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  • *Genes  (9)
  • American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)  (9)
  • American Institute of Physics
  • 2020-2022
  • 1995-1999
  • 1980-1984  (9)
  • 1940-1944
  • 1984  (9)
Collection
Publisher
  • American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)  (9)
  • American Institute of Physics
Years
  • 2020-2022
  • 1995-1999
  • 1980-1984  (9)
  • 1940-1944
Year
  • 1
    Publication Date: 1984-08-10
    Description: The gene for the circumsporozoite (CS) protein of Plasmodium falciparum has been cloned and its nucleotide sequence determined. The gene encodes a protein of 412 amino acids as deduced from the nucleotide sequence. The protein contains 41 tandem repeats of a tetrapeptide, 37 of which are Asn-Ala-Asn-Pro and four of which are Asn-Val-Asp-Pro. Monoclonal antibodies against the CS protein of Plasmodium falciparum were inhibited from binding to the protein by synthetic peptides of the repeat sequence. The CS protein of Plasmodium falciparum and the CS protein of a simian malaria parasite, Plasmodium knowlesi, have two regions of homology, one of which is present on either side of the repeat. One region contains 12 of 13 identical amino acids. Within the nucleotide sequence of this region, 25 of 27 nucleotides are conserved. The conservation of these regions in parasites widely separated in evolution suggests that they may have a function such as binding to liver cells and may represent an invariant target for immunity.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Dame, J B -- Williams, J L -- McCutchan, T F -- Weber, J L -- Wirtz, R A -- Hockmeyer, W T -- Maloy, W L -- Haynes, J D -- Schneider, I -- Roberts, D -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1984 Aug 10;225(4662):593-9.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6204383" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Amino Acid Sequence ; Antibodies, Monoclonal/immunology ; Antigens, Surface/*genetics/immunology ; Base Sequence ; Epitopes/genetics ; *Genes ; Humans ; Liver/parasitology ; Malaria/*immunology ; Plasmodium/genetics ; Plasmodium falciparum/*genetics/immunology ; *Protozoan Proteins
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 1984-03-23
    Description: Interferon-beta 1 (IFN-beta 1) complementary DNA was used as a hybridization probe to isolate human genomic DNA clones lambda B3 and lambda B4 from a human genomic DNA library. Blot-hybridization procedures and partial nucleotide sequencing revealed that lambda B3 is related to IFN-beta 1 (and more distantly to IFN-alpha 1). Analyses of DNA obtained from a panel of human-rodent somatic cell hybrids that were probed with DNA derived from lambda B3 showed that lambda B3 is on human chromosome 2. Similar experiments indicated that lambda B4 is not on human chromosomes 2, 5, or 9. The finding that DNA related to the IFN-beta 1 gene (and IFN-alpha 1 gene) is dispersed in the human genome raises new questions about the origins of the interferon genes.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Sagar, A D -- Sehgal, P B -- May, L T -- Inouye, M -- Slate, D L -- Shulman, L -- Ruddle, F H -- AI-16262/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/ -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1984 Mar 23;223(4642):1312-5.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6546621" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Animals ; Base Sequence ; Chromosome Mapping ; Chromosomes, Human/*analysis ; Chromosomes, Human, 1-3 ; Chromosomes, Human, 4-5 ; Chromosomes, Human, 6-12 and X ; Cloning, Molecular ; Cricetinae ; DNA/*analysis ; *Genes ; Humans ; Hybrid Cells ; Interferon Type I/*genetics ; Mice ; Nucleic Acid Hybridization
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 1984-02-10
    Description: Data are presented suggesting a resolution to the paradox concerning the murine response subregion I-J, which encodes a suppressor T cell marker. The controversy arose when sequences corresponding to I-J DNA were not found in the central immune response region described by immunogeneticists. New evidence is presented that T cell surface I-J expression results from the action of at least two complementing genes. One gene is within the H-2 region on chromosome 17; the second gene, termed Jt, is on chromosome 4. The two recombinant mouse strains B10.A(3R) and B10.A(5R) originally used to define the I-J subregion apparently differ not within the H-2 region but elsewhere.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Hayes, C E -- Klyczek, K K -- Krum, D P -- Whitcomb, R M -- Hullett, D A -- Cantor, H -- CA34106/CA/NCI NIH HHS/ -- T 32 CA 09106/CA/NCI NIH HHS/ -- T 32 GM 07215/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/ -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1984 Feb 10;223(4636):559-63.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6607530" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Animals ; Antibodies, Monoclonal ; Antigens, Surface/*genetics ; Chromosome Mapping ; *Genes ; *Major Histocompatibility Complex ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred Strains ; Species Specificity ; T-Lymphocytes/*immunology
