ALBERT

All Library Books, journals and Electronic Records Telegrafenberg

feed icon rss

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
Filter
  • Elsevier  (766)
  • Springer  (711)
  • 1970-1974  (1,115)
  • 1960-1964  (362)
Collection
Years
Year
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Solar physics 37 (1974), S. 343-350 
    ISSN: 1573-093X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract A multiple entrance slit spectrograph was built for time-lapse photography of the spectra of flares and other transient solar phenomena. This spectrograph employs narrow-band filters to limit the wavelength range of the spectrograph to several angstroms centered at Hα or other spectral lines. The passband of the filter, and the dispersion of the spectrograph determine the number of parallel slits through which light may be passed to achieve multiple adjacent spectral displays. By using a 7 Å filter, a dispersion of 10.8 Å mm−1, and 35 mm film, adjacent Hα spectra are imaged from 30 parallel slits. A system of mirrors and relay lenses transfers the slitjaw image to the same film plane as the spectral image. A 2 frame camera is used to simultaneously record both images on adjacent frames. Filtering of the reference spatial image to 1.0 Å allows the observer to see the position of the slits relative to the Hα centerline structure and to match the brightness of the spatial image to the spectral display. A polarizing beamsplitter, prior to the slits, provides a prefiltered second solar image to a narrow band Hα Doppler filter for simultaneous photography in the wings of the Hα line. The multislit monochromatic spectrograph and Hα Doppler system constitute a flexible instrument in which components may be substituted to achieve different passbands width, image scales, dispersions and corresponding numbers and spacings of adjacent spectra at a selected wavelength.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    Publication Date: 1974-08-01
    Print ISSN: 0038-0938
    Electronic ISSN: 1573-093X
    Topics: Physics
    Published by Springer
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    Publication Date: 1973-01-01
    Print ISSN: 0025-3227
    Electronic ISSN: 1872-6151
    Topics: Geosciences
    Published by Elsevier
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    Publication Date: 1970-01-01
    Print ISSN: 0040-4039
    Electronic ISSN: 1873-3581
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Published by Elsevier
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 5
    Publication Date: 1962-06-01
    Print ISSN: 0017-9310
    Electronic ISSN: 1879-2189
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Published by Elsevier
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Papers in regional science 30 (1973), S. 159-182 
    ISSN: 1435-5957
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Geography , Economics
    Notes: Conclusions The results show that the utility framework is consistent with the observed shopping and work-trip patterns in the Detroit Metropolitan Area. Specifically, they show that an entropy utility function (exponential resistance function) explains the data better than a gravity utility function (power resistance function). Tripmaking is influenced by the income and location of the individual. The low-income households made fewer trips than the higher income households which is most likely related to the lack of automobile availability particularly in a region like Detroit where public transportation is underdeveloped. Various suggestions have emerged for further research in spatial interaction.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Papers in regional science 10 (1963), S. 143-151 
    ISSN: 1435-5957
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Geography , Economics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Papers in regional science 28 (1972), S. 37-47 
    ISSN: 1435-5957
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Geography , Economics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of ornithology 113 (1972), S. 161-169 
    ISSN: 1439-0361
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Description / Table of Contents: Summary During formation flight in large birds, aerodynamic advantage (reduction of flight work) is assumed by several authors. Usually a phase relationship of wing beats is presupposed in the birds following each other. The analysis of moving pictures from Grey-lag goose,Anser anser, White-fronted Goose,A. albifrons, Bean Goose,A. fabalis, and Goosander,Mergus merganser, demonstrate formation flight without constant phase relationship of wing beats. In a formation, single birds vary their wing frequency without reference to wing beats of ahead flying birds. The mean frequency of wing beats exhibits individual variation. The variety of formations — different angles and distances of individuals — as well as independency of wing beats of single birds is not explained by any theory in which aerodynamic facilitation of flight is assumed. Therefore that theory appears most probable in which formation flight is caused by best optical contact and least risk of collision.
