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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Il nuovo cimento della Società Italiana di Fisica 13 (1991), S. 1123-1132 
    ISSN: 0392-6737
    Keywords: Treatment of materials and its effects on microstructure and properties
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Summary A previos thermal model for the heat treatment of a little metal ribbon, moving under a broad laser beam with Gaussian intensity distribution, is elaborated in order to apply it also in the opposite experimental condition, namely for sample width higher than the laser spot. The temperature valuevs. the distance from the symmetry axis of the treated zone is determined as a function of both the sample displacement rate and the laser power. When structural and magnetic-property modulation is produced in the transverse direction of a glassy metal ribbon, the experimental results, concerning both reduced magnetization as a function of the temperature and structure changes, are in agreement with the thermal-model predictions.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Il nuovo cimento della Società Italiana di Fisica 11 (1989), S. 563-573 
    ISSN: 0392-6737
    Keywords: Treatment of materials and its effects on microstructure and properties
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Description / Table of Contents: Riassunto La cinetica dell’anisotropia trasversale, indotta da trattamenti termomagnetici, è stata studiata per valori del campo magnetico notevolmente piú piccoli di quelli generalmente impiegati. Si dimostra la relazione del modulo di elasticità lineare e la magnetostrizione longitudinale con l’energia di anisotropia indotta, come già predetto in un precedente lavoro. In base alla coerenza dei risultati abbiamo potuto stimare la direzione di facile magnetizzazione indotta da trattamenti termomagnetici parziali. I risultati sono in accordo con l’ipotesi teorica di tempi di rilassamento distribuiti.
    Abstract: Резюме Исследуется начальное развитие поперечной анизотропии, индуцированной магнитным отжигом, в магнитных полях, напряженности которых очень малые по сравнению с обычно используемыми. Измерения модуля Юнга и продольной магнитострикции не только показывают связь с индуцированной анизотропией, но также позволяют вычислить направление легкого намагничивания. Полученные результаты согласуются с теорией.
    Notes: Summary The initial development of the transverse anisotropy induced by magnetic annealing is investigated for magnetizing field values which are much smaller than the ones generally employed. Measurements of Young modulus and longitudinal magnetostriction not only show their relation with induced anistotropy, as predicted in a previous paper, but also enable us to calculate the easy magnetization direction. The results are in agreement with the distributed relaxation time theory.
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Il nuovo cimento della Società Italiana di Fisica 11 (1989), S. 1763-1772 
    ISSN: 0392-6737
    Keywords: Treatment of materials and its effects on microstructure and properties
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Description / Table of Contents: Riassunto L'ampiezza delle onde magnetoelastiche,A, è stata misurata in funzione della temperatura eseguendo cicli termici nel Metglas 2826. Raggiunta la temperatura di Curie,T C l'ampiezzaA si annulla a causa della transizione dell'accoppiamento magnetoelastico nello stato paramagnetico. Ciò ci mette in grado di misurare la temperaturaT C; quest'ultima aumenta in seguito ai ripetuti trattamenti termici mentre l'anisotropia magneticaK u diminuisce. Anche l'ampiezzaA, misurata a temperatura ambiente dopo i trattamenti termici, mostra un andamento crescente. I valori diK u,T c eA tendono alla saturazione dopo lo stesso numero di cicli termici; ciò suggerisce che il rilassamento strutturale prodotto dalla ricottura è il meccanismo microscopico che regola le tre grandezze fisiche menzionate. In particolare noi mostriamo cheK u eA sono legati dalla magnetostrizione longitudinale.
    Abstract: Резюме Измеряется зависимость амплитуды магнитноупругой волны,A, от температуры в течение температурных циклов в металлическом стекле 2826. При достижении температуры Кюри,T c, величинаA обращается в нуль из-за уменьшения магнитноупругой связи в парамагнитном состоянии. Это позволяет оценить темпаратуру Кюри,T c. Температура Кюри увеличивается после повторных температурных обработок, тогда как магнитная анизотропияK u уменьшается. Также отмечается увеличение амплитудыA, измеренной при комнатной температуре после последовательных температурных обработок. ВеличиныK u,T c иA приближаются к насьщению после одинакового числа температурных циклов. Это результат предполагает, что структурная релаксация, обусловленная отжигом, представляет микроскопический механизм, определяющий все три физические величины. В частности, мы объсняем связь междуK u иA с помощью продольной магнитострикции.
    Notes: Summary Magnetoelastic wave amplitude, a, was measuredvs. the temperature during thermal cycles in Metglas 2826. When the Curie temperature,T C, has been reached, theA value vanishes due to the fall of the magnetoelastic coupling in the paramagnetic state. This allows evaluation of theT c temperature. The latter increases after the iterated thermal treatments while the magnetic anisotropyK u decreases. Also theA amplitude, measured at room temperature after the subsequent thermal treatments, shows an increasing behaviour. The values ofK u ,T c andA approach saturation after the same number of thermal cycles; this suggests that the structural relaxation produced by annealing is the microscopic mechanism governing all the three physical quantities. In particular we explain the connection betweenK u andA by means of the longitudinal magnetostriction.
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Il nuovo cimento della Società Italiana di Fisica 9 (1987), S. 633-645 
    ISSN: 0392-6737
    Keywords: Magnetic annealing and temperature-hysteresis effects
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Description / Table of Contents: Riassunto L'anisotropia indotta da trattamento termico in campo magnetico trasversale si correla con il modulo di elasticità lineare, la magnetostrizione longitudinale ed il coefficiente di accoppiamento magnetoelastico, in provini nastriformi di metallo amorfo. Successivamente si dimostra che l'anisotropia magnetica prodotta per ordine direzionale a corto raggio,k DSRO, può essere calcolata in modo originale attraverso i menzionati parametri fisici. La valutazione, cosí ottenuta in maniera semiteorica, è in crescente accordo con i risultati della misura diretta dik DSRO quanto piú gli effetti del trattamento termomagnetico si avvicinano alla loro saturazione. Detti effetti possono essere sintetizzati in una presenza di stress residui, lievemente maggiore rispetto a quanto avviene dopo il solo trattamento termico, ed in un grande aumento del coefficiente di magnetostrizione longitudinale.
    Abstract: Резюме Анизотропия, индуцированная отжигом в поперечном магнитном поле, коррелирует с модулем Юнга, продольной магнитострикции и коэффициентом магнитоупрутой связи. Показывается, что величина анизотропии, полученная из ориентационного короткодействующего упорядочения,k DSRO, может быть вычислена с помощью вышеуказанных параметров. Эта оценкаk DSRO согласуется с непосредственно измеряемой, величиной, когда происходит насыщение эффектов магнитного отжига. Влияние магнитного теплового эффекта может быть описано с помощвю небольшого увеличения внутреннего напряжения, по сравнению с обычным отжигом, и большого увеличения продольной магнитострикции.
    Notes: Summary The anisotropy induced by magnetic annealing in a transversal field is correlated with the Young modulus, the longitudinal magnetostriction and the magnetoelastic coupling coefficient. Subsequently it is shown that the value of the anisotropy deriving from directional short-range ordering,k DSRO, can be calculated in an original manner by means of the mentioned parameters. Thisk DSRO evaluation is in increasing agreement with its directly measured value, when the magnetic-annealing effects approach saturation. The magnetic heat treatment influences can be described by a small rise of the internal stress, in comparison with conventional annealing, and a large increase of longitudinal magnetostriction.
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