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 1984-11-23
    Description: Endonuclease restriction (Hind III) fragments of DNA from Chinese hamster X mouse somatic cell hybrids hybridized with proline-rich protein complementary DNA clones only when the DNA was isolated from cells containing mouse chromosome 8, or a fragment of chromosome 8. The evidence suggests that proline-rich protein genes are located at the proximal portion of chromosome 8 toward the centromere.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Azen, E A -- Carlson, D M -- Clements, S -- Lalley, P A -- Vanin, E -- AM 19175/AM/NIADDK NIH HHS/ -- DEO 3658-19/DE/NIDCR NIH HHS/ -- GM 20069/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/ -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1984 Nov 23;226(4677):967-9.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6095444" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Animals ; Chromosome Mapping ; DNA Restriction Enzymes ; *Genes ; Humans ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred Strains ; Nucleic Acid Hybridization ; Peptides/*genetics ; Proline-Rich Protein Domains ; Protein Biosynthesis ; RNA, Messenger/genetics ; Salivary Proteins and Peptides/*genetics ; Species Specificity
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 5
    Publication Date: 1984-10-19
    Description: A complementary DNA probe corresponding to the beta-chain gene of Ti, the human T lymphocyte receptor, has been molecularly cloned. The chromosomal origin of the Ti beta gene was determined with the complementary DNA by screening a series of 12 cell hybrid (mouse X human) DNA's containing overlapping subsets of human chromosomes. DNA hybridization (Southern) experiments showed that the human Ti beta gene resides on chromosome 7 and is thus not linked to the immunoglobulin loci or to the major histocompatibility locus in humans.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Barker, P E -- Ruddle, F H -- Royer, H D -- Acuto, O -- Reinherz, E L -- AI 21226/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/ -- GM-09966/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/ -- R0 1 AI 19807/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/ -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1984 Oct 19;226(4672):348-9.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6435246" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Animals ; Chromosome Mapping ; *Chromosomes, Human, 6-12 and X ; Cloning, Molecular ; Dna ; *Genes ; Genetic Linkage ; Humans ; Hybrid Cells ; Immunoglobulin kappa-Chains/genetics ; Major Histocompatibility Complex ; Mice ; Nucleic Acid Hybridization ; Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell/*genetics
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 6
    Publication Date: 1984-09-07
    Description: A growth hormone minigene carrying its natural promoter (237 nucleotides of chromosomal DNA) was stably propagated in a murine retrovirus containing hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase as a selectable marker. Glucocorticoid and thyroid hormone inducibility was transferred with the growth hormone gene. Recombinant virus with titers of 10(6) per milliliter was recovered. This demonstration that retroviruses can be used to transfer a nonselectable gene under its own regulatory control enlarges the scope of retroviral vectors as potent tools for gene transfer.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Miller, A D -- Ong, E S -- Rosenfeld, M G -- Verma, I M -- Evans, R M -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1984 Sep 7;225(4666):993-8.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6089340" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Animals ; Cell Line ; DNA, Recombinant ; DNA, Viral/analysis ; Dexamethasone/pharmacology ; Gene Expression Regulation ; *Genes ; Genes, Viral ; Genetic Markers ; *Genetic Vectors ; Growth Hormone/biosynthesis/*genetics ; Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase/genetics ; Mice ; Operon ; Phenotype ; RNA, Viral/genetics ; Rats ; Retroviridae/*genetics ; Transcription, Genetic ; Transfection ; Triiodothyronine/pharmacology
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 7
