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  • 1
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Membranes for Environmental Applications (2020)
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Details
    Keywords: Environmental chemistry. ; Environment. ; Pollution. ; Polymers. ; Environmental Chemistry. ; Environmental Sciences. ; Pollution. ; Polymers.
    Description / Table of Contents: Preface -- Chapter 01 – The Carbonic Anhydrase Promoted Carbon Dioxide Capture -- Chapter 02 – Carbon capture via mixed-matrix membranes containing nanomaterials and metal-organic frameworks -- Chapter 03 – Biogas as a Renewable Energy Source. Focusing on Principles and Recent Advances of Membrane-Based Technologies for Biogas Upgrading -- Chapter 04 – Developments of carbon-based membrane materials for water treatment -- Chapter 05 – Removal of Pharmaceuticals and personal care products in aquatic environment by membrane technology -- Chapter 06 – Hydrodynamic Enhancement by Dynamic Filtration for Environmental Applications -- Chapter 07 – Membrane Preparation for Unconventional Desalination by Membrane Distillation and Pervaporation -- Chapter 08 – Role and characterization of nano-based membranes for environmental applications -- Chapter 09 – Membrane technologies for sustainable and eco-friendly microbial energy production -- Chapter 10 – Membrane Reactors for Renewable Fuel Production and Their Environmental Benefits -- Chapter 11 – Waste Management and Conversion to Pure Hydrogen by Application of Membrane Reactor Technology -- Chapter 12 – Advances in Pd membranes for hydrogen production from residual biomass and wastes.
    Abstract: This book introduces recent developments of membrane technologies applied to gas and water treatments, energy processes and environmental issues. Novel knowledge and mechanisms on membrane fabrication and usage in energy, chemical, and environmental engineering are detailed in 12 book chapters from France, UK, Spain, China, Nigeria, Iran and Pakistan. The information in this book will be useful for engineers, students, and experts in these fields.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: XVII, 520 p. 123 illus., 99 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2020.
    ISBN: 9783030339784
    Series Statement: Environmental Chemistry for a Sustainable World, 42
    URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-33978-4
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-33978-4
    DDC: 577.14
    Language: English
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  • 2
    Online Resource
    Online Resource
    Membrane Technology Enhancement for Environmental Protection and Sustainable Industrial Growth (2021)
    Cham :Springer International Publishing :
    Details
    Keywords: Environmental engineering. ; Biotechnology. ; Bioremediation. ; Polymers. ; Energy policy. ; Energy and state. ; Pollution. ; Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology. ; Polymers. ; Energy Policy, Economics and Management. ; Pollution.
    Description / Table of Contents: Introduction -- Membrane definition, characterization and simulations -- High performance membrane for natural gas sweetening plants -- Hydrocarbon separation and removal using membranes -- Hydrodynamic condition in a pressure-driven membrane system and its impact on membrane fouling -- Hydrodynamic enhancement within dynamic filtration for resource recycling -- Treatment of concentrated saline effluent by membrane distillation and pervaporation -- Advanced membrane technology for textile wastewater treatment -- Photocatalytic membrane for micro-polluted wastewater treatment -- Recent trends in membrane processes for water purification of brackish water -- Ageing and degradation of ion-exchange membranes -- Current strategies for the design of antifouling ion-exchange membranes -- Membrane applications in agriculture and food industry -- Membrane applications in fuel cells -- Energy optimization in membrane desalination -- Membrane-based energy recovery ventilators -- Membrane technology: Recent patents and industrial products.
    Abstract: This book presents a detailed discussion of the fundamentals and practical applications of membrane technology enhancement in a range of industrial processes, energy recovery, and resource recycling. To date, most books on the applications of membrane technology have mainly focused on gas pollution removal or industrial wastewater treatment. In contrast, the enhancement of various membrane processes in the areas of energy and the environment has remained largely overlooked. This book highlights recent works and industrial products using membrane technology, while also discussing experiments and modeling studies on the membrane enhancement process.
    Type of Medium: Online Resource
    Pages: V, 195 p. 135 illus., 108 illus. in color. , online resource.
    Edition: 1st ed. 2021.
    ISBN: 9783030412951
    Series Statement: Advances in Science, Technology & Innovation, IEREK Interdisciplinary Series for Sustainable Development,
    URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-41295-1
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-41295-1
    DDC: 628
    Language: English
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  • 3
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    Flow and Transport Properties of Unconventional Reservoirs 2018 (2021)
    MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
    Details
    Publication Date: 2024-04-11
    Description: Unconventional reservoirs are usually complex and highly heterogeneous, such as shale, coal, and tight sandstone reservoirs. The strong physical and chemical interactions between fluids and pore surfaces lead to the inapplicability of conventional approaches for characterizing fluid flow in these low-porosity and ultralow-permeability reservoir systems. Therefore, new theories and techniques are urgently needed to characterize petrophysical properties, fluid transport, and their relationships at multiple scales for improving production efficiency from unconventional reservoirs. This book presents fundamental innovations gathered from 21 recent works on novel applications of new techniques and theories in unconventional reservoirs, covering the fields of petrophysical characterization, hydraulic fracturing, fluid transport physics, enhanced oil recovery, and geothermal energy. Clearly, the research covered in this book is helpful to understand and master the latest techniques and theories for unconventional reservoirs, which have important practical significance for the economic and effective development of unconventional oil and gas resources.
