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  • Chemistry  (7)
  • 04. Solid Earth::04.03. Geodesy::04.03.07. Satellite geodesy  (3)
  • 05.04. Instrumentation and techniques of general interest  (3)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Liebigs Annalen 1998 (1998), S. 2591-2597 
    ISSN: 1434-193X
    Keywords: Cascade molecules ; Dendrimers ; Chirality ; Amides ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The synthesis of the first and second generation of enantiopure dendrimers based on a chiral trans-3,4-dihydroxypyrrolidine is reported. Benzenepolycarboxylic acids were used as central nucleus to afford linear and radial growth, and terephthalic acid was used as spacer between the pyrrolidine nuclei. The analysis of the chiroptical properties ([α]D, circular dichroism) of these new dendrimers suggests that those with radial growth present a self organisation of chiral units.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1042-7163
    Keywords: Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Single-crystal X-ray diffraction experiments have been performed on diphenylvinylphosphine sulfide (1): C14H13PS, space group P21/c, a = 10.186(1) Ǎ, b = 11.918(1) Å, c = 11.426 Å, β = 112.22(2)°, V = 1284.1(2) Å3, Z = 4, and diphenylvinylphosphine selenide (2): C14H13PSe, space group Pbca, a = 9.141 (3) Å, b = 16.458 (1) Å, c = 17.451 (1) Å, V = 2625.4 (9) Å3, Z = 8. The structures were solved by direct methods and were refined by full matrix least-squares calculations to R = 0.046 and Rw = 0.058 using 2554 unique reflections with I 〉 3σ(I) in the case of 1, and to R = 0.052 and Rw = 0.065 using 1953 unique reflections with I 〉 3σ(I) in the case of 2. In close analogy to the previously studied vinyl phosphine oxides both 1 and 2 were found to exist in the s-cis conformation with the pertinent C=C—P=X dihedral angles equal to 12.5° and 2.9° for 1 and 2, respectively.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    ISSN: 1042-7163
    Keywords: Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: The structure of the major product of the cycloaddition of 2,2-dimethyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrrole N-oxide to tert-butyldivinylphosphine sulfide was analyzed by means of single-crystal X-ray diffraction technique. The analysis revealed two crystallographically independent molecules that differed in conformation of the fused five-membered heterocyclic rings. These rings were found to be two envelopes in one molecule and two half-chairs in the other. The studied compound was identified as an exo adduct of the expected erythro configuration and was found to favor a conformation in which the P=S and ring C-O bonds were anti and the C=C-P=S moiety was in the s-cis array. C14H26NOPS, space group P¯1, a = 10.6004(7) Å, b = 12.3225(6) Å, c = 13.4404(7) Å, α = 104.073(4)°, β = 92.758(4)°, γ = 95.968(5)°, V = 1688.802(4) Å3, Z = 4.
    Additional Material: 4 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    ISSN: 1434-193X
    Keywords: Mitsunobu reaction ; Desymmetrization ; Cyclic nitrones ; Polyhydroxyindolizidines ; Glycosidase inhibitors ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: A protocol is presented for a completely enantioselective formal desymmetrization of Cs-symmetric diols by monoprotection of the corresponding enantiopure C2 diols, followed by an inversion of configuration by a Mitsunobu reaction (“Mitsunobu trick”). Its application to the unprecedented synthesis of enantiopure cis-3,4-dihydroxypyrroline N-oxides, employed in the enantiodivergent synthesis of two selectively protected 1,2,7-trihydroxyindolizidines, is also reported.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    ISSN: 1434-193X
    Keywords: Alkylidenecyclopropanes ; Palladium ; Intramolecular 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition ; Thermal rearrangement ; Pyrrolo[3,4-b]pyridine ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Several alkylidenecyclopropanes have been synthesized in high yields and optical purity by palladium(0)-catalyzed substitution of 1-tosyloxy-1-vinyl cyclopropane using N-tosylamino esters or glycolic ester as nucleophiles. The new alkylidenecyclopropanes were transformed to the corresponding nitrones without loss of optical purity, except in the case of the phenylglycine derivative. The alkylidenecyclopropane nitrones underwent smooth in situ intramolecular cycloaddition with a stereoselectivity that was moderate with most substituted substrates, but complete with phenylglycine and proline derivatives. The spirocyclopropane isoxazolidines were transformed by selective thermal rearrangements in octahydro-2H-pyrrolo[3,4-b]pyridin-7-ones and octahydrofuro[3,4-b]pyridin-7-one, uncommon ring systems resembling biologically active natural and nonnatural products. An example of the extension of the process to an alkylidenecyclopropane nitrile oxide is also reported.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
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  • 6
    ISSN: 1434-193X
    Keywords: Parallel kinetic resolution ; Double asymmetric induction ; Chiral cyclic nitrones ; Cycloadditions ; Asymmetric synthesis ; Chemistry ; General Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: -Cycloadditions of hydroxylated enantiopure pyrroline N-oxides to 1,2-glycals display high double-asymmetric induction. The selectivity is controlled by the stereochemistry at C-3 of the glycal. A parallel kinetic resolution experiment with a racemic cis-dihydroxypyrroline N-oxide allowed the synthesis of two different pseudo imino-C-disaccharides precursors in a completely enantiopure form, totally avoiding the formation of minor cycloadducts.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    ISSN: 0030-4921
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: 1H, 13C, 14N and 199Hg NMR data were obtained for organomercury fulminates, RHgCNO (R — Me, Ph, CNO). The relatively slow relaxation processes effective for the quadrupolar nitrogen muclei of these compounds allow the detection of 199Hg—14N scalar coupling constants. This feature is ascribed to the presence of low electric field gradients around the 14N nucleus, owing to the presence of the mercury atom. In mercury fulminate, the 199Hg nucleus appears to be coupled with two equivalent 14N nuclei, thus indicating the existence of a covalent structure Hg(CNO)2 in solution.
