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  • arsenobetaine  (3)
  • chlorine  (1)
  • tetramethylarsonium  (1)
  • Wiley-Blackwell  (3)
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  • Wiley-Blackwell  (3)
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  • 1
    ISSN: 0268-2605
    Schlagwort(e): halophytes ; arsenobetaine ; arsenocholine ; tetramethylarsonium ; arsenosugars ; Chemistry ; Industrial Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Five species of halophytes were sampled in the salt marshes of the Tagus estuary, dried, ground and digested. They were further extracted with ethanol and the extracts passed through weak and strong cationic ion-exchange resins, purified through TLC and submitted to pyrolysis mass spectrometry and HPLC-ICP/MS. Arsenic content and hydride-forming arsenic species were verified, in each step, by GF-AA and HG-QFAA. A high content of arsenic was found in the samples of halophytes studied, both di- and tri-methylated arsenic compounds being present. A considerable fraction of this arsenic content seems to be refractory to hydride generation. Moreover, the arsenic fraction found seems to have the same ion-exchange behaviour as the refractory fractions formerly studied in estuarine water.A partial characterization of these structures by pyrolysis-GC-MS suggests the presence of arsenobetaine and arsenocholine compounds. Furthermore, HPLC-ICP/MS data seem to confirm the presence of these compounds. In addition, the latter hyphenated technique strongly suggests the presence of a number of other organoarsenicals including tetramethylarsonium (TMAs), trimethylarsine oxide (TMAO), cacodylate (DMA) and possibly an arsenosugar-type compound. © 1997 by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
    Zusätzliches Material: 9 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Applied Organometallic Chemistry 8 (1994), S. 43-56 
    ISSN: 0268-2605
    Schlagwort(e): Arsenic ; identification ; DCI MS/MS ; hydride generation ; arsenobetaine ; arsenocholine ; methylarsenic ; chlorine ; fluorine ; Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Water from the Tagus estuary, Portugal, was concentrated and purified through evaporation, solvent extraction, ion exchange and HPLC, and peaks of refractory arsenicals were detected by difference between total arsenic (GF AA) and hydride-forming arsenic species (HG QF AA). DCI mass spectra of these fractions presented peaks at m/z 139, 157 and 159; the proportion of m/z 157 and 159 peaks, approx. 3:1, suggested a chlorinated moiety. DCI MS/MS daughter-ion fragmentation of these peaks seems compatible with dimethylarsenic (cacodylic) acid and structures of the type Me2As(O)Cl or Me3As(OH)F. The refractory character of these fractions, however, cannot be explained by these structures. Further work with mixtures of halogen and arsenic species injected in the HPLC system showed that fluoride and iodide can shift DMA (dimethylarsenic) and TMAO (trimethylarsine oxide) to shorter retention times but not to Rf values similar to refractory arsenicals. These latter are attained by mixtures of sodium chloride + arsenobetaine, and sodium fluoride and chloride + arsenocholine. We suggest that peaks at m/z 139 and 157 correspond to fragments of a heavier refractory molecule mainly formed by halogenated betaines including chloroarsenobetaine and chloro- and fluoro-arsenocholine.
    Zusätzliches Material: 11 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Digitale Medien
    Digitale Medien
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Applied Organometallic Chemistry 9 (1995), S. 719-720 
    ISSN: 0268-2605
    Schlagwort(e): fast atom bombardment ; mass spectroscopy ; arsenobetaine ; arsenocholine ; Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Quelle: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Thema: Chemie und Pharmazie
    Notizen: Optimized FAB mass spectra of arsenobetaine and arsenocholine may be obtained when the matrices glycerol and thioglycerol are used.
    Zusätzliches Material: 2 Ill.
    Materialart: Digitale Medien
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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