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  • 1
    Publication Date: 2011-08-18
    Description: Previously cited in issue 19, p. 3268, Accession no. A81-40963
    Keywords: AIRCRAFT PROPULSION AND POWER
    Type: (ISSN 0021-8669)
    Format: text
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  • 2
    Publication Date: 2019-06-27
    Description: A 1.2-pressure-ratio, 1.83-meter-(6-ft-) diameter experimental fan stage with characteristics suitable for use in STOL aircraft engines was tested for acoustic and aerodynamic performance. The design incorporated features for low noise, including absence of inlet guide vanes, low rotor-blade-tip speed, low aerodynamic blade loading, and long axial spacing between the rotor and stator rows. The stage was run with four nozzles of different area. The perceived noise along a 152.4 meter (500-ft) sideline was rear-quadrant dominated with a maximum design-point level of 103.9 PNdb. The acoustic 1/3-octave results were analytically separated into broadband and pure-tone components. It was found that the stage noise levels generally increase with a decrease in nozzle area, with this increase observed primarily in the broadband noise component. A stall condition was documented acoustically with a 90-percent-of-design-area nozzle.
    Keywords: AIRCRAFT PROPULSION AND POWER
    Type: NASA-TN-D-7809 , E-7996
    Format: application/pdf
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  • 3
    Publication Date: 2019-06-27
    Description: A study was made of the effect of increasing the fan rotor-to-stator spacing on the noise level of a full-scale, single-stage, 1.6-pressure-ratio fan. Noise data were obtained with axial spacing of 1.14, 1.65, and 2.27 rotor chord lengths. Over this spacing range, data indicate a reduction of 1.5 PNdb. Apparently, rotor-alone noise at the frequency at which the rotor-stator interaction noise was cut off limited the noise reduction for the QF-5 fan. It seems, however, that the reduction in sound power level with increases in spacing is potentially about 6 db over the range of spacing tested.
    Keywords: AERODYNAMICS
    Type: NASA-TM-X-3103 , E-7879
    Format: application/pdf
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  • 4
    Publication Date: 2019-06-27
    Description: A significant effort within the NASA Quiet Engine Program has been devoted to acoustical evaluation at the Lewis Research Center noise test facility of a family of full-scale fans. This report, documents the noise results obtained with fan A - a 1.5-pressure-ratio, 1160-ft/sec-tip-speed fan. The fan is described and some aerodynamic operating data are given. Far-field noise around the fan was measured for a variety of configurations pertaining to acoustical treatment and over a range of operating conditions. Complete results of 1/3-octave band analysis of the data are presented in tabular form. Included also are power spectra and sideline perceived noise levels. Some representative 1/3-octave band data are presented graphically, and sample graphs of continuous narrow-band spectra are also provided.
    Keywords: PROPULSION SYSTEMS
    Type: NASA-TM-X-3066 , E-7857
    Format: application/pdf
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  • 5
    Publication Date: 2019-06-27
    Description: A set of long-chord stator vanes was designed to replace the vanes in an existing fan stage. The long vanes consisted of a turning section and axial extension pieces, both of which incorporated acoustic damping material. The acoustic damping material was made inactive for these tests by covering with metal tape, and the stator vanes were tested in three length configurations. Compared to the values for the original stage, broadband noise was reduced in the middle to high frequencies with the long stator vanes, but a broadband noise increase was observed at the low frequencies. No change was observed in the blade passage tone, but some aft end reduction in the overtones was observed.
    Keywords: AIRCRAFT PROPULSION AND POWER
    Type: NASA-TN-D-8062 , E-8331
    Format: application/pdf
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  • 6
    Publication Date: 2019-06-27
    Description: A set of long chord stator vanes was designed to replace the vanes in an existing fan stage. The long chord stator vanes consisted of a turning section and axial extension pieces, all of which incorporated acoustic damping material. The long chord stator vanes were tested in two lengths, with the long version giving more noise reduction than the short, primarily because of the additional lining material. The noise reduction achieved with the acoustically treated long chord stator vanes was compared with the reduction achieved by an acoustically treated exhaust splitter. The long chord stator was at least as good as the splitter as a method for incorporating acoustic lining material. In addition, comparing an acoustic three ring inlet and an acoustic wall-only inlet discloses that the wall-only inlet could be used in an engine where the noise reduction requirements are not too stringent.
    Keywords: AIRCRAFT PROPULSION AND POWER
    Type: NASA-TN-D-8250 , E-8736
    Format: application/pdf
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  • 7
    Publication Date: 2019-07-13
    Description: An analytic evaluation of the dynamic effects of two flight load conditions of the JT9D-7/747 propulsion system is conducted. Predicted performance changes associated with a once-per-flight vertical gust and a typical revenue service landing are calculated. The predicted dynamic load effects on thrust specific fuel consumption are found to be negligible. The results indicate that the quasi-steady state approach to flight loads modeling is adequate to investigate the factors important to the deterioration process.
    Keywords: AIRCRAFT PROPULSION AND POWER
    Type: ASME PAPER 81-GT-203 , Gas Turbine Conference and Products Show; Mar 09, 1981 - Mar 12, 1981; Houston, TX
    Format: text
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  • 8
    Publication Date: 2019-06-27
    Description: An air ejector was designed and built to remove the boundary-layer air from the inlet a turbofan engine during an acoustic ground test program. This report describes; (1) how the ejector was sized; (2) how the ejector performed; and (3) the performance of a scale model ejector built and tested to verify the design. With proper acoustic insulation, the ejector was effective in reducing boundary layer thickness in the inlet of the turbofan engine while obtaining the desired acoustic test conditions.
    Keywords: RESEARCH AND SUPPORT FACILITIES (AIR)
    Type: NASA-TM-78917 , E-9655
    Format: application/pdf
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  • 9
    Publication Date: 2019-06-27
    Description: An existing fan stage was redesigned to reduce stator lift fluctuations and was acoustically tested at three nozzle sizes for reduced noise generation. The lift fluctuations on the stator were reduced by increasing the stator cord, adjusting incidence angles, and adjusting the rotor velocity diagrams. Broadband noise levels were signficantly reduced in the middle to high frequencies. Blade passage tone sound power was not lessened, but decreases in the harmonics were observed. Aerodynamic improvements in both performance and efficiency were obtained.
    Keywords: AIRCRAFT PROPULSION AND POWER
    Type: NASA-TM-X-3538 , E-8986
    Format: application/pdf
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  • 10
    Publication Date: 2019-06-27
    Description: Fan QF-5A was a modification of fan QF-5 which had an additional core stator and adjusted support struts to turn the core exit flow from a 30 deg swirl to the axial direction. This modification was necessary to eliminate the impingement of the swirling core flow on the axial support pylon of the NASA-Lewis Quiet Fan Facility that caused aerodynamic, acoustic and structural problems with the original fan stage at fan speeds greater than 85 percent of design. The redesigned fan QF-5A did obtain the design bypass ratio with an increased core airflow suggesting that the flow problem was resolved. Acoustically, the redesigned stage showed a low frequency broadband noise reduction compared to the results for fan QF-5 at similar operating conditions.
    Keywords: AERODYNAMICS
    Type: NASA-TM-78991 , E-9774
    Format: application/pdf
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