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  • American Society of Hematology  (52)
  • Wiley  (48)
  • American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
  • 2005-2009  (80)
  • 1995-1999  (23)
  • 1920-1924  (3)
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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2006-01-01
    Print ISSN: 2330-1635
    Electronic ISSN: 2330-1643
    Topics: Computer Science , Information Science and Librarianship
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  • 2
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    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Publication Date: 1999-11-27
    Description: Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) synthase contains a rotary motor involved in biological energy conversion. Its membrane-embedded F0 sector has a rotation generator fueled by the proton-motive force, which provides the energy required for the synthesis of ATP by the F1 domain. An electron density map obtained from crystals of a subcomplex of yeast mitochondrial ATP synthase shows a ring of 10 c subunits. Each c subunit forms an alpha-helical hairpin. The interhelical loops of six to seven of the c subunits are in close contact with the gamma and delta subunits of the central stalk. The extensive contact between the c ring and the stalk suggests that they may rotate as an ensemble during catalysis.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Stock, D -- Leslie, A G -- Walker, J E -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1999 Nov 26;286(5445):1700-5.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Medical Research Council Dunn Human Nutrition Unit, Hills Road, Cambridge CB2 2XY, UK.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10576729" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Adenosine Triphosphate/metabolism ; Catalysis ; Crystallization ; Crystallography, X-Ray ; Hydrogen Bonding ; Mitochondria/enzymology ; Models, Molecular ; Molecular Motor Proteins/*chemistry/metabolism ; Protein Conformation ; Protein Folding ; Protein Structure, Secondary ; Proton-Motive Force ; Proton-Translocating ATPases/*chemistry/metabolism ; Protons ; Saccharomyces cerevisiae/enzymology
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 1997-12-31
    Description: 〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Kang, S M -- Hoffmann, A -- Le, D -- Springer, M L -- Stock, P G -- Blau, H M -- F32 HL08991/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/ -- R01-CA59717/CA/NCI NIH HHS/ -- R01-HD18179/HD/NICHD NIH HHS/ -- etc. -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1997 Nov 14;278(5341):1322-4.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9411754" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Animals ; Antigens, CD95/biosynthesis ; Apoptosis ; Cell Differentiation ; Cell Transplantation ; Fas Ligand Protein ; *Graft Rejection ; Immune Tolerance ; Islets of Langerhans/cytology ; *Islets of Langerhans Transplantation ; Membrane Glycoproteins/genetics/*physiology ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred C3H ; Mice, Inbred C57BL ; Muscle Fibers, Skeletal/*cytology/metabolism ; Muscle, Skeletal/*cytology/metabolism ; Neutrophils/*immunology ; Transfection
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 1995-04-28
    Description: The three-dimensional structure of the proteasome from the archaebacterium Thermoplasma acidophilum has been elucidated by x-ray crystallographic analysis by means of isomorphous replacement and cyclic averaging. The atomic model was built and refined to a crystallographic R factor of 22.1 percent. The 673-kilodalton protease complex consists of 14 copies of two different subunits, alpha and beta, forming a barrel-shaped structure of four stacked rings. The two inner rings consist of seven beta subunits each, and the two outer rings consist of seven alpha subunits each. A narrow channel controls access to the three inner compartments. The alpha 7 beta 7 beta 7 alpha 7 subunit assembly has 72-point group symmetry. The structures of the alpha and beta subunits are similar, consisting of a core of two antiparallel beta sheets that is flanked by alpha helices on both sides. The binding of a peptide aldehyde inhibitor marks the active site in the central cavity at the amino termini of the beta subunits and suggests a novel proteolytic mechanism.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Lowe, J -- Stock, D -- Jap, B -- Zwickl, P -- Baumeister, W -- Huber, R -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1995 Apr 28;268(5210):533-9.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Max-Planck-Institut fur Biochemie, Abteilung fur Strukturforschung, Martinsried, Germany.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7725097" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Amino Acid Sequence ; Archaeal Proteins ; Binding Sites ; Chaperonin 60/chemistry ; Computer Graphics ; Crystallography, X-Ray ; Cysteine Endopeptidases/*chemistry/metabolism ; Endopeptidases/*chemistry/metabolism ; Fourier Analysis ; Hydrogen Bonding ; Leupeptins/chemistry/metabolism ; *Models, Molecular ; Molecular Sequence Data ; Multienzyme Complexes/*chemistry/metabolism ; Protease Inhibitors/chemistry/metabolism ; Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex ; Protein Conformation ; Protein Folding ; Protein Structure, Secondary ; Proteins/metabolism ; Thermoplasma/*enzymology
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 5
    Publication Date: 1995-04-28
    Description: The catalytic mechanism of the 20S proteasome from the archaebacterium Thermoplasma acidophilum has been analyzed by site-directed mutagenesis of the beta subunit and by inhibitor studies. Deletion of the amino-terminal threonine or its mutation to alanine led to inactivation of the enzyme. Mutation of the residue to serine led to a fully active enzyme, which was over ten times more sensitive to the serine protease inhibitor 3,4-dichloroisocoumarin. In combination with the crystal structure of a proteasome-inhibitor complex, the data show that the nucleophilic attack is mediated by the amino-terminal threonine of processed beta subunits. The conservation pattern of this residue in eukaryotic sequences suggests that at least three of the seven eukaryotic beta-type subunit branches should be proteolytically inactive.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Seemuller, E -- Lupas, A -- Stock, D -- Lowe, J -- Huber, R -- Baumeister, W -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1995 Apr 28;268(5210):579-82.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Abteilung fur Strukturbiologie Max-Planck Institut fur Biochemie, Martinsried, Germany.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7725107" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Amino Acid Sequence ; Archaeal Proteins ; Binding Sites ; Coumarins/pharmacology ; Endopeptidases/*chemistry/metabolism ; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration ; Molecular Sequence Data ; Mutagenesis ; Protein Folding ; Sequence Alignment ; Serine Proteinase Inhibitors/pharmacology ; Thermoplasma/*enzymology
