Publication Date:
2017-08-29
Description:
Graphene oxide flexibly supported MoO 2 porous architectures (MoO 2 /GO) by decomposition of the prepared ammonium molybdate/GO preforms is fabricated. Focused ion beam microscope analysis shows that the inside structures of the architectures strongly depend on the percentages of the GO used as flexible supports: micrometer scale MoO 2 particulates growing on the GO (micrometer MoO 2 /GO), 3D honeycomb-like nanoarchitectures (MoO 2 /GO nanohoneycomb), and layered MoO 2 /GO architectures are achieved at the percentage of GO at 4.3, 15.2, and 20.8 wt%, respectively. The lithium storage performance of the MoO 2 /GO architectures strongly depends on their inside structures. At the current density of 100 mA g −1 , the capacities of the micrometer MoO 2 /GO, MoO 2 /GO nanohoneycomb, and layered MoO 2 /GO remain at 901, 1127, and 967 mAh g −1 after 100 cycles. The average coulombic efficiencies of micrometer MoO 2 /GO, MoO 2 /GO nanohoneycomb, and layered MoO 2 /GO electrodes are 97.6%, 99.3%, and 99.0%. Moreover, the rate performance shows even cycled at a high current density of 5000 mA g −1 , the MoO 2 /GO nanohoneycomb can deliver the capacity as high as 461 mAh g −1 . The MoO 2 /GO nanohoneycomb exhibits best performance attributed to its unique nanohoneycomb structure constructed with ultrafine MoO 2 fixed on the GO flexible supports. MoO 2 /graphene oxide (GO) architectures are achieved by decomposition of the prepared ammonium molybdate/GO preforms. The nanohoneycomb-like nanoarchitectures are achieved at the optimized ratio with high MoO 2 loading 84.8 wt%. The Li-ion storage capability is significantly improved attributed to their unique nanohoneycomb architectures constructed with ultrafine MoO 2 fixed on the GO flexible supports.
Electronic ISSN:
2056-6646
Topics:
General, Interdisciplinary
,
Energy, Environment Protection, Nuclear Power Engineering
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