ALBERT

All Library Books, journals and Electronic Records Telegrafenberg

feed icon rss

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Applied Polymer Science 52 (1994), S. 507-514 
    ISSN: 0021-8995
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: A semicrystalline polymer, polyamide, was processed using a new technique. The technique is that of mechanically grinding the material using large inputs of energy at temperatures below the glass-transition temperature and then later reconstituting the material by applying pressure and holding at a temperature below its melting point for a period of time. This technique is normally known as mechanical alloying and only very recently has been applied to polymeric materials. The mechanical properties of strength, ductility, toughness, and hardness of polyamide material processed by this technique are investigated and compared with those of polyamide material processed by other techniques. The results indicate that altered mechanical properties occur with specific enhancements. This means that useful structural components can be made from polymers using this processing technique. The analysis of x-ray diffraction, nuclear magnetic resonace, scanning electron and optical microscopy suggests that this process has resulted in considerable alteration of both crystal structure and microstructure of this polymeric material. © 1994 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Additional Material: 9 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Applied Polymer Science 51 (1994), S. 1647-1652 
    ISSN: 0021-8995
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: 6-Amino-2-(p-aminophenyl) benzimidazole (BIA) was synthesized and empolyed as a diamine component in the preparation of polyamic acid. The mechanical and thermal properties of polyimides made from BIA as a diamine component were investigated. A highadhesion, curl-free polyimide/copper laminate has been obtained by using BIA as a diamine component. © 1994 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Applied Polymer Science 56 (1995), S. 557-566 
    ISSN: 0021-8995
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: A semicrystalline polyamide polymer was processed using a new technique known as mechanical alloying. The material processed by this technique was first introduced into a high-energy ball mill and ground over long periods of time, resulting in the production of extremely fine powders. These powders were subsequently consolidated well below the materials' melting-point temperature. The effect of processing parameters including mechanical milling time, consolidation temperature, and the length of consolidation time were studied fairly extensively. The investigation shows that polyamide powders are continually refined with increasing mechanical milling time and the resulting materials have improved mechanical properties. The influence of both consolidation temperature and the length of consolidation time on material properties indicate that materials with higher density, crystallinity, hardness, strength, and ductility are produced when consolidated using higher temperatures and longer times. © 1995 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Hoboken, NJ : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Biomedical Materials Research 28 (1994), S. 113-122 
    ISSN: 0021-9304
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Medicine , Technology
    Notes: Electrochemical measurements, x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and scanning tunneling microscopy have been used to study the effect of hydrogen peroxide on the passivity of titanium in a phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) solution. The results indicate that the passive film formed in the PBS solution - with and without addition of H2O2 - may be described with a twolayer structure model. The inner layer has a structure close to TiO2 whereas the outer layer consists of hydroxylated compounds. The introduction of H2O2 in the PBS solution broadens the hydroxylate-rich region, probably due to the formation of a Ti(IV)-H2O2 complex. Furthermore, the presence of H2O2 results in enhanced dissolution of titanium and a rougher surface on a microscopic scale. Finally, a dark pigmentation (blue color) is observed when titanium has been exposed - for several weeks - to PBS with additions of H2O2. © 1994 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Additional Material: 7 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Hoboken, NJ : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Biomedical Materials Research 40 (1998), S. 244-256 
    ISSN: 0021-9304
    Keywords: titanium ; oxide film ; implant ; H2O2 ; osteoblast ; cell culture ; XPS and EIS ; Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Medicine , Technology
