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  • Polymer and Materials Science  (278)
  • GEOPHYSICS  (173)
  • SPACE RADIATION  (135)
  • Physics  (73)
  • STRUCTURAL MECHANICS  (72)
  • ASTROPHYSICS
  • 1970-1974  (507)
  • 1960-1964  (151)
  • 1972  (507)
  • 1963  (151)
Collection
Keywords
Publisher
Years
  • 1970-1974  (507)
  • 1960-1964  (151)
Year
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    The monsanto polyacrylonitrile hollow-fiber artificial kidney (1972)
    Hoboken, NJ : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Biomedical Materials Research 6 (1972), S. 59-79 
    Details
    ISSN: 0021-9304
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Medicine , Technology
    Notes: Advantages of a hollow-fiber hemodialyzer have been well described. The goal of this program was to provide a working model of a noncellulosic hollow fiber artificial kidney with nonthrombogenic blood-contacting surfaces, low blood-priming volume and low pressure drop, a satisfactory rate of urea transport, and high rate of ultrafiltration of water. Also, the reliability and utility of these devices was to be demonstrated through clinical evaluation.
    Additional Material: 9 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jbm.820060208
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    Paper (German National Licenses)
    Fulltext
  • 2
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    Atmospheric density variations at 140 kilometers deduced from precise satellite radar tracking data. (1972)
    In:  Other Sources
    Details
    Publication Date: 2011-08-16
    Description: Discussion of the technique of evaluating density values from precise radar-tracking data of satellites in the altitude region from 130 to 140 km. Inclinations of these satellites were between 106 and 112 deg. A detailed examination of all elements of the density-reduction techniques was conducted, and consideration was given to recent advances in geodesy, drag-coefficient modeling, and orbit-determination techniques. Ten days of high-resolution density data deduced from orbital decay of each of three satellites are presented. Three types of density variations at 140 km are discernible in these data: periodic daily density variations with a density amplitude of about 10%; density increases of up to 35% associated with enhanced geomagnetic activity during which the planetary geomagnetic index Kp reached a value of 8 units; and an observed semiannual variation of about 20%, which indicates a total semiannual variation of 35 to 40%.
    Keywords: GEOPHYSICS
    Type: Journal of Geophysical Research; 77; Apr. 1
    Format: text
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    NASA TECHNICAL REPORTS
  • 3
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    Arctic and subarctic environmental analyses utilizing ERTS-1 imagery (1972)
    In:  CASI
    Details
    Publication Date: 2019-07-13
    Description: There are no author-identified significant results in this report.
    Keywords: GEOPHYSICS
    Type: E73-10421 , NASA-CR-131211
    Format: application/pdf
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    NASA TECHNICAL REPORTS
  • 4
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    Artic and subarctic environmental analyses utilizing ERTS-1 imagery. Cold regions environmental analysis based on ERTS-1 imagery (preprint) (1972)
    In:  CASI
    Details
    Publication Date: 2019-07-13
    Description: There are no author-identified significant results in this report. An overriding problem in arctic and subarctic environmental research has been the absence of long-term observational data and the sparseness of geographical coverage of existing data. A first look report is presented on the use of ERTS-1 imagery as a major tool in two large area environmental studies: (1) investigation of sedimentation and other nearshore marine processes in Cook Inlet, Alaska; and (2) a regional study of permafrost regimes in the discontinuous permafrost zone of Alaska. These studies incorporate ground truth acquisition techniques that are probably similar to most ERTS investigations. Studies of oceanographic processes in Cook Inlet will be focused on seasonal changes in nearshore bathymetry, tidal and major current circulation patterns, and coastal sedimentation processes, applicable to navigation, construction, and maintenance of harbors. Analyses will be made of the regional permafrost distribution and regimes in the Upper Koyukuk-Kobuk River area located in NW Alaska.
    Keywords: GEOPHYSICS
    Type: E72-10209 , NASA-CR-128480 , BMPR-2 , Intern. Symp. on Remote Sensing of Environ.; Oct 02, 1972 - Oct 06, 1972; Ann Arbor, MI; United States
    Format: application/pdf
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    NASA TECHNICAL REPORTS
  • 5
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    Kansas environmental and resource study: A Great Plains model, tasks 1-6 (1972)
    In:  CASI
    Details
    Publication Date: 2019-07-20
    Description: There are no author identified significant results in this report. Environmental and resources investigations in Kansas utilizing ERTS-1 imagery are summarized for the following areas: (1) use of feature extraction techniqued for texture context information in ERTS imagery; (2) interpretation and automatic image enhancement; (3) water use, production, and disease detection and predictions for wheat; (4) ERTS-1 agricultural statistics; (5) monitoring fresh water resources; and (6) ground pattern analysis in the Great Plains.
