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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 80 (1996), S. 6931-6938 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The signal intensity of electron spin resonance in magnetic resonance force microscopy (MRFM) experiments employing periodic saturation of the electron spin magnetization is determined by four parameters: the rf field H1, the modulation level of the bias field Hm, the spin relaxation time τ1, and the magnetic size R(∂H/∂z) of the sample. Calculations of the MRFM spectra obtained from a 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl particle have been performed for various conditions. The results are compared with experimental data and excellent agreement is found. The systematic variation of the signal intensity as a function of H1 and Hm provides a powerful tool to characterize the MRFM apparatus. © 1996 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Review of Scientific Instruments 67 (1996), S. 3307-3309 
    ISSN: 1089-7623
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology
    Notes: We report a rf coil design based on the Alderman–Grant coil called the modified Alderman–Grant coil (MAGC), and demonstrate its efficacy in the magnetic resonance force microscope (MRFM). The rf field of the MAGC has a magnitude comparable to that of a solenoidal coil of similar size (for the same input power) but the coil has a much smaller inductance. This is advantageous in electron spin resonance MRFM experiments which would benefit from rf frequencies in excess of 1000 MHz. The open design of the MAGC is also advantageous because it provides superior access to the sample mounted on a mechanical cantilever by the optical fiber and permanent magnet and so allows the sample to be placed at the center of the coil. © 1996 American Institute of Physics.
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Preliminary results of structural studies in oxygen-annealed La2CuO4+δ(δ∼0.03) using 139La nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR) spectroscopy are reported. Superconducting critical temperatures were found to depend on the rate of cooling through a narrow temperature range near 195 K. Analysis of the 139La NQR spectra reveal that lanthanum atoms in the oxygen-rich metallic region occupy two sites having different local environments. One site has a structural configuration closely related to the stoichiometric oxygen-poor compound. The second appears only below 200 K and exhibits a large shift and broad distribution of NQR frequency νQ. Shifts in νQ in the vicinity of the superconducting transition were also observed for both metallic sites. Possible origins of these anomalies and their connection to superconductivity are discussed.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Review of Scientific Instruments 63 (1992), S. 3120-3122 
    ISSN: 1089-7623
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology
    Notes: We present a manometer designed to measure pressures of 1–20 kbar in temperatures between 4–300 K in cylinder-piston type chambers, with an accuracy of ∼100 bar. The manometer is based on pressure-dependent zero-field 63Cu nuclear quadrupole resonance frequency corresponding to ||±3/2〉↔||±1/2〉 transition in Cu2O. The nuclear quadrupole resonance frequency νQ varies linearly with pressure and its temperature dependence is adequately explained by a model of lattice vibrational modes in O—Cu—O bonds. This manometer is particularly convenient for zero or high-field magnetic resonance experiments.
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  • 5
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The 63Cu NMR Knight shift K has been measured in oriented powder samples of normal-state Y1−xPrxBa2Cu3O7, x=0.2 and 0.4. At plane Cu sites K is found to decrease with Pr doping, and a temperature dependence (dK/dT〉0) develops. The variation of K with bulk susceptibility χ is considerably greater than can be explained using RKKY coupling between Pr spins and Cu nuclei, and the temperature variation of K resembles that of χ in high-Tc systems with reduced conduction-hole concentration. These results are consistent with the view that Pr impurities significantly modify conduction-band properties, rather than acting as a "conventional'' pair-breaking mechanism.
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 73 (1998), S. 2036-2038 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: We report mechanical detection of ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) signals from microscopic Co single layer thin films using a magnetic resonance force microscope (MRFM). Variations in the magnetic anisotropy field and the inhomogeneity of were clearly observed in the FMR spectra of microscopic Co thin films 500 and 1000 Å thick and ∼40×200 μm2 in lateral extent. This demonstrates the important potential that MRFM detection of FMR holds for microscopic characterization of spatial distribution of magnetic properties in magnetic layered materials and devices. © 1998 American Institute of Physics.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Woodbury, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Applied Physics Letters 68 (1996), S. 2005-2007 
    ISSN: 1077-3118
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: We report the observation of a ferromagnetic resonance signal arising from a microscopic (∼20 μm×40 μm) particle of thin (3μm) yttrium iron garnet film using magnetic resonance force microscopy (MRFM). The large signal intensity in the resonance spectra suggests that MRFM could become a powerful microscopic ferromagnetic resonance technique with a micron or sub-micron resolution. We also observe a very strong nonresonance signal which occurs in the field regime where the sample magnetization readily reorients in response to the modulation of the magnetic field. This signal will be the main noise source in applications where a magnet is mounted on the cantilever. © 1996 American Institute of Physics.
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Review of Scientific Instruments 62 (1991), S. 2159-2162 
    ISSN: 1089-7623
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics , Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology
    Notes: We report an NMR probe that we use in ultra low temperature experiments in a top-loading dilution refrigerator. The probe is thermally anchored to the 1.2 K pumped 4He pot and is thermally isolated from the sample located inside a Kel-F cup containing liquid 3He. The probe is adapted from a standard double resonance probe, using air trimmer capacitors, a λ/4 cable, a homemade saddle coil, and metal film resistors. The double resonance design breaks the probe's tuning ranges into two bands. The high frequency band tunes from 100 to 150 MHz covering all the nuclei with large gyromagnetic ratios, 3H, 19F, 1H, 3He. The low frequency band tunes for 17 to 54 MHz covering all nuclei with gyromagnetic ratios between 133Cs and 119Sn. The air trimmer capacitors have an open structure that allows efficient pumping and the metal film resistors are used to reduce the Q of the probe. This probe has been successfully used for a wide range of nuclei including 1H, 19F, 3He, 119Sn, 117Sn, 115Sn, 11B, 13C, 29Si, 27Al, and 2H.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of low temperature physics 101 (1995), S. 59-69 
    ISSN: 1573-7357
    Keywords: 76.30.−v ; 76.90.+d
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract The magnetic resonance force microscope (MRFM) is based on mechanical detection of magnetic resonance signals. The force between the field gradient due to a small permanent magnet and the spin magnetization in the sample is used to drive the oscillation of a high Q, low spring-constant micro-mechanical resonator (e.g. atomic force microscope cantilever). This same field gradient also enables microscopic magnetic resonance imaging. We will discuss the characteristics and capabilities of the electron spin MRFM we have fabricated. Our MRFM has a sensitivity of 3×1011 electron spins at room temperature in an applied field of 253 Gauss. Its vertical resolution is ∼1 micron. One- and two-dimensional scans of a particle beneath the silicon cantilever have been performed which demonstrate the sub-surface spatial imaging capabilities. We also discuss recent advances in the miniaturization of two crucial MRFM components: the micromechanical resonator and the micromagnetic tip.
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  • 10
    Publication Date: 1999-04-26
    Print ISSN: 0031-9007
    Electronic ISSN: 1079-7114
    Topics: Physics
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