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  • 1980-1984  (21)
  • 1982  (9)
  • 1981  (9)
  • 1980  (3)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Macromolecules 15 (1982), S. 1192-1195 
    ISSN: 1520-5835
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. : American Chemical Society
    Macromolecules 14 (1981), S. 654-658 
    ISSN: 1520-5835
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Rheologica acta 21 (1982), S. 505-507 
    ISSN: 1435-1528
    Keywords: Polystyrene solution ; viscosity ; pressure influence
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Colloid & polymer science 259 (1981), S. 946-954 
    ISSN: 1435-1536
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Cellular and molecular life sciences 38 (1982), S. 281-282 
    ISSN: 1420-9071
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary Heterologous antiserum to the 3 biotin-dependent carboxylases was prepared by selective removal of these enzymes from human liver on an avidin-sepharose column. A carboxylase-avidin-sepharose matrix was used as an antigen to produce anti-carboxylase antibodies. The resultant antisera can be used to purifiy the specific carboxylases, to prepare monoclonal antibodies to these enzymes or to study inherited carboxylase deficiencies and biotin-dependent intermediary metabolism.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Colloid & polymer science 259 (1981), S. 1214-1220 
    ISSN: 1435-1536
    Keywords: Solutions of polystyrene ; demixing ; pressure ; viscometry ; solubility parameters
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Aus dem Viskositätszusammenbruch von Polymerlösungen, der mit dem Eintritt ins Zweiphasengebiet einhergeht, wurde die Druckabhängigkeit der Entmischungstemperaturen für Lösungen von Polystyrol (M = 600.000) in Cyclohexan, Cyclopentan, Diethylmalonat und 1-Phenyldekan bis 1000 bar bestimmt. Die Anwendung von Druck erhöht die Löslichkeit von Polystyrol in Cyclopentan und Diethylmalonat, erniedrigt aber die in 1-Phenyldekan; im Falle von Cyclohexan wird bei ca. 120 bar ein Druck optimaler Mischbarkeit beobachtet. Die Diskussion dieser Ergebnisse, zusammen mit Literaturangaben, zeigt, daß die Druckeinflüsse durch die gängigen Theorien nicht einmal qualitativ vorhergesagt werden können. Für eine einfache Abschätzung der Effekte kann jedoch der Abstand der (oberen) kritischen Entmischungstemperatur,T c, vom Schmelzpunkt des Lösungsmittels,T MP, herangezogen werden: Aus dem vorliegenden Material folgt, daßT c mit dem Druck steigt, wenn (T c —T MP)/T MP (K/K) kleiner ist als 0,20 und fällt, wenn ein Wert von 0,25 überschritten wird.
    Notes: Summary From the break-down in the viscosity of a polymer solution, associated with the entrance into the two phase region, the pressure dependence of the demixing temperatures of solutions of polystyrene (M = 600.000) in cyclohexane, cyclopentane, diethylmalonate and 1-phenyldecane was measured up to 1000 bar. The application of pressure increases the solubility of polystyrene in cyclopentane and diethylmalonate, but decreases that in 1-phenyldecane; in the case of cyclohexane, a pressure of optimum miscibility is observed at ca. 120 bar. The discussion of these findings, together with further information from the literature, demonstrates that current theories cannot even predict the pressure influences qualitatively. For an easy forecast of the effects, the distance of the (upper) critical solution temperature,T c from the melting point of the solvent,T MP, can, however, serve as a guideline: From the present material it can be concluded thatT c is increased by pressure if (T —T MP)/T MP (K/K) is less than 0,20 but decreased it if it exceeds 0,25.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York : Wiley-Blackwell
    Die Makromolekulare Chemie 182 (1981), S. 1801-1818 
    ISSN: 0025-116X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: In order to investigate the influences of different end-groups on oligomer miscibility with other substances, oligo(propylene glycol)s bearing —OH groups (OPG-OH) studied in the previous paper2, were acetylated at both ends (OPG-AC). The limits of miscibility of OPG-AC with oligo(dimethylsiloxane) (ODMS) were measured turbidimetrically. A simple and reliable method for the determination of the critical points from turbidity data is presented. The observed upper critical temperatures (Tc) increase with degree of oligomerization of ODMS (ranging from 1 to 5), whereas Tc shows a minimum when the degree of oligomerization of the OPG-AC is raised (from 1 to 57,5). For lower mol. wt. oligoglycols, the Tc-values of ODMS/OPG-AC are lower by ca. 50 K as compared with those of ODMS/OPG-OH. The different end-groups play a minor role with respect to the pressure influences (up to 1 500 bar the miscibility increases in all cases). For OPG-AC the chain length of optimum miscibility with a given ODMS is found at considerably lower values than for OPG-OH. The theoretical evaluation of the experimental material on the basis of the lattice theory yields a reduction in the enthalpies of mixing up to 10% and an increase in the volumes of mixing (〈0) up to 50% when —OH is replaced by —AC. For the treatment of end-group effects, the solubility parameter theory, when combined with the concept of molar attraction constants, presents several advantages: In particular it is possible to describe the phase separation behaviour of the different oligomer mixtures simply by means of solubility parameters and molar volumes of the different segments and end-groups and to forecast the presence or absence of a chain-length of optimum miscibility.
    Additional Material: 11 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Applied Polymer Science 27 (1982), S. 1277-1291 
    ISSN: 0021-8995
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Viscosity measurements were carried out as a function of pressure and temperature with solutions of polystyrene in eight (endothermal) θ-solvents at the respective critical composition by means of a Searle-type apparatus. A rolling-ball viscometer was used for the investigation of the pure solvents. In all cases the viscosity coefficient increases in a more or less exponential manner when the pressure is raised. For θ-conditions, the volumes of activation of the solutions exceed that of the pure solvent by typically 10-15%. The exact amount of this extra efffect stemming from the presence of the polymer and its variation with temperature can be qualitatively correlated with the heats of mixing. The ratio of the viscosity of the solution at 1000 and 1 bar, respectively, can be varied for a given solvent power (θ-temperature) by the choice of the solvent from ca. 2 (cyclopentane) to 4 (trans-decalin). Within a given system, the maximum effects that can be realized by a change of the solvent power via the variation of temperature ranges from ca. 3 to 6 (tert-butylacetate).
    Additional Material: 14 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    ISSN: 1618-2650
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    ISSN: 0045-205X
    Keywords: Life and Medical Sciences
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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