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  • Articles  (22)
  • Surface physics, nanoscale physics, low-dimensional systems  (14)
  • Physics  (3)
  • Thermal transitions  (3)
  • Networks and Complex Systems
  • 2015-2019  (18)
  • 1995-1999  (4)
  • 1970-1974
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  • Articles  (22)
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Keywords
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  • 2015-2019  (18)
  • 1995-1999  (4)
  • 1970-1974
  • 2010-2014  (7)
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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Effect of molecular weight on two smectic polyesters (1996)
    Springer
    Journal of polymer research 3 (1996), S. 59-63 
    Details
    ISSN: 1572-8935
    Keywords: Thermotropic ; Liquid crystalline polymers ; Smectic ; Intrinsic viscosity ; Thermal transitions
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Abstract The liquid crystalline transitions of two kinds of smectic polyesters with different molecular weights were investigated by DSC, polarized microscopy and X-ray diffraction. The molecular weight affects the transitions significantly for these two kinds of polyesters. With a high enough molecular weight, both poly (pentamethylenep,p′-bibenzoate) and poly(hexamethylenep,p′-bibenzoate) exhibit an enantiotropic smectic phase, but the two endothermic transition peaks of the DSC heating curve seem to overlap. The polyesters tend to exhibit a monotropic smectic phase as the molecular weight decreases. From the DSC cooling curve, the isotropic-smectic transition can be seen more clearly. As the molecular weight decreases, the smectic order decrease significantly. The molecular weight affects the transitions in a different way for these two different kinds of polyesters.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01493381
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Phase separation in segmented polyurethanes derived from mixtures of polyether polyols with different functionality (1996)
    Springer
    Journal of polymer research 3 (1996), S. 221-225 
    Details
    ISSN: 1572-8935
    Keywords: Segmented polyurethanes ; Phase separation ; Compatibility ; Polyol mixture ; Thermal transitions
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Abstract A series of segmented polyurethanes containing 60 wt° of hard segments (HS) was prepared from MDI (4,4′-diphenylmethane diisocyanate) ethylene glycol and mixtures of a polyoxyethylene end-capped polyoxypropylene triol and a polyoxyethylene end-capped polyoxypropylene diol. The effects of the content of polyether diol in polyether polyols on phase separation and properties was investigated by dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and investigation of tensile properties. The DSC and DMA results indicate that the polyurethane derived from only polyether triol exhibits obvious phase separation and that the HS is immiscible with the SS, but that the HS is compatible with the HS for the polyurethane derived from polyether diol. As the content of polyether diol increases, the compatibility between HS and SS increases. As the content of polyether diol increases, the tensile strength. elongation. toughness and tear resistance of the polyurethanes increases. but their moduli decrease. The modulus-temperature dependence in the temperature region of −30 to 65 °C increases as the polyether diol content increases.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01493491
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Synthesis and thermal properties of block copolyetheresters with poly(pentamethylene p,p′-bibenzoate) segments (1995)
    Springer
    Journal of polymer research 2 (1995), S. 109-114 
    Details
    ISSN: 1572-8935
    Keywords: Thermotropic ; Liquid crystalline polymers ; Smectic ; Block copolyetheresters ; Thermal transitions
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Abstract The block copolyetheresters with hard segments of poly(pentamethylene p,p′-bibenzoate) and soft segments of poly (tetramethylene ether) were prepared by melt polycondensation of dimethyl-p,p′-bibenzoate, 1,5-pentanediol and poly (tetramethyene ether) glycol (PTMEG) with molecular weights of 650, 1000 and 2000. The results by NMR indicate that the polymer composition is determined by the charge molar ratio (x) of PTMEG to dimethyl-p,p′-bibenzoate. The thermal transitions of the block copolyetheresters were investigated by DSC in combination with X-ray diffraction and polarized microscopy. Some block copolyetheresters exhibit a monotropic smectic phase due to the presence of the poly (pentamethylene p,p′-bibenzoate) segments. As the molar content of PTMEG increases, the average sequence length of the polyester segments decreases, the isotropic-smectic transition temperature and the smectic order decrease accordingly. When x is as high as 0.3, the block copolyetheresters exhibit no liquid crystallinity.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01493210
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Miscibility and crystallization behavior of solution-blended PEEK/PI blends (1998)
    Bognor Regis [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science Part B: Polymer Physics 36 (1998), S. 2267-2274 
    Details
    ISSN: 0887-6266
    Keywords: poly(ether ether kotone) ; polyimide ; miscibility ; crystallization ; morphology ; Physics ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: Miscibility and crystallization behavior of solution-blended poly(ether ether ketone)/polyimide (PEEK/PI) blends were investigated by using DSC, optical microscopy and SAXS methods. Two kinds of PIs, YS-30 and PEI-E, which consist of the same diamine but different dianhydrides, were used in this work. The experimental results show that blends of PEEK/YS-30 are miscible over the entire composition range, as all the blends of different compositions exhibit a single glass transition temperature. The crystallization of PEEK was hindered by YS-30 in PEEK/YS-30 blends, of which the dominant morphology is interlamellar. On the other hand, blends of PEEK/PEI-E are immiscible, and the effect of PEI-E on the crystallization behavior of PEEK is weak. The crystallinity of PEEK in the isothermally crystallized PEEK/YS-30 blend specimens decreases with the increase in PI content. But the crystallinity of PEEK in the annealed samples almost keeps unchanged and reaches its maximum value, which is more than 50%. The spherulitic texture of the blends depends on both the blend composition and the molecular structure of the PIs used. The more PI added, the more imperfect the crystalline structure of PEEK. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J. Polym. Sci. B Polym. Phys. 36: 2267-2274, 1998