    Keywords: GEOPHYSICS
    Type: E72-10305 , NASA-CR-129554
    Format: application/pdf
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    NASA TECHNICAL REPORTS
  • 6
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    Manned Space Flight (1963)
    In:  Other Sources
    Details
    Publication Date: 2019-08-14
    Description: Manned space flight - summary
    Keywords: SPACE RADIATION
    Format: text
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    NASA TECHNICAL REPORTS
  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Über die elementarprozesse bei der anionischen polymerisation des styrols in tetrahydropyran (THP)Herrn Professor Dr. O. KRATKY mit herzlichen Glückwünschen zum 70. Geburstag gewidmet (1972)
    New York : Wiley-Blackwell
    Die Makromolekulare Chemie 153 (1972), S. 5-20 
    Details
    ISSN: 0025-116X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Description / Table of Contents: The anionic polymerization of styrene was studied in tetrahydropyran as solvent by kinetical and conductivity measurements in order to determine all thermodynamic and kinetical parameters of the formerly proposed three-way-mechanism. These parameters are compared with those in other ethereal solvents. It turns out that the largely differing individual propagation rate constants of the contact-ion pairs, of the solvent-separated ion-pairs, and of the free anions are hardly influenced by the solvent. The unusually great influence of the solvent on the overall polymerization rate is caused by shifting the equilibria between the above mentioned different species.
    Notes: Kinetische und konduktometrische Messungen am System Polystyrl-Natrium in THP werden mit dem Ziel durchgeführt, alle in dem früher vorgeschlagenen dreiteiligen Reaktionsschema vorkommenden thermodynamischen und kinetischen Parameter zu bestimmen und mit den in anderen Lösungsmitteln gefundenen Werten zu vergleichen. Es zeigt sich, daß die Geschwindigkeitskonstanten der Monomeraddition an das Kontaktionenpaar, das solvatgetrennte Ionenpaar und das freie Anion, die sich um Größenordnungen unterscheiden, vom Lösungsmittel nur geringfügig beeinflußt werden. Der ungewöhnlich große Einfluß der Lösungsmittel auf die Polymerisationsgeschwindigkeit geschieht durch Verschiebung der Gleichgewichte zwischen den genannten Formen der Kohlenstoff-Natriumbindung.
    Additional Material: 10 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/macp.1972.021530102
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Fracture behavior in nylon 6 fibers (1972)
    New York : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science Part A-2: Polymer Physics 10 (1972), S. 1415-1445 
    Details
    ISSN: 0449-2978
    Keywords: Physics ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: A reaction rate model of fracture in polymer fibers is described. This model assumes that bond rupture is governed by absolute reaction rate theory with a stress-aided activation energy. It is demonstrated that the key in obtaining good agreement between the model and experiment lies in taking proper account of the variation of stress on the tie-chain molecules. The more taut chains rupture first, and the load is redistributed among the remaining unruptured tie chains. The effect of varying the temperature both in the model and in experiments on fracture in fibers is explored. Good agreement between predictions of the model and experiment is possible only with an undeterstanding of the distribution in stress on the tie chains. The distribution in stress on the chains was experimentally determined by monitoring the kinetics of bond rupture with electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy. Temperature is found to have two effects on macroscopic strength. (1) The thermal energy aids the atomic stress in breaking the atomic bonds; as a consequence the rate of bond rupture of a family of bonds under a given molecular stress is increased. In this respect temperature might be viewed as decreasing the “strength” of a bond. (2) Temperature also serves to “loosen” the molecular structure and in this way modify the distribution in stress on the tie chains. To explain bond rupture and macroscopic fracture behavior quantitatively, account must be taken of both effects.
    Additional Material: 13 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pol.1972.160100802
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    EPR studies of mechanically induced bond rupture in elastomersPaper presented at the Symposium on Mechano-Chemistry of Polymers, American Chemical Society National Meeting, Washington, D. C., September 16, 1971. (1972)
    New York : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Polymer Science Part A-2: Polymer Physics 10 (1972), S. 599-606 
    Details
    ISSN: 0449-2978
    Keywords: Physics ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Physics
    Notes: Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy was used to compute the surface bond rupture density in polyurethane and to determine the phase experiencing fracture in styrene-butadiene block copolymers when these elastomers are subjected to mechanical degradation by grinding. The polyurethane grinding was done at temperatures above and below the glass transition Tg; 0.155 × 1013 radicals/cm2 of fracture surface area were formed above the Tg and 4.42 × 1013 radicals/cm2 for grinding below the Tg. These values are essentially equal to those found earlier for spherulitic polymers. In all cases the fracture appears able to progress along preferential paths so as to rupture significantly fewer molecular chains than one would expect on the basis of calculations of the number of chains passing through each square centimeter of cross section. Comparison of EPR spectra formed by grinding styrene-butadiene copolymer with those of styrene and butadiene above indicated that at cryogenic temperature, the fracture in the copolymer takes place in the butadiene phase.
    Additional Material: 5 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pol.1972.160100403
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Hydrodynamic resistance and flux decline in asymmetric cellulose acetate reverse osmosis membranes (1972)
    New York, NY [u.a.] : Wiley-Blackwell
    Journal of Applied Polymer Science 16 (1972), S. 663-670 
    Details
    ISSN: 0021-8995
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Polymer and Materials Science
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology , Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics , Physics
    Notes: Long-term flux-versus-time measurements were made on a series of homogeneous, dense cellulose acetate (39.8% acetyl) membranes. All tests were carried out at 1500 psi applied pressure on a 3.5% NaCl feed. These tests show that essentially all the resistance to solvent (water) flow in the typical asymmetric reverse osmosis membrane is concentrated in the thin dense layer. Further, the evidence strongly suggests that the longterm flux decline noted in asymmetric membranes is a result of viscoelastic deformation of the dense layer.
    Additional Material: 6 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/app.1972.070160311
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