ALBERT

All Library Books, journals and Electronic Records Telegrafenberg

feed icon rss

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
  • 1
    ISSN: 1432-0878
    Keywords: Placenta ; Glucose transporter GLUT1 ; Syncytiotrophoblast ; Placental barrier ; Gap junction ; Rat (Wistar)
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Abstract GLUT1 is an isoform of facilitated-diffusion glucose transporters and has been shown to be abundant in cells of blood-tissue barriers. Using antibodies against GLUT1, we investigated the immunohistochemical localization of GLUT1 in the rat placenta. Rat placenta is of the hemotrichorial type. Three cell layers (from the maternal blood side inward) cytotrophoblast and syncytiotrophoblasts I and II, lie between the maternal and fetal bloodstreams. GLUT1 was abundant along the invaginating plasma membrane facing the cytotrophoblast and the syncytiotrophoblast I. Also, the infolded basal plasma membrane of the syncytiotrophoblast II was rich in GLUT1. Apposing plasma membranes of syncytiotrophoblasts I and II, however, had only a small amount of GLUT1. Numerous gap junctions were seen between syncytiotrophoblasts I and II. Taking into account the localization of GLUT1 and the gap junctions, we suggest a possible major transport route of glucose across the placental barrier, as follows: glucose in the maternal blood passes freely through pores of the cytotrophoblast. Glucose is then transported into the cytoplasm of the syncytiotrophoblast I via GLUT1. Glucose enters the syncytiotrophoblast II throught the gap junctions. Finally glucose leaves the syncytiotrophoblast II via GLUT1 and enters the fetal blood through pores of the endothelial cells.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    facet.materialart.
    Unknown
    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Publication Date: 1994-11-25
    Description: The development of retroviral vectors that target specific cell types could have important implications for the design of gene therapy strategies. A chimeric protein containing the polypeptide hormone erythropoietin and part of the env protein of ecotropic Moloney murine leukemia virus was engineered into the virus. This murine virus became several times more infectious for murine cells bearing the erythropoietin receptor, and it also became infectious for human cells bearing the erythropoietin receptor. This type of tissue-specific targeting by means of ligand-receptor interactions may have broad applications to a variety of gene delivery systems.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Kasahara, N -- Dozy, A M -- Kan, Y W -- AM16666/AM/NIADDK NIH HHS/ -- HL 20985/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/ -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1994 Nov 25;266(5189):1373-6.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Author address: 〈/span〉Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of California, San Francisco 94143-0724.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7973726" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: 3T3 Cells ; Animals ; Base Sequence ; Cell Line ; Erythrocytes/chemistry/*virology ; Erythropoietin/genetics/metabolism ; Genetic Therapy/methods ; Genetic Vectors/*genetics/physiology ; HeLa Cells ; Humans ; Ligands ; Mice ; Molecular Sequence Data ; Moloney murine leukemia virus/*genetics/physiology ; Receptors, Erythropoietin/*metabolism ; Receptors, Virus/metabolism ; Recombinant Fusion Proteins/metabolism ; Transfection ; Tumor Cells, Cultured ; Viral Envelope Proteins/metabolism
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...