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  • Springer  (61)
  • 2015-2019  (43)
  • 1985-1989
  • 1975-1979  (16)
  • 1970-1974  (2)
  • 1955-1959
  • 2018  (43)
  • 1977  (5)
  • 1975  (11)
  • 1972  (2)
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Optical and quantum electronics 9 (1977), S. 540-544 
    ISSN: 1572-817X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology , Physics
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of solution chemistry 1 (1972), S. 309-327 
    ISSN: 1572-8927
    Keywords: Effect of pressure ; ionization of water ; molal volume
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Abstract The apparent molal volumes of dilute (0.002 to 1.0m) aqueous HCl and NaOH solutions have been determined at 0, 25, and 50°C and NaCl solutions at 50°C. The partial molal volumes ( $$\bar V$$ ) of HCl, NaOH, and NaCl solutions have been determined from these apparent molal volumes and other reliable data from the literature. The partial-molal-volume changes ( $$\Delta \bar V_1 $$ ) for the ionization of water, H2O→H++OH−, have been determined from 0 to 50°C and 0 to 1m ionic strength from the partial molal volumes of HCl, NaOH, NaCl, and H2O. The partial molal compressibilities ( $$\bar K$$ for HCl, NaOH, NaCl, and H2O have been estimated from data in the literature and used to determine the partial molal compressibility changes ( $$\Delta \bar K_1 $$ ) for the ionization of water from 0 to 50°C and 0 to 1m ionic strength. The effect of pressure on the ionization constant of water has been estimated from partial-molal-volume and compressibility changes using the relation $$RTln(K^P /K) = - \Delta \bar V(P - 1) + \tfrac{1}{2}\Delta \bar K(P - 1)^2 $$ from 0 to 50°C and 0 to 2000 bars. The results agree very well with the directly measured values.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology 13 (1975), S. 506-512 
    ISSN: 1432-0800
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Energy, Environment Protection, Nuclear Power Engineering , Medicine
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 4
    ISSN: 1432-1203
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary A new deficient G-6PD variant, Gd(-) Abrami, was found in granulocytes, platelets and red blood cells of a 65-year-old woman with myelofibrosis. Enzyme and immunological titrations showed that only the deficient variant was present in blood cells whereas both the normal and abnormal enzymes were found in the fat cells of this patient. These results seem to indicate that the granulocytes, platelets and erythrocytes of this woman with myelofibrosis have arisen from a single abnormal precursor the functional X chromsome of which is the one carrying the abnormal G-6PD gene.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 5
    ISSN: 1432-1203
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary A G-6PD deficiency was detected in a Negro patient from Senegal suffering from congenital nonspherocytic hemolytic anemia. The main characteristics of this variant were: profound defect of G-6PD activity in the red cells, decreased immunologic specific activity, fast electrophoretic mobility, decreased Km-G-6P and normal Km-NADP+, normal inhibition by ATP and NADPH, slightly increased utilization of the substrate analogues, slightly biphasic pH curve, high heat lability, subnormal activation energy. The characteristics of this variant being unique, it was called ‘G-6PD Hôtel Dieu’.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 6
    ISSN: 1432-1203
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary A new case of glucose phosphate isomerase deficiency associated with congenital nonspherocytic hemolytic anemia is described in a 12-year-old girl of Spanish origin. The parents exhibited erythrocyte glucose phosphate isomerase activity between 50 and 60% of normal. The enzyme of the propositus had normal Michaelis-Menten constants both for F-6-P and G-6-P, but abnormal pH optimum and decreased heat stability at 48°C. On starch-gel electrophoresis the father's enzyme was normal but the mother's showed a cathodic migrating band in addition to the normal one. The enzyme from the propositus exhibited only one band with cathodal mobility of 116% of the main band found in normal subjects. It is postulated that the propositus is double heterozygous for two abnormal alleles, and the mother contributes a mutant allele with abnormal electrophoretic mobility and thermolability at 48°C whereas the father contributes an allele without enzymatic activity.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Human genetics 〈Berlin〉 29 (1975), S. 271-280 
    ISSN: 1432-1203
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary Erythrocyte pyruvate kinase (PK) from 5 patients with congenital non-spherocytic hemolytic anemia and erythrocyte PK deficiency have been studied by immunological methods and electrofocusing. L type immunologically related PK was titrated in crude hemolysate with anti human liver L type PK rabbit serum and M2 type immunologically related PK with anti human leukocyte M2 type PK serum. After partial purification, molecular specific activity of erythrocyte PK was measured by immunoinactivation and electroimmunodiffusion with anti L type PK serum. Partially purified erythrocyte PK was focused on continuous sucrose gradient with 2% ampholines covering the pH range 5–8. PK enzymatic deficiency was due two times to a lowered molecular specific activity of the PK variants, the concentration of PK antigen being in the normal range. In the 3 other cases enzyme activity and immunological reactivity were likewise lowered. In the 2 patients with the most marked erythrocyte PK deficiency about 50% of the residual activity in crude hemolysate were non inhibited by anti L type PK serum, but were inhibited by anti M2 type PK serum. In 3 patients, the electrofocusing pattern of partially purified PK was significantly different from that of normal controls. In conclusion, the heterogeneity of the molecular mechanisms of the deficiency on the one hand, and the abnormalities of electrofocusing patterns on the other hand, seem to indicate that erythrocyte PK deficiency is due to the synthesis by muted structural genes of various abnormal PK molecules. The high ratio of M2 type PK in the most deficient hemolysates may be due to a compensatory process.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Human genetics 〈Berlin〉 27 (1975), S. 247-250 
    ISSN: 1432-1203
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Notes: Summary A new G-6PD variant with enzyme deficiency is described in a 7-month-old Turkish boy without any hemolytic manifestation, except neonatal hyperbilirubinemia. The main characteristics of this variant were the following: Severe enzyme deficiency in erythrocytes (8% of normal), fast starch-gel-electrophoretic mobility (110% of normal), increased Ki NADPH with respect to NADP+, slightly biphasic pH curve, enzyme instability, in vivo and in vitro, decreased molecular specific activity (58% of normal).
