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  • 1
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Amorphous LRE-TM SmCo perpendicular magnetic film provides a promising candidate for perpendicular magnetic recording media.1 In order to improve the magneto-optical properties of SmCo films, we have studied the ternary system: Smy(Co100−xDyx)100−y films which were prepared by rf magnetron sputtering system. Because the Dy moment is antiferromagnetically coupled to the Co moment and Dy has a larger magnetic anisotropy, Dy addition will increase Ku and decrease Ms of LRE-TM films. With the Dy addition content increased from 0 to 10 at. %, the perpendicular anisotropy constant K⊥ (K⊥ = Ku(K⊥=Ku− 2πM2s) increased to improve the magneto-optical properties of SmCo films. The torque curve measurement and Kerr hysteresis loop of SmCoDy film had proved it was perpendicular magnetic film. In order to prevent RE metal selective oxidation of SmCoDy films, a protective layer AlN was used. AlN films were prepared by rf reactive sputtering.2 The temperature dependence of AlN/SmCoDy/glass were studied. Hc decreased rapidly when temperature increased while its Kerr angle decreased slightly. When the sample was cooled to room temperature, Hc and θk returned to its original value. The results show SmCoDy films may become new material of magneto-optical recording media. The long-term stability and microstructure of SmCoDy films have also been studied.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Physics of Plasmas 7 (2000), S. 1494-1510 
    ISSN: 1089-7674
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The hot electron plasmas (Te〉2Ti) in Tore Supra (Equipe Tore Supra (presented by R. Aymar) in Plasma Physics and Controlled Nuclear Fusion Research [Proc. 12th Int. Conf., Nice, 1988 (IAEA, Vienna, 1989), Vol. 1, p. 9]) driven by fast wave electron heating (FWEH) are analyzed for thermal transport. Both neoclassical and anomalous transport processes are taken into account. The dominant power flow is through the electron channel of anomalous thermal diffusivity. The electron and ion temperature gradient driven instabilities are analyzed for a well documented discharge and shown to explain the diffusivities inferred from the steady state power balance analysis. The discharges are maintained in a quasi-steady state for periods up to 100 global energy replacement times. A large Tore Supra database is tested against two models for the turbulent electron thermal conductivity. Good correlation is obtained with an updated version of the collisionless skin depth formula. The electrostatic turbulence-based formula for electron temperature gradient (ETG) mode performs poorly in the core but well in the outer plasma. The electromagnetic turbulence theory based formula for ETG mode is benchmarked with the empirical Taroni–Bohm formula derived from Joint European Torus (JET) data. © 2000 American Institute of Physics.
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  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Physics of Plasmas 7 (2000), S. 2898-2908 
    ISSN: 1089-7674
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The formation of internal transport barriers observed in both Joint European Torus (JET) [P. H. Rebut, R. J. Bickerton, and B. E. Keen, Nucl. Fusion 25, 1011 (1985)] and Doublet III-D Tokamak (DIII-D) [J. L. Luxon and L. G. Davis, Fusion Technol. 8, 441 (1985)] are reproduced in predictive transport simulations. These simulations are carried out for two JET-optimized shear discharges and two DIII-D negative central shear discharges using the Multi-Mode model in the time-dependent 1-1/2-D BALDUR transport code [C. E. Singer et al., Comput. Phys. Commun. 49, 275 (1988)]. The Weiland model is used for drift modes in the Multi-Mode model in combination with either Hahm–Burrell or Hamaguchi–Horton flow shear stabilization mechanisms, where the radial electric field is inferred from the measured toroidal velocity profile and the poloidal velocity profile computed using neoclassical theory. The transport barriers are apparent in both the ion temperature and thermal diffusivity profiles of the simulations. The timing and location of the internal transport barriers in the simulations and experimental data for the DIII-D cases are in good agreement, though some differences remain for the JET discharges. The formations of internal transport barriers are interpreted as resulting from a combination of E×B flow shear and weak magnetic shear mechanisms. © 2000 American Institute of Physics.
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  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Physics of Plasmas 7 (2000), S. 4534-4546 
    ISSN: 1089-7674
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: The properties of the internal transport barriers are developed using theory and radial transport simulations that evolve local turbulent energy density with the temperature profiles. Standard ion temperature gradient models for the nonlinear radial fluxes driven by drift wave turbulence and stabilized by flow shear are implemented in a new high resolution multiple space–time transport code. A dimensionless parameterization of the input power is introduced and shown to characterize the bifurcation to an internal transport barrier. Examples of the interaction and feedback loops of the turbulence with the transport profiles are given for transport barriers as in the Tokamak Fusion Test Reactor [D. J. Grove et al. Nucl. Fusion 25, 1167 (1985)] and the Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute Tokamak-60 Upgrade (JT-60U) [Ninomiya et al., Phys. Fluids B 4, 2070 (1992)]. For the JT-60U the high performance discharge E 27969, which reached an equivalent QDT of unity, is modeled with an appropriate set of turbulent thermal, angular momentum and particle diffusivities. The bifurcation analysis suggests a scaling law for the critical power for the onset of internal transport barriers. © 2000 American Institute of Physics.
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  • 5
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Physics of Plasmas 6 (1999), S. 2503-2512 
    ISSN: 1089-7674
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: Neoclassical theory with the impurity rotational velocity is used to evaluate the radial electric field, Er, in a tokamak. The result of using the complete matrix method for the deuterium–carbon plasma is compared with a reduced analytic formula for determining Er [Ernst et al., Phys. Plasmas 5, 665 (1998)]. The analytic formula is shown to overestimate the Er magnitude and its gradient. Two transport measures of the effect of the Er shear are compared for the reversed shear and enhanced reversed shear discharges in Tokamak Fusion Test Reactor [Mazzucato et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 3145 (1996)]. It is shown that the combined Er and magnetic shear measure, Υs, from linear stability theory gives a higher correlation with the observed transition between the two discharges than the vorticity measure ωs from Er shear alone. © 1999 American Institute of Physics.
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  • 6
    ISSN: 1520-6025
    Source: ACS Legacy Archives
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 7
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Journal of Applied Physics 67 (1990), S. 5944-5946 
    ISSN: 1089-7550
    Source: AIP Digital Archive
    Topics: Physics
    Notes: To observe the magneto-optic (MO) recording domains precisely it is necessary to erase noise and overcome poor contrast. By applying image averaging and subtracting nonmagnetic contrast in digital image processing system, the sharp domain image can be obtained. This is the first time the domain image has been combined with morphological signal processing. By using mathematical morphology in the processing algorithms, the nonmagnetical contrast (background image) can be generated from a real image directly. Subtracting it from the real image, the target domains can be segmented and enhanced.
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  • 8
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Sensors and Actuators A: Physical 35 (1993), S. 235-238 
    ISSN: 0924-4247
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Electrical Engineering, Measurement and Control Technology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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  • 9
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Journal of Chromatography A 457 (1988), S. 354-361 
    ISSN: 0021-9673
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
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  • 10
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Journal of Chromatography A 511 (1990), S. 390-395 
    ISSN: 0021-9673
    Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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