    Publication Date: 1984-08-10
    Description: A clone of complementary DNA encoding the circumsporozoite (CS) protein of the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum has been isolated by screening an Escherichia coli complementary DNA library with a monoclonal antibody to the CS protein. The DNA sequence of the complementary DNA insert encodes a four-amino acid sequence: proline-asparagine-alanine-asparagine, tandemly repeated 23 times. The CS beta-lactamase fusion protein specifically binds monoclonal antibodies to the CS protein and inhibits the binding of these antibodies to native Plasmodium falciparum CS protein. These findings provide a basis for the development of a vaccine against Plasmodium falciparum malaria.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Enea, V -- Ellis, J -- Zavala, F -- Arnot, D E -- Asavanich, A -- Masuda, A -- Quakyi, I -- Nussenzweig, R S -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1984 Aug 10;225(4662):628-30.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6204384" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Amino Acid Sequence ; Antibodies, Monoclonal/immunology ; Antigens, Surface/*genetics/immunology ; *Cloning, Molecular ; DNA/genetics ; Epitopes/*genetics ; *Genes ; Malaria/immunology ; Plasmodium falciparum/*genetics ; *Protozoan Proteins ; *Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
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  • 8
    Publication Date: 1984-08-10
    Description: Measurement of hepatic apolipoprotein II and vitellogenin II messenger RNA during chicken embryogenesis showed that these genes acquire estrogen responsiveness at different stages of development. Sensitive solution hybridization assays with excess complementary DNA showed that apolipoprotein II transcripts were induced to 500 molecules per cell at day 9, whereas induction of vitellogenin II messenger RNA was not found until day 11. Thus, two estrogen regulated genes of common function and coordinately regulated in the adult may be on independent developmental programs.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Elbrecht, A -- Lazier, C B -- Protter, A A -- Williams, D L -- AM 18171/AM/NIADDK NIH HHS/ -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1984 Aug 10;225(4662):639-41.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6740331" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Animals ; Apolipoproteins/analysis/genetics ; Apolipoproteins B ; Chick Embryo ; Estrogens/*physiology ; *Gene Expression Regulation ; *Genes ; Liver/analysis/embryology ; RNA, Messenger/genetics ; Receptors, Estrogen/metabolism ; Vitellogenins/analysis/genetics
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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  • 9
    Publication Date: 1984-04-13
    Description: We have found that a portion (150 base pairs) of the seventh exon of the human gamma fibrinogen gene is duplicated in the preceding intron. This duplicated sequence, termed a "pseudoexon," is flanked on each side by a single-copy inverted repeat sequence consisting of 102 base pairs. Frequencies of point substitutions indicate that both the pseudoexon and the inverted repeat sequence arose approximately 10 to 20 million years ago. The generality of this type of duplication is suggested by the occurrence of a similar duplication in the mouse immunoglobulin mu-delta region. As in the fibrinogen pseudoexon, the portion of the immunoglobulin mu-delta region containing the duplication and the inverted repeat was reported to be single-copy in the mouse genome. Since both of the first two single-copy inverted repeats to be sequenced are associated with regional duplications, it is likely that many of the single-copy inverted repeat sequences, which make up 1 to 2 percent of the genome, are also associated with regional duplications.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Notes: 〈/span〉Fornace, A J Jr -- Cummings, D E -- Comeau, C M -- Kant, J A -- Crabtree, G R -- New York, N.Y. -- Science. 1984 Apr 13;224(4645):161-4.〈br /〉〈span class="detail_caption"〉Record origin:〈/span〉 〈a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6322310" target="_blank"〉PubMed〈/a〉
    Keywords: Animals ; Base Sequence ; DNA/genetics ; DNA Replication ; DNA Transposable Elements ; Fibrinogen/*genetics ; *Genes ; Genes, MHC Class II ; Humans ; Immunoglobulins/*genetics ; Mice ; Nucleic Acid Hybridization ; Rats ; *Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid
    Print ISSN: 0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Computer Science , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
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