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Theoretical chemistry accounts 27 (1972), S. 187-196 
    ISSN: 1432-2234
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Résumé On étudie l'influence du couplage vibronique sur la variation du paramagnétisme en fonction de la température des complexes cubiques dont l'état électronique est2 T 2. Pour cela il est nécessaire d'introduire les quatre paramètres suivants: le coefficient de couplage spin-orbiteλ, le paramètre de couplage vibronique x, la fréquence ħωɛ des modes de vibrationE et le paramètre de covalencek. Sur la base des fonctions vibroniques dans l'approximation de Born-Oppenheimer on diagonalise dans un premier temps les perturbations dues au couplage spin-orbite et au couplage vibronique et dans un second temps sur la nouvelle base des fonctions vibroniques on diagonalise la perturbation Zeeman. On montre que l'influence du couplage vibronique sur la variation du paramagnétisme en fonction de la température est d'autant plus forte que le paramètre $$\varrho = \frac{3}{{2\hbar \omega _\varepsilon }}$$ est en valeur absolue plus faible et que cette influence est proche de celle de la covalence mais non identique.
    Abstract: Zusammenfassung Es wird über die Temperaturabhängigkeit des Paramagnetismus von kubischen Komplexen im2 T 2 Zustand berichtet. Dazu ist es notwendig vier Parameter einzuführen: einen Spin-Bahn-Kopplungs-koeffizientenλ, einen Parameter für die Kopplung zwischen Elektron- und Schwingungszustandκ, eine Frequenz ħωɛ der zweifach degenerierten Schwingungen und einen Kovalenzparameterk. Die Störungen aufgrund der Kopplungen zwischen Spin- und Bahn- und zwischen Elektronen- und Schwingungszuständen werden beide mit Hilfe der Elektronen-Schwingungsfunktionen diagonalisiert, wobei die Born-Oppenheimer Näherung als Basis benutzt wird. Danach wird die Zeeman Störung mit Hilfe der neuen Elektronen-Schwingungsfunktionen als Basis diagonalisiert. Es wird gezeigt, daß der Einfluß der Kopplung der Elektronen- und Schwingungszustände auf die Temperaturabhängigkeit des Paramagnetismus sich umgekehrt wie der absolute Betrag des Faktors $$\varrho = \frac{3}{{2\hbar \omega _\varepsilon }}$$ verhält. Dieser Einfluß ähnelt dem der Kovalenz.
    Notes: Abstract A study of temperature dependence of the paramagnetism of cubic complexes in a2 T 2 electronic state is reported. It is necessary to introduce four parameters: the spin-orbit coupling coefficientλ, the vibronic coupling parameterκ, the frequency ħωɛ of the twofold degenerate modes of vibration and the covalence parameterk. The perturbations due to the spin-orbit coupling and the vibronic coupling are both diagonalized using the vibronic functions in the Born-Oppenheimer approximation as basis set; the Zeeman perturbation is then diagonalized using the new vibronic functions as basis set. It is shown that the smaller the absolute value of the parameter $$\varrho = \frac{3}{{2\hbar \omega _\varepsilon }}$$ , the greater the influence of the vibronic coupling on the temperature dependence of the paramagnetism. This influence is similar to that of the covalence but is not identical.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes 9 (1977), S. 363-372 
    ISSN: 1573-6881
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: Abstract Uncoupler-adaptedEuglena gracilis have a greatly impaired capacity to take up and incorporate some exogenously supplied amino acids and sugars. The degree of inhibition varies widely from 〉90% in the case of valine or glucose to none in the case of histidine. The inhibition is due to a decreased activity of the transport mechanism itself and is not due to either a lesion in the control mechanism for endogenous amino acid or sugar synthesis nor to a direct inhibition of the transport mechanism by uncouplers. No preferential labeling of mitochondrial membranes by [14C]amino acids occurs during the process of adaptation, a time when no cell division occurs. Apparently, during the long time required for adaptation, there occurs no major modification of mitochondrial proteins which could explain the subsequent resistance to uncouplers.
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