    Additional Material: 2 Ill.
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  • 8
    Publication Date: 2021-05-12
    Description: L'Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV) è componente del Servizio Nazionale di Protezione Civile, ex articolo 6 della legge 24 febbraio 1992 n. 225 ed è Centro di Competenza per i fenomeni sismici, vulcanici e i maremoti per il Dipartimento della Protezione Civile Nazionale (DPC). L’Osservatorio Vesuviano, Sezione di Napoli dell’INGV, ha nei suoi compiti il monitoraggio e la sorveglianza H24/7 delle aree vulcaniche attive campane (Vesuvio, Campi Flegrei e Ischia). Tali attività sono disciplinate dall’Accordo-Quadro (AQ) sottoscritto tra il DPC e l’INGV per il decennio 2012-2021 e sono dettagliate negli Allegati A e B del suddetto AQ. Il presente Rapporto sul Monitoraggio dei Vulcani Campani rappresenta l’attività svolta dall’Osservatorio Vesuviano e dalle altre Sezioni INGV impegnate nel monitoraggio dell’area vulcanica campana nel primo semestre 2019.
    Description: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia
    Description: Unpublished
    Description: 4V. Processi pre-eruttivi
    Description: 6SR VULCANI – Servizi e ricerca per la società
    Description: 1IT. Reti di monitoraggio e sorveglianza
    Keywords: Campi Flegrei ; Vesuvio ; Ischia ; Volcano Monitoring ; 04.06. Seismology ; 04.03. Geodesy ; 04.08. Volcanology ; 05.04. Instrumentation and techniques of general interest
    Repository Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
    Type: report
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  • 9
    Publication Date: 2020-02-24
    Description: This work shows the experience acquired by the INGV-Osservatorio Vesuviano GPS Team to study the displacement field at Ischia island. After the last GPS survey, carried out in June 2010, we decided to reorganize and to reprocess the GPS data. The results were integrated with those of the three permanent GPS stations operating on the island. Data quality and repeatability have been evaluated. In order to define the GPS velocity field, we combined multi-year solutions in the period from 1998 to 2010.We defined a local reference system and analyzed the time series for a realistic error estimate. After a description of recent volcanic history and dynamics of Ischia, we describe the data-set, data processing strategy, and finally, some considerations on the achieved results are exposed.
    Description: Published
    Description: 1-61
    Description: 1.3. TTC - Sorveglianza geodetica delle aree vulcaniche attive
    Description: N/A or not JCR
    Description: open
    Keywords: GPS, Ischia Island, velocity field ; 04. Solid Earth::04.03. Geodesy::04.03.07. Satellite geodesy
    Repository Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
    Type: article
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  • 10
    Publication Date: 2017-04-04
    Description: The Matese carbonatic massive occupies the northernmost part of the campanian Apennine while Sannio mounts, located to the East of massive, consists primarily of quaternary deposits and represent the area of Apennine chain degrading to East towards the Bradanica foredeep. The area was affected in historical time by several destructive earthquakes. The first ground deformation studies in this area started from 1990-2000 with the definition of geodetic networks, covering all or part of the massive Matese, with the aim of evaluating seismogenic sources responsible for the seismicity of the area. In 2002, a careful inspection of the existing GPS benchmarks was carried out; those which had a good state of preservation and a good level of reliability were included into a new geodetic Matese network, consisting of 38 3D benchmarks. Several surveys were conducted in 2000, 2002 and 2004,with the aim of defining the strain field, defined by plano-altimetric components. In 2005, an intensive work of gathering and validating available data started, integrating data collected by previous surveys with those collected during the new survey carried out in 2006. This work describes in detail the various stages of implementing the final network S.A.G.NET, whose geometry was also bound to the distribution of the known seismogenic sources present in the area. We also show the first results obtained from data collected from2000 to 2006 and the resulting kinematic model for this area.
    Description: Published
    Description: 3.2. Tettonica attiva
    Description: N/A or not JCR
    Description: open
    Keywords: GPS, Matese, SAGNet ; 04. Solid Earth::04.03. Geodesy::04.03.07. Satellite geodesy
    Repository Name: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
    Type: article
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