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 6
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    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Publication Date: 1996-10-18
    Description: 〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Stock, J -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1996 Oct 18;274(5286):370-1.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Department of Molecular Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA. jstock@watson.princeton.edu〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8927993" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Aspartic Acid/metabolism ; Bacterial Proteins/chemistry/genetics/*metabolism ; Binding Sites ; Catalysis ; Chemoreceptor Cells ; Dimerization ; *Escherichia coli Proteins ; Humans ; Ligands ; Membrane Proteins/chemistry/genetics/*metabolism ; Protein Kinases/metabolism ; Receptors, Cell Surface/chemistry/*metabolism ; Receptors, Somatotropin/chemistry/metabolism ; Signal Transduction/*physiology
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 7
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    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Publication Date: 2006-09-02
    Description: 〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Stock, Joann M -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 2006 Sep 1;313(5791):1250-1.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA. jstock@gps.caltech.edu〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16946060" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 8
    Publication Date: 2007-06-05
    Print ISSN: 0818-9641
    Electronic ISSN: 1440-1711
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Published by Wiley
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  • 9
    Publication Date: 2006-12-01
    Print ISSN: 0818-9641
    Electronic ISSN: 1440-1711
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Published by Wiley
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  • 10
    Publication Date: 2005-11-16
    Description: Eradication of minimal residual disease (MRD) during the first months of treatment for patients (pts) with ALL is associated with improved disease-free survival (DFS). We hypothesized that Alemtuzumab, a humanized monoclonal antibody directed against CD52, might be an effective, novel agent for eradication of MRD in ALL based on data demonstrating strong CD52 expression in other lymphoid malignancies and in several ALL cell lines, and from case reports of clinical activity in advanced ALL. In CALGB 10102, to define the percentage of CD52+ cases and to demonstrate feasibility, we tested dose escalation of Alemtuzumab in sequential cohorts to a target dose of 30 mg administered sc 3X/week for 4 weeks (12 doses) during post-remission therapy. Pts are eligible to receive Alemtuzumab if lymphoblast CD52 expression at diagnosis is ≥ 10% as determined in a CALGB reference laboratory. The 10102 therapy is composed of monthly treatment modules outlined below: Treatment module sequence is: A,B,C, D, A, B, C followed by maintenance therapy for a total of 2 years. Antimicrobial prophylaxis for cytomegalovirus (CMV) (e.g. acyclovir 800 mg qid) and pneumocystis carinii is mandated. Weekly quantitative monitoring for CMV viremia is performed. 150 pts with untreated ALL have enrolled: Median age is 48 yrs. 124 (83%) pts have precursor-B; 19(13%) have precursor T-ALL and 7 (4%) have biphenotypic or bilineal ALL. Of 139 evaluable pts, 95 (68%) had CD52 ≥ 10%. By immunophenotype, 72% of precursor B and 61% of precursor T pts were eligible to receive Alemtuzumab. Phase I dose escalation was recently completed. Dose limiting toxicity (DLT) for Phase I was defined as the inability to proceed with protocol treatment within 6 weeks of the last dose of Alemtuzumab. Non-heme toxicities have been mild and sc Alemtuzumab administration was well tolerated. Hematologic and infectious toxicities are summarized below: Myelosuppression was transient and use of G-CSF was permitted during Module D. 2 pts were treated for CMV viremia due to rising CMV titers in 2 sequential assays. 6 other pts had transient CMV elevations during or immediately following completion of Alemtuzumab that did not require treatment. 22/24 phase I pts received all 12 doses of Alemtuzumab. There were 2 DLTs reported: 1 pt in cohort 2 due to CMV viremia requiring gancyclovir following completion of Alemtuzumab; and 1 pt in cohort 3 due to ANC 〈 1500 six weeks after Alemtuzumab (pt was not given G-CSF). Based on these Phase I data, the targeted dose of 30 mg Alemtuzumab was recommended for further study in the ongoing Phase II study. In summary, we report for the first time that CD52 is expressed in the majority of ALL cases and demonstrate the feasibility of employing Alemtuzumab in front-line therapy. Ongoing accrual to the phase II study will evaluate the efficacy of Alemtuzumab in eradication of MRD in adult ALL. Module A Module B Module C Module D (Alemtuzumab) Maintenance Cytoxan Cytoxan Methotrexate (IV, PO, IT) 10 mg* cohort 1 Vincristine Daunorubicin Cytarabine Vincristine 20 mg* cohort 2 Dexamethasone Vincristine Vincrisitne 6-MP 30 mg* cohort 3 6-MP Dexamethasone L-asparaginase *Phase I dose escalation Methotrexate L-asparaginase IT-Methotrexate Alemtuzumab cohorts N Myelosuppression (grades 3 or 4) Lymphopenia CMV viremia 10 mg 6 2 1 2 20 mg 10 1 1 4 30 mg 8 1 0 2
    Print ISSN: 0006-4971
    Electronic ISSN: 1528-0020
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
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