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  • Barium 1-Aza-3-phosphapropenide  (1)
  • Bis(trimethylsilyl)phosphanide  (1)
  • Calcium, Stannylene  (1)
  • Wiley-Blackwell  (3)
  • Springer
  • 2015-2019
  • 1995-1999  (3)
  • 1975-1979
  • 1965-1969
Collection
Publisher
  • Wiley-Blackwell  (3)
  • Springer
Years
  • 2015-2019
  • 1995-1999  (3)
  • 1975-1979
  • 1965-1969
Year
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 622 (1996), S. 903-913 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Phosphanide ; Calcium, Tin ; Bis(trimethylsilyl)phosphanide ; X-ray Structures ; Spectroscopic Data ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Synthesis of Trimethylsilyl Substituted Polyhedra of Calcium, Tin(II), and PhosphorusThe reaction of calcium-bis[bis(trimethylsilyl)amide] with bis(trimethylsilyl)phosphane in thf yields the heteroleptic, dimeric (tetrahydrofuran-O)calcium-bis(trimethylsilyl)amidebis(trimethylsilyl)phosphanide 1 (triclinic, P 1, a = 1066,6(2), b = 1141,3(2), c = 1226,6(2)pm, α = 97,78(3)°, β = 107,47(3)°, γ = 101,12(3)°, Z = 1 dimer). The bridging phosphanide-substituent displays with Ca—P bond lengths of 292,6 and 300,5 pm a distortion of the four-membered Ca2P2-cycle. The reaction with another equivalent of HP(SiMe3)2 in thf leads to the formation of tetrakis(tetrahydrofuran-O)calcium-bis[bis(trimethylsilyl)phosphanide] 2 mit Ca—P distances of 292 pm (monoclinic, P21/c, a = 1626,0(3), b = 1295,3(4), c = 2039,5(5) pm, β = 102,60(2)°, Z = 4). The performance of the reaction in the presence of bis[bis(trimethylsilyl)amino]stannylene yields heterobimetallic compounds with a central polyhedron of Ca-, Sn- and P-atoms. Dependent on the Sn/Ca ratio the isolation of tris(trimethylsilyl)phosphane as well as bis[tris(tetrahydrofuran-O)calcium]-ditin(II)-tetrakis(μ3-trimethylsilylphosphandiide) 3 with a central dicalcia-distanna-tetraphosphacubane-fragment or (thf)2CaSn2[μ-P(SiMe3)2]2[μ3-PSiMe3]2 4 (orthorhombic, Pnma, a = 2247,7(2), b = 1868,9(1), c = 1168,0(1) pm, Z = 4), respectively, succeeds. The Ca—P distances lie at 291 pm.
    Notes: Calcium-bis[bis(trimethylsilyl)amid] reagiert in THF mit Bis(trimethylsilyl)phosphan zu dem heteroleptischen, dimeren (Tetrahydrofuran-O)calcium-bis(trimethylsilyl)amid-bis(trimethylsilyl)phosphanid 1 (triklin, P 1, a = 1066,6(2), b = 1141,3(2), c = 1226,6(2) pm, α = 97,78(3)°, β = 107,47(3)°, γ = 101,12(3)°, Z = 1 Dimeres). Der verbrückend an zwei Calciumatome bindende Phosphanid-Substituent weist mit 292,6 und 300,5 pm sich deutlich unterscheidende Ca—P-Abstände auf. Die Umsetzung mit einem zweiten Äquivalent HP(SiMe3)2 führt in THF zur Bildung von Tetrakis(tetrahydrofuran-O)calcium-bis[bis(trimethylsilyl)phosphanid] 2 mit Ca—P-Bindungslängen von 292 pm (monoklin, P21/c, a = 1626,0(3), b = 1295,3(4), c = 2039,5(5) pm, β = 102,60(2)°, Z = 4). Setzt man Ca[N(SiMe3)2]2 in Anwesenheit von Bis[bis(trimethylsilyl)amino]stannylen mit Bis(trimethylsilyl)phosphan um, so isoliert man heterobimetallische Verbindungen mit einem Polyedergerüst aus Ca-, Sn- und P-Atomen. Je nach Sn/Ca-Verhältnis erhält man neben Tris(trimethylsilyl)phosphan Bis[tris(tetrahydrofuran-O)calcium]-dizinn(II)-tetrakis(μ3-trimethylsilylphosphandiid) 3 mit einem zentralen Dicalcia-distanna-tetraphosphacuban-Fragment oder (thf)2CaSn2[μ-P(SiMe3)2]2[μ3-PSiMe3]2 4 (orthorhombisch, Pnma, a = 2247,7(2), b = 1868,9(1), c = 1168,0(1) pm, Z = 4). Die Ca—P-Abstände bewegen sich um 291 pm.
