ALBERT

All Library Books, journals and Electronic Records Telegrafenberg

X
feed icon rss

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
Filter
  • theophylline  (3)
  • Animals  (2)
  • wavelength conversion
  • 2000-2004  (3)
  • 1985-1989  (4)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Characteristics of Wavelength Tunable Femtosecond Soliton Pulse Generation Using Femtosecond Pump Laser and Polarization Maintaining Fiber (2000)
    Springer
    Optical review 7 (2000), S. 309-316 
    Details
    ISSN: 1349-9432
    Keywords: soliton pulse ; optical fiber ; Raman scattering ; nonlinear effect ; wavelength conversion ; ultrashort pulse ; chromatic dispersion
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract We have investigated both experimentally and numerically the characteristics of wavelength tunable femtosecond soliton pulse generation using a pulse width variable fiber laser and two different types of polarization maintaining fibers. The generated soliton shows the feature of the pulsewidth becoming almost constant at - 250 fs under any conditions of the pump pulse for 220m fiber. High conversion efficiency from pump pulse to a generated soliton pulse accounting for as much as 73% can be obtained. This efficiency decreases with increase in the input power or wavelength shift. A superior conversion efficiency and broad wavelength shift can be obtained by using a more shortened pump pulse. In the numerical calculations, it is predicted that under a condition of constant power of pump pulse, the maximum wavelength shift is achieved when the soliton number N is -1.4. The difference of mode field diameter and the group velocity dispersion (GVD) coefficient β2 affect the wavelength shift and conversion efficiency. Using the fiber with small mode field diameter and small absolute value of GVD coefficient β2, a high conversion efficiency and large wavelength shift can be obtained.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10043-000-0309-1
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Paper (German National Licenses)
    Fulltext
  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Measurement of Timing Jitter in Wavelength Tunable Femtosecond Soliton Pulses (2000)
    Springer
    Optical review 7 (2000), S. 317-322 
    Details
    ISSN: 1349-9432
    Keywords: ultrashort pulse ; wavelength conversion ; timing jitter ; intensity noise ; Raman scattering ; radio-frequency spectrum analysis
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Abstract We investigated the root mean square (RMS) timing jitter and RMS intensity noise of the wavelength tunable femtosecond soliton pulses using the technique of radio-frequency spectrum analysis. We obtained interesting results that the generated solitons have almost constant RMS timing jitter and RMS intensity noise of approximately 410 fs and 0.03% in the wavelength region of 1600-1750 nm. It is therefore believed that the magnitudes of the jitter and noise are not greatly increased in the process of wavelength tunable soliton pulse generation. The wavelength tunable soliton pulse is confirmed to be stable and useful for practical applications.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10043-000-0317-1
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Paper (German National Licenses)
    Fulltext
  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Comparative pharmacokinetics of theophylline following two fluoroquinolones co-administration (1987)
    Springer
    European journal of clinical pharmacology 32 (1987), S. 431-432 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-1041
    Keywords: theophylline ; fluoroquinolones ; drug interaction ; pharmacokinetics ; ofloxacin ; norfloxacin
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary Pretreatment for 3 days with oral ofloxacin or norfloxacin had no significant effect on the disposition of a single i.v. dose the theophylline in healthy volunteers.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00543982
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Paper (German National Licenses)
    Fulltext
  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Effects of enoxacin, ofloxacin and norfloxacin on theophylline disposition in humans (1988)
    Springer
    European journal of clinical pharmacology 35 (1988), S. 161-165 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-1041
    Keywords: theophylline ; enoxacin ; ofloxacin ; norfloxacin ; drug metabolism/interaction ; hepatic P-450
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary The effect of three new fluoroquinolones on theophylline kinetics and the urinary excretion of metabolites was studied in 5 healthy subjects (3 male, 2 female). All subjects received serial, single i.v. infusions of theophylline (aminophylline, 250 mg) over 60 min after 200 mg doses of a quinolone (enoxacin, ofloxacin, norfloxacin) every 8 h for 3 consecutive days, the quinolone being administered up to the day following theophylline administration. Pretreatment with ofloxacin and norfloxacin did not influence theophylline disposition, but theophylline clearance fell from 0.054 to 0.027 l·h−1·kg−1 in the presence of enoxacin, without a change in the apparent volume of distribution. Enoxacin, too, was the sole compound to increase the urinary excretion of theophylline (33.2 vs 43.9 mg, before vs after treatment), and significantly to decrease the excretion of 3-methylxanthine (3-MX), 1-methyluric acid (1-MU) and 1,3-dimethyluric acid (1,3-DMU) in 24-h urine samples (from 19.8 to 7.16 mg, from 28.3 to 10.3 mg and from 68.8 to 49.5 mg, respectively). The effect of the quinolones on hepatic drug metabolizing enzyme activity was investigated in each subject using the ratios of 6-hydroxycortisol to total 17-hydroxycorticosteroids and to free cortisol in 24-h urines as an index of the hepatic P-450-dependent enzyme system. No significant difference in ratio was observed between control and other treatments. It is concluded that the theophylline-enoxacin interaction was largely due to inhibition of a metabolic system other than the common hepatic P-450 system.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00609246
