ISSN:
1476-5535
Keywords:
Keywords: yeast; organic acids; wine
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Biology
,
Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
Notes:
Utilization of the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle intermediates, L-malic acid and succinic acid, by the yeast Pachysolen tannophilus is repressed in the presence of glucose. Strains of P. tannophilus containing mutations in two hexokinases and a glucokinase were characterized for growth on glucose plus L-malic acid or succinic acid. Increased specific utilization rates of malic acid and succinic acid in the presence of glucose were observed in mutants containing a lesion in hexokinase A, an enzyme associated with catabolite repression. Such derepressed mutants may have application in winemaking in which utilization of a major grape acid, L-malic acid, is often desirable for acidity reduction.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.jim.2900398
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