    Notes: Variations of titanium oxide films induced by osteoblast-like cells in a rat calvaria culture system and the influence of an H2O2 pretreatment have been investigated by using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. For abraded titanium, the results revealed that phosphate and calcium ions may incorporate into the surface oxide film during the cell culture, forming a precipitate with a Ca/P ratio near that of hydroxyapatite. Oxidized carbon also was found in the surface layer, most likely precipitated hydroxylcarbonated apatite (HCA). The H2O2 pretreatment of titanium in a phosphate-buffered saline solution results in a 10-fold thickened porous oxide film and large amounts of surface hydroxyl groups as well as a certain amount of phosphate ions inside the oxide film. During the cell culture, the H2O2-treated titanium surface favors the ion incorporation and precipitation of the HCA-like compound, which probably is inlaid into the oxide film. Osteoblast-like cells on the H2O2-treated titanium showed a more active morphology during the initial stage compared with cells on abraded titanium. Moreover, bone-like nodule formation and mineralization appear to be related to the precipitation of the HCA-like compound on the surface. The results are discussed with respect to corrosion resistance, ion incorporation and precipitation of the HCA-like compound on the surface, osseointegration, and bioactivity of titanium Implants. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Biomed Mater Res, 40, 244-256, 1998.
    Additional Material: 8 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Hoboken, NJ : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Biomedical Materials Research 30 (1996), S. 393-402 
    ISSN: 0021-9304
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Medicine , Technology
    Notes: Oxide films formed on titanium exposed to a phosphate-buffered saline solution with and without hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) addition were investigated by means of electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The oxide growth at the titanium/electrolyte interface was monitored in situ by daily EIS measurements during periods of several weeks. The results suggest that the oxide film can be described by a two-layer model with a barrier inner layer and a porous outer layer. H2O2 addition results in an increased dissolution/oxidation rate that leads to an enhanced oxide growth of the porous outer layer. As a result, the total oxide film can reach a thickness corresponding to an interference blue color. Based on XPS results, H2O2 addition furthermore seems to facilitate the incorporation of phosphate ions into the thicker porous layer. This observation may be related to the so-called osseointegration properties of titanium. © 1996 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Additional Material: 4 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Hoboken, NJ : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Biomedical Materials Research 35 (1997), S. 309-318 
    ISSN: 0021-9304
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Medicine , Technology
    Notes: The high corrosion resistance and good biocompatibility of titanium and its alloys are due to a thin passive film that consists essentially of titanium dioxide. There is increasing evidence, however, that under certain conditions extensive titanium release may occur in vivo. An ion-beam-assisted sputtering deposition technique has been used to deposit thick and dense TiO2 films on titanium and stainless steel surfaces. In this study, using the following measurements these TiO2 films have been investigated in a phosphate-buffered saline solution: (1) open-circuit potential versus time of exposure, (2) electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, (3) potentiodynamic polarization, and (4) Mott-Schottky plot. A higher electrical film resistance, lower passive current density, and lower donor density (in the order of 1015 cm-3) have been measured for the sputter-deposited oxide film on titanium in contrast to the naturally formed passive oxide film on titanium (donor density in the order of 1020 cm-3). The improved corrosion protection of the sputter-deposited oxide film can be explained by a low defect concentration and, consequently, by a slow mass transport process across the film. As opposed to TiO2 on titanium, a deviation from normal n-type semiconducting Mott-Schottky behavior was observed for TiO2 on stainless steel. © 1997 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
    Additional Material: 8 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Chichester [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Surface and Interface Analysis 26 (1998), S. 930-938 
    ISSN: 0142-2421
    Keywords: AFM ; XPS ; surface topography ; InP ; ion bombardment ; x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy ; Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The surface topography development of InP as a function of O2+ ion energy and incident angle was investigated using atomic force microscopy (AFM). Cone formation was found to be the dominant surface feature under various O2+ ion bombarding conditions. However, variations in the density and size of the cones at different O2+ ion bombardment conditions were observed. The variation of surface topography with O2+ ion bombardment conditions is correlated with changes in InP surface composition. The results support an intrinsic model of cone formation, which postulates that the sputtering of InP causes In enrichment at the surface due to the preferential sputtering of phosphorus from InP. Furthermore, radiation-enhanced surface diffusion results in agglomeration of indium atoms into indium clusters. These indium clusters seed the development of sputter cones due to the difference in sputter rates of InP and indium. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
    Additional Material: 7 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...