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  • 2
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Transmetalation ; Calcium, Stannylene ; Tin ; Amide ; NMR Spectroscopy, X-Ray Structure ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Synthesis of Substituted Calcium-bis(disilylamides) by Transmetalation of Tin(II) and Tin(IV) AmidesStannylenes as well as stannanes with substituted disilylamino groups are valuable synthons for the synthesis of alkaline earth metal bis(disilylamides) via the transmetallation reaction. Whereas bis[2,2,5,5-tetramethyl-2,5-disilaaza-cyclo-pentyl]stannylene 1 is a suitable reagent for this type of reaction, bis[trimethylsilyl-tris(trimethylsilyl)silylamino]stannylene 2 (monoclinic, P21/c, a = 1492.6(2), b = 1705.2(2), c = 1865.3(3) pm, β = 109.03(2)º, Z = 4) is not only attacked at the Sn—N-bond but also the N—Si-bond is cleaved by calcium metal. Similar light sensitivity as for 2 is observed for the mercury bis[trimethylsilyl-tris(trimethylsilyl)silylamide] 3, the homolytic M—N-bond cleavage leads to the formation of the trimethylsilyl-tris(trimethylsilyl)silylamino radical (g = 2.00485; a(N) = 16.2 G). The calcium tin exchange reaction of 1 in THF yields tris(tetrahydrofuran-O)calcium-bis[2,2,5,5-tetramethyl-2,5-disilaaza-cyclo-pentanide] 4 (monoclinic, P21/n, a = 1060.9(2), b = 1919.3(5), c = 1686.0(3) pm, β = 90.30(2)º, Z = 4). The stannanes Men-4Sn[N(SiMe3)2]n with n = 1 or 2 are also valuable materials for the synthesis of bis(tetrahydrofuran-O)calcium-bis[bis(trimethylsilyl)amide].
    Notes: Stannylene und Stannane mit substituierten Disilylamino-Substituenten eignen sich als Edukte für die Transmetallierungsreaktion zur Synthese von Calcium-bis(disilylamiden). Anwendung fanden Bis[2,2,5,5-tetramethyl-2,5-disilaaza-cyclo-pentyl]stannylen 1 und Bis[trimethylsilyl-tris(trimethylsilyl)silylamino]stannylen 2 (monoklin, P21/c, a = 1492,6(2), b = 1705,2(2), c = 1865,3(3) pm, β = 109,03(2)º, Z = 4). Bei der Verwendung von 2 greift das destillierte Calcium allerdings nicht nur die Sn - N-, sondern auch die N—Si-Bindung an. Ähnlich wie bei dem Quecksilber-bis[trimethylsilyl-tris(trimethylsilyl)silylamid] 3 beobachtet man bereits bei Tageslicht die homolytische Spaltung der Sn—N- bzw. Hg—N-Bindung und die Bildung des Trimethylsilyl-tris(trimethylsilyl)silylamino-Radikals 5 (g = 2,00485; a(N) = 16,2G). Der heterogen geführte Zinn-Calcium-Austausch bei Verbindung 1 in THF führt in guten Ausbeuten zum Tris(tetrahydrofuran-O)calcium-bis[2,2,5,5-tetramethyl-2,5-disilaaza-cyclo-pentanid] 4 (monoklin, P21/n, a = 1060,9(2), b = 1919,3(5), c = 1686,0(3) pm, β = 90,30(2)º, Z = 4). Auch die Stannane Men-4Sn[N(SiMe3)2]n mit n = 1 oder 2 eignen sich als Synthone zur Synthese von Bis(tetrahydrofuran-O)calcium-bis[bis(trimethylsilyl)amid].
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  • 3
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Barium 1-Aza-3-phosphapropenide ; 1,3-Azaphosphaallyl Anion ; NMR ; X-ray Structure Determination ; Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Synthesis, NMR Spectroscopic Characterization and Structure of Bis(1,2-dimethoxyethane-O,O′)barium Bis[1,3-bis(trimethylsilyl)-2-phenyl-1-aza-3-phosphapropenide]Barium-bis[bis(trimethylsilyl)phosphanide] 1 reacts with two equivalents of benzonitrile to give barium bis[1,3-bis(trimethylsilyl)-2-phenyl-1-aza-3-phosphapropenide]; the choice of the solvent determines whether a tris-(tetrahydrofuran)- or a bis(1,2-dimethoxyethane)-complex 2 can be isolated. 2 crystallizes from DME as red cuboids (monoclinic, C2/c, a = 1627.0(3), b = 1836.6(3), c = 1602.5(2) pm; β = 96.071(12)°; V = 4761.7(12); Z = 4; wR2 = 0.0851). The phosphorus atom displays a pyramidal surrounding in contrast to the planar coordination sphere of the nitrogen atom. In addition a twist within the P—C—N skeleton of the heteroallyl anion is observed.
    Notes: Barium-bis[bis(trimethylsilyl)phosphanid] 1 reagiert mit zwei Äquivalenten Benzonitril zu Barium-bis[1,3-bis(trimethylsilyl)-2-phenyl-1-aza-3-phosphapropenid]; durch die Wahl des Lösungsmittels läßt sich entweder der Tris(tetrahydrofuran)- oder der Bis(1,2-dimethoxyethan)-Komplex 2 isolieren. Verbindung 2 kristallisiert aus DME in Form roter Würfel aus (monoklin. C2/c, a = 1627,0(3), b = 1836,6(3), c = 1602,5(2) pm; β = 96,071(12)°; V = 4761,7(12); Z = 4; wR2 = 0,0851). Während die Koordinationssphäre des Stickstoffatoms planar ist, befindet sich das Phosphoratom in einer pyramidalen Umgebung. Zusätzlich beobachtet man im 1-Aza-3-phosphapropenid-Anion eine leichte Verdrillung.
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