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  • Critical current density  (1)
  • morphology  (1)
  • Springer  (2)
  • MDPI
  • 1995-1999  (2)
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  • Springer  (2)
  • MDPI
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  • 1995-1999  (2)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of superconductivity 11 (1998), S. 347-352 
    ISSN: 1572-9605
    Keywords: Crystal growth ; morphology ; YBCO ; terraced crystals ; step growth
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology , Physics
    Notes: Abstract The crystal growth and crystal morphology are very important properties of YBa2Cu3O y superconductors. In this work, we approach these problems with polycrystals. Several typical crystal morphologies were observed by scanning electron microscopy, and the terraced crystals with a layer-by-layer structure were found to be the major form for the well-grown YBa2Cu3O y . To interpret the results, a step-growth model was proposed. In this model, each crystal terrace is close-packed with crystal particles in order. And the particles, each consisting of tens of crystal cells, are movable during crystal growth. Particles at edges or margins of small crystals can move to their larger neighboring crystals through diffusion. With this particle diffusion, small crystals vanish and large crystals grow larger. This proposed model is confirmed by experimental observations.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    ISSN: 1572-9605
    Keywords: Critical current density ; coherence length ; penetration depth ; lower critical field H c2
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology , Physics
    Notes: Abstract The influence of Sn doping on superconductivity in the Bi-based 2212 phase is studied in this paper. For the samples R–T relations and magnetic hysteresis loops were measured. X-ray powder diffraction analysis was also performed. For Bi1.75Pb0.25Sr2CaCu2.3−x Sn x O y , the experimental results show that by adding the proper amount of Sn the superconductivity of the samples can be improved. As x = 0.15, the critical temperature T c, the critical current density J c, and the magnetic pinning force density F reach a maximum. At T = 11 K, the critical state parameters H c1, H c2, κ, λ, and ξ are calculated and compared with the results reported by other researchers. The experimental results also show that the Sn doping is able to speed up the growth of the 2223 phase. In brief, Sn doping is an effective way of improving the superconductivity in Bi-based superconductors.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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