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  • 1
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    In:  Other Sources
    Publication Date: 2019-07-13
    Description: An investigation is conducted concerning the possibility that supernovae (SN), located in dense interstellar clouds, might become the sources of gamma ray lines. The SN progenitor, in such a case, has to be an O or B star so that its evolutionary lifetime is short, and an explosion inside the cloud is still possible. It is shown that, in principle, a measurement of the abundances in the ejecta is possible. Attention is given to the characteristics of a model, the expected luminosity of gamma-ray lines, and the study of specific numerical examples for testing the feasibility of the considered mechanism. On the basis of the obtained results, it is concluded that gamma-ray line production by collisional excitation in confined supernovae remnants may be quite important.
    Keywords: ASTRONOMY
    Type: International Cosmic Ray Conference; Jul 13, 1981 - Jul 25, 1981; Paris; France
    Format: text
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2019-06-28
    Description: Observations of the galactic center with a CCD camera in the far-red (9030-9270 A) have revealed three previously unknown objects which are designated FRS 1, FRS 2, and FRS 3. The three objects have magnitudes of 18.7, 19.5, and 19.7, respectively, and lie within 10 arcsec of the direction of Sgr A West, corresponding to a distance of about 1/2 pc at 10 kpc. FRS 1 lies within the extended 2.2-micron infrared source IRS 16, which may coincide with the dynamical center of the Galaxy. Two interpretations of these far-red objects which have been considered are that (1) they are compact clusters of giant stars, earlier than M0 or (2) they are extremely compact H II regions observed in the forbidden emission of doubly ionized sulfur. Observational tests of these two hypotheses are suggested.
    Keywords: ASTRONOMY
    Type: Astrophysical Journal; vol. 260
    Format: text
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