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  • 160-970A; 160-971A; 160-971B; 160-971D; 160-971E; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; Eastern Basin; Joides Resolution; Leg160; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP  (1)
  • Bulk rock geochemistry  (1)
  • EARTH SCIENCE 〉 SOLID EARTH 〉 ROCKS/MINERALS/CRYSTALS 〉 METALS  (1)
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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2023-04-26
    Description: Abstract
    Description: Organic matter (OM) is known to be an important reductant in sediment-hosted base metal deposits like the European Kupferschiefer. However, the precise nature of interactions between OM and hydrothermal fluids are still debated as well as how the interconnected reactions develop over geological timescales. This dataset provides for the first time bulk, compositional and stable isotope data of hydrocarbons, biomarkers and organonitrogen, -sulfur and-oxygen (NSO) compounds for the mineralized Kupferschiefer Spremberg-Graustein field in Eastern Germany based on samples from two drill cores. The study aims to help to better understand the role that organic matter plays during the mineralisation and formation of the sedimentary ore deposit within the Kupferschiefer with a focus on stable hydrogen isotope compositions and NSO compositional data to especially address the origin and to assess the oxidative nature of the brines that caused the mineralization in the Spremberg-Graustein field. The data publication includes bulk, compositional and stable isotope data on inorganic metals and organic matter. The data about metal contents were generated using ICP-MS while those on the organic matter were generated using Rock-Eval pyrolysis, a microscope, a Soxhlet apparatus, medium pressure liquid chromatography (MPLC), gas chromatography with flame ionization (GC-FID) and mass spectrometric detection (GC-MS), gas chromatography isotope ratio mass spectrometry (GC-IRMS) and ultrahigh resolution mass spectrometry (Fourier Transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry, FT-ICR-MS) with Electrospray ionization (ESI) and Atmospheric pressure photoionization (APPI). The full description of samples, methods and data is given in the following sections.
    Keywords: Kupferschiefer ; Permian ; Organic Matter ; NSO compounds ; hydrogen exchange ; metal porphyrins ; compound specific stable hydrogen isotopic composition ; FT-ICR-MS ; EARTH SCIENCE 〉 SOLID EARTH 〉 EARTH GASES/LIQUIDS 〉 PETROLEUM ; EARTH SCIENCE 〉 SOLID EARTH 〉 GEOCHEMISTRY ; EARTH SCIENCE 〉 SOLID EARTH 〉 ROCKS/MINERALS/CRYSTALS 〉 METALS ; EARTH SCIENCE 〉 SOLID EARTH 〉 ROCKS/MINERALS/CRYSTALS 〉 SEDIMENTARY ROCKS
    Type: Dataset , Dataset
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2024-02-14
    Description: Abstract
    Description: The Southern Permian Basin in Central Europe (in Germany and Poland) hosts several sediment-hosted Cu deposits (see Borg et al., 2012). The Cu- and Zn-Pb sulfide mineralization is preserved in the coarse-grained continental siliciclastics of the uppermost Rotliegend (S1), organic matter- and carbonate-rich marine mudstones of the Kupferschiefer (T1) and dolomitic Zechstein Limestone (Ca1). In these datasets, we provide quantitative mineralogical and geochemical data of drill core samples from the Saale Basin in East Germany. The samples include the uppermost Rotliegend sandstone (S1), Kupferschiefer (T1) and lowermost Zechstein Limestone (Ca1), referred as the Kupferschiefer system, from three drill cores (Sangerhausen, Allstedt and Wallendorf). This data publication includes quantitative mineralogy (X-ray diffraction), bulk rock major, minor and trace element geochemistry (X-ray fluorescence and inductively coupled mass spectrometry) and total organic carbon (elemental analyzer).
    Keywords: Kupferschiefer ; Saale Basin ; Eastern Germany ; Quantitative mineralogy ; Bulk rock geochemistry ; Base metals ; Total organic carbon ; Major elements ; Trace elements ; X-ray diffraction ; X-ray flourescence ; Inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry ; Diagenetic history ; Timing of Cu- and Zn-Pb sulfide mineralization ; compound material 〉 sedimentary material 〉 sedimentary rock 〉 generic sandstone 〉 sandstone ; EARTH SCIENCE 〉 OCEANS 〉 MARINE SEDIMENTS 〉 DIAGENESIS ; EARTH SCIENCE 〉 OCEANS 〉 OCEAN CHEMISTRY 〉 MARINE GEOCHEMISTRY ; EARTH SCIENCE 〉 SOLID EARTH 〉 GEOCHEMISTRY 〉 MARINE GEOCHEMICAL PROCESSES 〉 MINERAL DISSOLUTION
    Type: Dataset , Dataset
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  • 3
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    PANGAEA
    In:  Supplement to: Schulz, Hans-Martin; Emeis, Kay-Christian; Volkmann, N (1997): Organic carbon provenance and maturity in the mud breccia from the Napoli mud volcano: Indicators of origin and burial depth. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 147(1-4), 141-151, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0012-821X(97)00013-7
    Publication Date: 2024-01-09
    Description: Mud volcanism on the Mediterranean Ridge is caused by extrusion of overpressured sediments, with consequent formation of spectacular dome-shaped features composed of mud breccias at the seafloor. The organic material in the mud breccia of the Napoli mud volcano is a mixture of different facies, stratigraphic origin and thermal maturities. One portion is synsedimentary organic material with only minor diagenetic alterations and represents sedimenting material that was embedded into the mud volcano during its extrusion. The mud breccia also contains thermally mature organic material of mainly terrestrial provenance with algae of fresh- and brackish-water origin. Vitrinite reflectance data of this maturity generation range from 0.65 to 0.90% R(oil) and thus characterize thermally mature source rocks, a rank which is corroborated by fluorescence and molecular characteristics. The predominance of vitrinite in the maceral assemblages and the occurrence of biomarkers of terrigenous origin suggest that the major part of the mud matrix derives from a lacustrine or riverine sedimentary unit in the subsurface, possibly from the Messinian stage. A third generation of organic material includes inertinites and vitrinites of high reflectance, which represent recycled organic matter present in any marine sediment. By use of the Lopatin method for modelling the thermal maturation of hydrocarbon source rocks from the vitrinite reflectance data, we calculated that the depth of mobilization ranges from 4900 m to 7500 m, depending upon the temperature gradient used.
    Keywords: 160-970A; 160-971A; 160-971B; 160-971D; 160-971E; DRILL; Drilling/drill rig; Eastern Basin; Joides Resolution; Leg160; Ocean Drilling Program; ODP
    Type: Dataset
    Format: application/zip, 2 datasets
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