    Notes: Zusammenfassung In den meisten Veröffentlichungen über den Formationsflug werden aerodynamische Vorteile angenommen, wobei zum Teil eine Phasenkopplung der Flügelschläge der einander folgenden Individuen gefordert wird. Analysen von Filmaufnahmen von Graugänsen, Bläßgansen, Saatgänsen und Gänsesägern belegen, daß die Vögel eine Flugformation einhalten, ohne daß eine Phasenbeziehung der Flügelschläge besteht. Die einzelnen Vögel einer Formation ändern öfter ihre Schlagfrequenz, und zwar ohne Bezug auf den Flügelschlag des vorausfliegenden Vogels. Die mittlere Schlagfrequenz einzelner Tiere variiert individuell. Die Vielfalt der Formationsbilder (verschiedene Winkel zur Flugrichtung und unterschiedliche Abstände der Individuen) sowie die hier bewiesene Phasenunabhängigkeit passen in keine der Theorien, die aerodynamische Vorteile annehmen. Daher scheint die Theorie des günstigsten optischen Kontaktes und der geringsten Kollisionsgefahr die wahrscheinlichste zu sein.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of ornithology 115 (1974), S. 62-78 
    ISSN: 1439-0361
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Description / Table of Contents: Summary Ecogical and social-ethological aspects of the roosting behaviour of the Blackheaded Gull in the Stuttgart Neckar area are investigated, with special reference to the events at the subsidiary assembly. 1. Before selecting a roost the Blackheaded Gull of the Stuttgart Neckar area gather at a subsidiary assembly. 2. External disturbances can cause the birds to change their susidiary assembly or their roost for a certain time. 3. The evening flight from the subsidiary assembly and the morning arrival at the same place occur in relation to the position of the sun. Within a threshold range external factors may have an accelerating or delaying effect. The activity rhythms of the Blackheaded Gull in winter is discussed. 4. A characteristic feature of the gulls before taking off is the collective swimming in circles. It is probably the result of several components — evening disorientated restlessness, increased tendency to group, individual defence. The function of swimming in circles cannot entirely be explained — it might be the result of individual movements of intention to take off, which necessaryly are orientated in the same direction. On the other hand it might be an „epideictic display“. A synchronizing effect is evident anyway. 5. Extended circling of the flock after taking off is understood as the result of conflict between opposing tendencies of the different birds (tendency to remain and tendency to take off). 6. Overnight roosting on buildings appears locally, and represents an example of the increasing adaptation of the Blackheaded Gull to culture biotops. 7. The fact that the gulls gather at a subsidiary assembly is explained as a consequence of a need of security. By this behaviour the difficult to survey situation in the Stuttgart Neckar area could be compensated. 8. When looking for an individual roost, the birds prefer to stand. Spending the night in shallow water seems to represent the most favourable possibility during the winter (with optimal security factors). 9. The morning flight into the day's territory obviously proceeds quicker than the evening arrival.
    Notes: Zusammenfassung Ökologische und sozialethologische Aspekte des Schlafplatzfluges der Lachmöwe im Stuttgarter Neckarraum werden untersucht, mit besonderer Betonung der Vorgänge am Hauptsammelplatz. 1. Die Lachmöwen des Stuttgarter Neckarraumes schalten vor dem Aufsuchen des Schlafplatzes einen Hauptsammelplatz (primärer Sammelplatz) ein. 2. Äußere Störeinflüsse können einen kurzfristigen Wechsel des traditionellen primären Sammelplatzes oder Schlafplatzes bewirken. 3. Abendlicher Abflug vom primären Sammelplatz zum Schlafplatz und morgendliche Ankunft stehen zeitlich in Beziehung zum Sonnenstand. Innerhalb eines engen Schwellenbereichs scheinen äußere Faktoren beim Abflug beschleunigend oder verzögernd wirken zu können. Die Aktivitätsrhythmik der Lachmöwe im Winter wird diskutiert. 4. Vor dem plötzlichen Abflug vom primären Sammelplatz zeigen die Möwen ein charakteristisches kollektives Kreisschwimmen. Es ist wahrscheinlich das Resultat mehrerer Komponenten: abendliche ungerichtete Unruhe, verstärkte Gruppierungstendenz, individuelle Abwehr. Funktionell ist das Kreisschwimmen nicht ganz geklärt: Es könnte sich um die Summe von Abflugs-Intentionsbewegungen aller Einzelvögel handeln, die zwangsläufig in eine Richtung weisen, oder um ein kollektives „Demonstrations-Verhalten“ (epideictic display). Ein synchronisierender Effekt ist in jedem Fall offensichtlich. 5. Langanhaltendes Kreisen des Schwarms nach dem Auffliegen wird als Folge eines Konfliktes entgegengesetzter Komponenten verstanden, die nicht im selben Vogel liegen (Bleibe- und Abflugtendenz). 6. Übernachten auf Gebäuden tritt lokal regelmäßig auf, ein Beispiel zunehmender Anpassung der Lachmöwe an Kulturbiotope. 7. Das Einschalten eines primären Sammelplatzes wird auf ein Sicherheitsbedürfnis zurückgeführt; dadurch könnte die unübersichtliche Raumsituation des Stuttgarter Neckarbereichs zumindest teilweise kompensiert werden. 8. Beim Aufsuchen der individuellen Schlafstelle zeichnete sich eine Präferenz für Stehplätze ab. Übernachten in seichtem Wasser dürfte winters die günstigste Möglichkeit (mit optimalen Sicherheitsfaktoren) darstellen. 9. Deutlich rascher als die abendliche Ankunft verläuft der morgendliche Abflug in die Tagesreviere.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...