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  • Articles  (3)
  • Ecology  (3)
  • Tehran, Iran  (3)
  • Springer
  • 1
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    Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute | Tehran, Iran
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/25510 | 18721 | 2018-10-05 07:44:21 | 25510 | Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute
    Publication Date: 2021-07-16
    Description: In this survey the Physical and Chemical factors, heavy metals, agricultural pesticides and microbial contaminations were studied in mohammadiye channel extending Eslamshahr, Robat karim and Shahriar cities of Tehran Province during the 2011.Specimens were obtained from 5 different stations .The measured factors were temperature, DO, Cl, HCO_3, COD, BOD, CO_2, Mg,... The analysis of Physical and Chemical factors of Mohammadiye channel water showed that except water temperature, all factors in comparison to the standards were at the standard level, So they are suitable for aquaculture. The result of measurements of heavy metals including lead, copper, Iron, Cadmium, Zinc and mercury in spring, summer and fall in comparison to existing standards showed that unfortunately except copper the amount of other heavy metals are higher than standard levels in the most of stations , Lead amounts at stations 2,3,4 and 5 . zinc at stations 1 and 5 , Iron at stations 1,3 and 5 , cadmium and mercury in all stations were higher than the standards for fish culture. The measured amounts of organophosphate and organochlorine pesticides and result of microbial contaminations culture were less than standard levels. Due to mean of water temperature that is high from middle of Spring to the end of summer, It is suitable for culture of warmwater fishes and because of low water temperature in the station No1 It is recommended for culture of coldwater fishes by using of 50-70gr of young fishes .
    Keywords: Aquaculture ; Ecology ; Iran ; Mohammadieye channel ; Physical and Chemical factors ; Heavy metal ; Agricultural pesticides ; Microbial contamination ; Aquaculture ; Monitoring ; Water
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: monograph
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 68
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  • 2
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    Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute | Tehran, Iran
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/25832 | 18721 | 2018-10-13 10:50:13 | 25832 | Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute
    Publication Date: 2021-07-16
    Description: A survey on Biodiversity of Cyprinidae family in Iran Cyprinidae family is the biggest and most important fish families with 367 Genera and 3006 species in the world. Members of this family is the most important freshwater species are present in a variety of freshwater ecosystems. Some of them can also live in brackish waters. Iran has about 93 species in the family Cyprinidae and consist half of the fishes in inland waters. In the past two decades many changes occurred in aquatic ecosystems, Fish habitat conditions changed and a lot of them are affected and some species are endangered or put under pressure. Restricted fish migration, Some Exotic species and have been entered in water resources and have narrowed arena on continued existence of native species. On the other hand, climate change and drought on water resources aggravate existing conditions. It is necessary effects of these changes in the family Cyprinidae be reviewed and analyzed.
    Keywords: Biology ; Ecology ; Iran ; Cyprinidae ; Biodiversity ; Water resources ; Climate Changes
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: monograph
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 61
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  • 3
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    Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute | Tehran, Iran
    In:  http://aquaticcommons.org/id/eprint/25502 | 18721 | 2018-10-05 07:27:37 | 25502 | Iranian Fisheries Science Research Institute
    Publication Date: 2021-07-16
    Description: Influx of metallic pollutants such as iron and nickel into marine environment has been increased drastically in current era. Due to its harmful effects on living organisms, the aim of current thesis was isolation and identification of microorganisms which could reduce iron and nickel. In order to isolate bacterial strains resistant to iron and nickel, deposit samples were collected from five stations in Imam Khomeini Port cultured on BHI agar medium containing 1000 ppm of iron and 50 ppm of nickel and incubated for 24 hours in 30 oC. Endurance threshold of strains isolated to different concentrations of iron (1000- 15000 ppm) and nickel (100- 25000 ppm) in BHI broth medium were evaluated, the most resistant strains were selected and MIC and MBC were determined. Growth curve of selected strains in the presence and absence of iron and nickel were assessed by turbidity method. Along with above mentioned process, removal amount of metal by living cells and dead biomasses of selected strains were assessed by atomic absorption analysis and then 16S rRNA method was used to identify and approve the selected strains. Results of the current study were demonstrated that among of 16 and 12 resistant strains to nickel and iron, two selected strains (number16 and 7) as the most resistant strains had MIC and MBC (29800 and 29700) and (26300 and 26500), respectively. It should be mentioned that iron’s MIC was not assessable. Results of atomic absorption analysis was demonstrated that the highest amount of nickel reduction in a medium with concentration of 194 ppm and 71 ppm were 16.7% and 63% after 72 hours by selected strain number 16 respectively and in a medium containing 158 ppm iron, after 50 hours 8.4% by selected strain 7, while dead biomass of strain 16 reduced nickel to the amount of 40.6% and it reduced 21% and 4% of iron in solutions with 46 ppm and 792 ppm of iron. Results of molecular analysis demonstrated that strain 16 was Bacillus subtilis. In addition, Bacillus subtilis which has been isolated in this study with ability of nickel and iron removal is an appropriate candidate to be used in aquatic environments.
    Keywords: Ecology ; Pollution ; Iran ; Bandar Emam ; Rehabilitation ; Recovery ; Nickel ; Iron ; Environmental ; Microorganisms
    Repository Name: AquaDocs
    Type: monograph
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: application/pdf
    Format: 60
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