-acetyldehydroleucine ester (18), and α-acetylamino crotonic acid ester (19). We found no tautomers, neither with the α-imino compounds, nor with the N-acylenamines.
    Notes: α-Iminocarbonsäurederivate, wie Ester (6) und Amide (7), wurden durch N-Chlorierung und Dehydrochlorierung aus ihren Aminosäureverbindungen gewonnen. - α-Acylaminosäureverbindungen ließen sich unter Alkoholatkatalyse N-chlorieren. Alkoholat in Alkohol führte über Dehydrochlorierung und Alkoholaddition zu α-N-Acyl-α-alkoxy-aminosäureverbindungen (z. B. 16). Ohne protonenhaltiges Lösungsmittel mit Diazabicycloundecen entstand die N-Acyl-α,β-dehydroverbindung 17, die sich auch aus der α-Alkoxy-α-acylaminoverbindung 16 mit Säure bildete. - Die Reaktionsreihe 13 → 17 bietet einen einfachen Weg von der Aminosäure zur Dehydroaminosäure, z. B. N-Acetyldehydrovalinester (17), N-Acetyldehydroleucinester (18) und α-Acetylaminocrotonsäureester (19). Weder neben den α-Iminoverbindungen noch neben den N-Acyl-enaminen haben wir die Tautomeren registriert.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 10
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Studies in the Synthesis of the Antibiotics Gliotoxin, Sporidesmin, Aranotin, and Chaetocin, II3.6-Dibromo-.4-dimethyl-2.5-dioxopiperazine (2)  -  with unknown configuration  -  reacts with Na2S4 to give the epi-tetrasulfide 5. The latter is reduced with Na-boranate to cis-3.6-dimercapto-1.4-dimethyl-2.5-dioxopiperazine (9), whose configuration is derived from its generation and the ring closure reactions of the two mercapto groups which result in the formation of the epi-tetrasulfide 5 and the dithiocarbonate 7. Dehydrogenation of 9 at the interface of CHCl3/H2O-KJ3 produces the pure epi-disulfide 8 with the characteristic nucleus of Gliotoxin, Sporidesmin, Aranotin, and Chaetocin.
    Notes: cis-3.6-Dimercapto-2.5-dioxo-1.4-dimethyl-piperazin (9) wurde durch stereospezifische Synthese aus 3.6-Dibrom-2.5-dioxo-1.4-dimethyl-piperazin (2) unbekannter Konfiguration über die Reduktion des Epitetrasulfids 5 hergestellt. Die cis-Struktur wird durch Umwandlung in das Epitetrasulfid 5 und das Dithiocarbonat 7 bewiesen. Durch Grenzflächendehydrierung im System CHCl3/H2O-KJ3 erhielt man aus dem Dimercaptan 9 das Epidisulfid 8 mit dem charakteristischen Strukturmerkmal der antiviralen Antibiotika.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...