    Additional Material: 9 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
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    Intervalley biexcitons and many-body effects in monolayer MoS_{2} (2015)
    American Physical Society (APS)
    Details
    Publication Date: 2015-09-15
    Description: Author(s): Edbert J. Sie, Alex J. Frenzel, Yi-Hsien Lee, Jing Kong, and Nuh Gedik Interactions between two excitons can result in the formation of bound quasiparticles, known as biexcitons. Their properties are determined by the constituent excitons, with orbital and spin states resembling those of atoms. Monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) present a unique system w… [Phys. Rev. B 92, 125417] Published Mon Sep 14, 2015
    Keywords: Surface physics, nanoscale physics, low-dimensional systems
    Print ISSN: 1098-0121
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-3795
    Topics: Physics
    Published by American Physical Society (APS)
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  • 6
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    Coherent magneto-optical effects in topological insulators: Excitation near the absorption edge (2016)
    American Physical Society (APS)
    Details
    Publication Date: 2016-09-22
    Description: Author(s): Wang-Kong Tse We study coherent optics in topological insulator surface states with broken time-reversal symmetry and develop a theory for the dynamical Hall effect driven by an intense electromagnetic field. The influence of the optical Stark effect enters as a nonlinear dependence on the optical field in the re… [Phys. Rev. B 94, 125430] Published Wed Sep 21, 2016
    Keywords: Surface physics, nanoscale physics, low-dimensional systems
    Print ISSN: 1098-0121
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-3795
    Topics: Physics
    Published by American Physical Society (APS)
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  • 7
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    Investigation of electron-phonon coupling in epitaxial silicene by in situ Raman spectroscopy (2015)
    American Physical Society (APS)
    Details
    Publication Date: 2015-04-24
    Description: Author(s): Jincheng Zhuang, Xun Xu, Yi Du, Kehui Wu, Lan Chen, Weichang Hao, Jiaou Wang, Wai Kong Yeoh, Xiaolin Wang, and Shi Xue Dou We report that the special coupling between Dirac fermion and lattice vibrations, in other words, electron-phonon coupling (EPC), in silicene layers on an Ag(111) surface was probed by in situ Raman spectroscopy. We find the EPC is significantly modulated due to tensile strain, which results from th... [Phys. Rev. B 91, 161409] Published Thu Apr 23, 2015
    Keywords: Surface physics, nanoscale physics, low-dimensional systems
    Print ISSN: 1098-0121
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-3795
    Topics: Physics
    Published by American Physical Society (APS)
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  • 8
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    Resonances in small scatterers with impedance boundary (2018)
    American Physical Society (APS)
    Details
    Publication Date: 2018-12-18
    Description: Author(s): Ari Sihvola, Dimitrios C. Tzarouchis, Pasi Ylä-Oijala, Henrik Wallén, and Beibei Kong With analytical (generalized Mie scattering) and numerical (integral-equation-based) considerations we show the existence of strong resonances in the scattering response of small spheres with a lossless impedance boundary. With increasing size, these multipolar resonances are damped and shifted with... [Phys. Rev. B 98, 235417] Published Mon Dec 17, 2018
    Keywords: Surface physics, nanoscale physics, low-dimensional systems
    Print ISSN: 1098-0121
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-3795
    Topics: Physics
    Published by American Physical Society (APS)
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  • 9
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    Topological zero-line modes in folded bilayer graphene (2018)
    American Physical Society (APS)
    Details
    Publication Date: 2018-12-20
    Description: Author(s): Tao Hou, Guanghui Cheng, Wang-Kong Tse, Changgan Zeng, and Zhenhua Qiao A folded bilayer graphene device as an experimentally realizable platform to produce one-dimensional topological zero-line modes is proposed. The new scheme has the advantage that it completely obviates the conventional approach, which relies on the precise alignment of split gates, and is supported by the experimental fabrication of folded bilayer graphene with a well-controlled folding angle. These findings open up a new field for the application of folded graphene, and pave the way to realize low-power-consuming topological quantum devices. [Phys. Rev. B 98, 245417] Published Wed Dec 19, 2018
    Keywords: Surface physics, nanoscale physics, low-dimensional systems
    Print ISSN: 1098-0121
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-3795
    Topics: Physics
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  • 10
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    Evidence for Majorana bound states in an iron-based superconductor (2018)
    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    In: Science
    Details
    Publication Date: 2018-10-19
    Description: The search for Majorana bound states (MBSs) has been fueled by the prospect of using their non-Abelian statistics for robust quantum computation. Two-dimensional superconducting topological materials have been predicted to host MBSs as zero-energy modes in vortex cores. By using scanning tunneling spectroscopy on the superconducting Dirac surface state of the iron-based superconductor FeTe 0.55 Se 0.45 , we observed a sharp zero-bias peak inside a vortex core that does not split when moving away from the vortex center. The evolution of the peak under varying magnetic field, temperature, and tunneling barrier is consistent with the tunneling to a nearly pure MBS, separated from nontopological bound states. This observation offers a potential platform for realizing and manipulating MBSs at a relatively high temperature.
    Keywords: Physics
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Geosciences , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Published by American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
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