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Paper (German National Licenses)
    Fulltext
  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Inhibitory effect of enoxacin, ofloxacin and norfloxacin on renal excretion of theophylline in humans (1989)
    Springer
    European journal of clinical pharmacology 36 (1989), S. 323-324 
    Details
    ISSN: 1432-1041
    Keywords: theophylline ; fluoroquinolones ; drug interaction ; renal excretion ; pharmacokinetics ; clearance ratio
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00558168
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    Paper (German National Licenses)
    Fulltext
  • 6
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Glia-synapse interaction through Ca2+-permeable AMPA receptors in Bergmann glia (2001)
    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Details
    Publication Date: 2001-05-08
    Description: Glial cells express a variety of neurotransmitter receptors. Notably, Bergmann glial cells in the cerebellum have Ca2+-permeable alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid (AMPA)-type glutamate receptors (AMPARs) assembled without the GluR2 subunit. To elucidate the role of these Ca2+-permeable AMPARs, we converted them into Ca2+-impermeable receptors by adenoviral-mediated delivery of the GluR2 gene. This conversion retracted the glial processes ensheathing synapses on Purkinje cell dendritic spines and retarded the removal of synaptically released glutamate. Furthermore, it caused multiple innervation of Purkinje cells by the climbing fibers. Thus, the glial Ca2+-permeable AMPARs are indispensable for proper structural and functional relations between Bergmann glia and glutamatergic synapses.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Iino, M -- Goto, K -- Kakegawa, W -- Okado, H -- Sudo, M -- Ishiuchi, S -- Miwa, A -- Takayasu, Y -- Saito, I -- Tsuzuki, K -- Ozawa, S -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 2001 May 4;292(5518):926-9.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Gunma University School of Medicine, Maebashi, Gunma 371-8511, Japan.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11340205" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Adenoviridae/genetics ; Animals ; Astrocytes/cytology/*physiology ; Calcium/*metabolism ; Calcium Signaling ; Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials ; Genetic Vectors ; Green Fluorescent Proteins ; In Vitro Techniques ; Luminescent Proteins/genetics ; Membrane Potentials ; Patch-Clamp Techniques ; Permeability ; Purkinje Cells/cytology/*physiology ; Rats ; Receptors, AMPA/genetics/*metabolism ; Synapses/metabolism/*physiology ; *Synaptic Transmission ; Transfection ; alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid/pharmacology
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Published by American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    PAPER CURRENT
  • 7
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    Biochemical modeling of an autonomously oscillatory circadian clock in Euglena (1985)
    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Details
    Publication Date: 1985-06-14
    Description: Eukaryotic microorganisms, as well as higher animals and plants, display many autonomous physiological and biochemical rhythmicities having periods approximating 24 hours. In an attempt to determine the nature of the timing mechanisms that are responsible for these circadian periodicities, two primary operational assumptions were postulated. Both the perturbation of a putative element of a circadian clock within its normal oscillatory range and the direct activation as well as the inhibition of such an element should yield a phase shift of an overt rhythm generated by the underlying oscillator. Results of experiments conducted in the flagellate Euglena suggest that nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+), the mitochondrial Ca2+-transport system, Ca2+, calmodulin, NAD+ kinase, and NADP+ phosphatase represent clock "gears" that, in ensemble, might constitute a self-sustained circadian oscillating loop in this and other organisms.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Goto, K -- Laval-Martin, D L -- Edmunds, L N Jr -- 2S07RR05736/RR/NCRR NIH HHS/ -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1985 Jun 14;228(4705):1284-8.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2988128" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Animals ; *Biological Clocks ; Biological Transport ; Calcium/physiology ; Calmodulin/physiology ; *Circadian Rhythm ; Euglena/*physiology ; Mitochondria/physiology ; NAD/physiology ; NADP/physiology ; Nucleotidases/*physiology ; Oxidation-Reduction ; Phosphotransferases/metabolism ; *Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Published by American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
    PAPER CURRENT
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...