Publikationsdatum:
1995-05-12
Beschreibung:
A gene from human chromosome 11p11.2 was isolated and was shown to suppress metastasis when introduced into rat AT6.1 prostate cancer cells. Expression of this gene, designated KAI1, was reduced in human cell lines derived from metastatic prostate tumors. KAI1 specifies a protein of 267 amino acids, with four hydrophobic and presumably transmembrane domains and one large extracellular hydrophilic domain with three potential N-glycosylation sites. KAI1 is evolutionarily conserved, is expressed in many human tissues, and encodes a member of a structurally distinct family of leukocyte surface glycoproteins. Decreased expression of this gene may be involved in the malignant progression of prostate and other cancers.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Dong, J T -- Lamb, P W -- Rinker-Schaeffer, C W -- Vukanovic, J -- Ichikawa, T -- Isaacs, J T -- Barrett, J C -- CA 58236/CA/NCI NIH HHS/ -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1995 May 12;268(5212):884-6.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Laboratory of Molecular Carcinogenesis, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institute of Health, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, USA.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7754374" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
Schlagwort(e):
Amino Acid Sequence
;
Animals
;
Antigens, CD/chemistry/*genetics/physiology
;
Antigens, CD82
;
Base Sequence
;
Biological Evolution
;
*Chromosomes, Human, Pair 11
;
Gene Expression
;
*Genes, Tumor Suppressor
;
Humans
;
Male
;
Membrane Glycoproteins/chemistry/*genetics/physiology
;
Mice
;
Mice, SCID
;
Molecular Sequence Data
;
Neoplasm Metastasis/*genetics
;
Prostatic Neoplasms/*genetics/pathology
;
*Proto-Oncogene Proteins
;
Rats
;
Transfection
;
Tumor Cells, Cultured
Print ISSN:
0036-8075
Digitale ISSN:
1095-9203
Thema:
Biologie
,
Chemie und Pharmazie
,
Informatik
,
Medizin
,
Allgemeine Naturwissenschaft
,
Physik
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