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  • Sedimentationsbecken  (2)
  • Druck- und Temperaturbestimmungen {Mineralogie}  (1)
  • 1
    Publication Date: 2021-03-29
    Description: The Tamtsag Basin in NE Mongolia is part of a widespread basin system which formed during Late Jurassic and Cretaceous times (Graham et al. 2001, Qing-Ren et al. 2003). It is filled with continental sediments and volcanics which can reach up to 4 km in thickness. Rifting and subsequent basin inversion led to a complex basin geometry characterized by several horst and graben structures. The geodynamic causes for regional basin formation are discussed controversially and several hypothesis ranging from orogenic collaps via subduction rollback to collision-induced rifting have been put forward. Scientific research on the Mesozoic basins in Mongolia has so far concentrated on the East Gobi Basin to the south (Graham et al 2001, Prost 2004, Johnson 2004) and some work has also been published on the Hailar Basin (Qing-Ren et al. 2003), the northeastward continuation of the Tamtsag Basin into China. Fundamental data on the fill and tectonics of the Tamtsag Basin in between is still missing. This is partly due to poor exposure as most of the basin fill is covered by Cenozoic sediments and only locally, near the bordering faults, rocks are accessible for surface investigations. However, recent discoveries of oil in the Tamtsag and Hailar Basins have resulted in intense exploration activity and a strong interest in the area. This contribution describes the results of a field campaign in fall 2005 focusing on the basin fill while a companion paper (Davaa et al. this volume) deals with the basin structure and hydrocarbon potential of the Tamtsag Basin.
    Description: conference
    Keywords: 551 ; VAE 820 ; VEK 500 ; VAE 200 ; Sedimentationsbecken als Erdkrustentypen {Geologie} ; Mongolei (Mongolische Volksrepublik) {Geologie} ; Geodynamik der Lithosphäre {Geologie} ; Mongolei 〈Südost〉 ; Sedimentationsbecken ; Geodynamik
    Language: German
    Type: anthologyArticle , publishedVersion
    Format: application/pdf
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2021-03-29
    Description: Fission-track (FT) thermochronology is a tool routinely used for studies of surface denudation because of its sensitivity to the low temperatures found in the uppermost part of the crust. FT ages and associated track length distributions are regularly interpreted assuming a steady-state temperature field and only conductive heat transfer. However, application of the method to thermochronological studies based on such interpretations may lead to invalid conclusions, if the temperatures at a certain depth had actually varied with time. For example, the convective transfer of heat by hydrothermal fluids can cause transient thermal events within the upper crust. In particular, fluid circulation along fault zones can result in substantial convective heat transport and cause temperature anomalies in the adjacent rocks (Zuther & Brockamp 1988, Fleming et al. 1998, Lampe & Person 2002, Bächler et al 2003). As a consequence, any refined interpretation of FT data requires a thorough understanding of the upper crustal temperature field and its evolution through time. The main objective of this study is to assess quantitatively how convective heat transport influences the upper crustal temperature field as well as the cooling ages and track length distributions observed in apatite FT data...
    Description: conference
    Keywords: 551 ; VEB 143 ; VBN 200 ; VGF 400 ; TOO 000 ; Oberrheinische Massen {Geologie} ; Radiometrische Altersbestimmung ; Druck- und Temperaturbestimmungen {Mineralogie} ; Geothermik {Geophysik} ; Schwarzwald ; Erdkruste ; Konvektion ; Kernspaltspurenmethode
    Language: German
    Type: anthologyArticle , publishedVersion
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 2021-03-29
    Description: The Tamtsag basin in NE Mongolia is part of a widespread basin system which formed during Late Jurassic and Cretaceous times (Graham et al. 2001, Qing-Ren et al. 2003). It is filled with continental sediments and volcanics which can reach up to 4km in thickness. Rifting and subsequent basin inversion led to a complex basin geometry characterized by several horst and graben structures. The geodynamic causes for regional basin formation are discussed controversially and several hypothesis ranging from orogenic collapse via subduction rollback to collision-induced rifting have been put forward. Scientific research on the Mesozoic basins in Mongolia has so far concentrated on the East Gobi basin to the southwest (Graham et al. 2001, Prost 2004, Johnson et al. 2004) and some work has also been published on the Hailar Basin (Qing-Ren et al. 2003), the northeastward continuation of the Tamtsag Basin into China. Fundamental data on the fill and tectonics of the Tamtsag Basin in between is still missing. This is partly due to poor exposure as most of the basin fill is covered by Cenozoic sediments and only locally, near the borders faults, rocks are accessible for surface investigations. However, recent discoveries of oil in the Tamtsag and Hailar Basins have resulted in intense exploration activity and a strong interest in the area. This contribution describes the results of a field campaign in Fall 2005 focusing on the structure and hydrocarbon potential while a companion paper (Geerdts et al. this volume) deals with the fill of the Tamtsag Basin.
    Description: conference
    Keywords: 551 ; VAE 820 ; VAE 840 ; VEK 500 ; VRE 200 ; VSK 000 ; Sedimentationsbecken als Erdkrustentypen {Geologie} ; Rifts {Geologie} ; Mongolei (Mongolische Volksrepublik) {Geologie} ; Vorratsberechnungen {Kohlenwasserstofflagerstätten} ; Zentralasien {Fossile Energieträger} ; Mongolei 〈Nordost〉 ; Riftsystem ; Mesozoikum ; Sedimentationsbecken ; Tektonik ; Erdölvorkommen
    Language: German
    Type: anthologyArticle , publishedVersion
    Format: application/pdf
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