    Keywords: TA1-2040 ; T1-995 ; shale gas ; permeability ; prediction by NMR logs ; matrix–fracture interaction ; faults ; remaining oil distributions ; unconventional reservoirs ; coal deformation ; reservoir depletion ; carbonate reservoir ; nanopore ; fracturing fluid ; pseudo-potential model ; shale reservoirs ; matrix-fracture interactions ; multi-scale fracture ; succession pseudo-steady state (SPSS) method ; fluid transport physics ; integrated methods ; chelating agent ; dissolved gas ; non-equilibrium permeability ; effective stress ; fractal ; fracture network ; spontaneous imbibition ; tight oil ; porous media ; 0-1 programming ; the average flow velocity ; geothermal water ; micro-fracture ; pore types ; pore network model ; petrophysical characterization ; nitrogen adsorption ; analysis of influencing factors ; mudstone ; rheology ; velocity profile ; shale permeability ; flow resistance ; global effect ; tight sandstones ; fractal dimension ; contact angle ; temperature-resistance ; fractured well transient productivity ; reservoir classifications ; deep circulation groundwater ; viscosity ; NMR ; fractional diffusion ; lattice Boltzmann method ; multiporosity and multiscale ; fractal geometry ; imbibition front ; productivity contribution degree of multimedium ; wetting angle ; pH of formation water ; enhanced oil recovery ; isotopes ; tight sandstone ; fracture diversion ; shale ; SRV-fractured horizontal well ; low-salinity water flooding ; shale gas reservoir ; tight reservoirs ; fracture continuum method ; tight oil reservoir ; Lucaogou Formation ; hydraulic fracturing ; clean fracturing fluid ; recovery factor ; flow regimes ; local effect ; complex fracture network ; pore structure ; gas adsorption capacity ; polymer ; non-linear flow ; conformable derivative ; production simulation ; analytical model ; enhanced geothermal system ; multi-scale flow ; experimental evaluation ; extended finite element method ; fluid-solid interaction ; groundwater flow ; well-placement optimization ; thickener ; imbibition recovery ; equilibrium permeability ; slip length ; large density ratio ; clay mineral composition ; finite volume method ; volume fracturing ; influential factors ; sulfonate gemini surfactant ; thema EDItEUR::T Technology, Engineering, Agriculture, Industrial processes::TB Technology: general issues::TBX History of engineering and technology
    Language: English
    Format: application/octet-stream
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  • 4
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    Emerging Advances in Petrophysics. Porous Media Characterization and Modeling of Multiphase Flow (2021)
    MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
    Details
    Publication Date: 2022-01-31
    Description: Due to the influence of pore-throat size distribution, pore connectivity, and microscale fractures, the transport, distribution, and residual saturation of fluids in porous media are difficult to characterize. Petrophysical methods in natural porous media have attracted great attention in a variety of fields, especially in the oil and gas industry. A wide range of research studies have been conducted on the characterization of porous media covers and multiphase flow therein. Reliable approaches for characterizing microstructure and multiphase flow in porous media are crucial in many fields, including the characterization of residual water or oil in hydrocarbon reservoirs and the long-term storage of supercritical CO2 in geological formations. This book gathers together 15 recent works to emphasize fundamental innovations in the field and novel applications of petrophysics in unconventional reservoirs, including experimental studies, numerical modeling (fractal approach), and multiphase flow modeling/simulations. The relevant stakeholders of this book are authorities and service companies working in the petroleum, subsurface water resources, air and water pollution, environmental, and biomaterial sectors.
    Keywords: QC801-809 ; Q1-390 ; QC1-999 ; liquid rate ; particle size ; greenhouse gas emission ; wellbore multiphase flow ; oscillating motion ; oil tanker ; Lattice Boltzmann method ; base-level cycle ; fracture characterization and prediction ; submarine landslide ; Wilkins equation ; bulk density ; low-temperature nitrogen adsorption ; unconventional reservoirs ; air-entry value ; fractal model ; tight sandstone ; hazard prevention ; South China Sea ; loose media ; soil-water characteristic curve ; tight conglomerate ; supercritical CO2 ; creep ; seepage resistance ; classification ; mouth bar sand body ; Peng-Robinson equation of state (PR EOS) ; digital rock ; methane ; coal ; marine gas hydrate ; pore structure ; acoustic emission ; porous media ; damage ; initial void ratio ; Huanghua Depression ; fractal method ; gas rate ; petrophysics ; fractal porous media ; true density ; multilayer reservoir ; microfractures ; multifractal ; overburden pressure ; turbulence modelling ; numerical simulation ; diffusion coefficient ; inclined angle ; Ordos Basin ; producing degree ; pore-scale simulations ; lifecycle management ; porosity ; fractal dimension ; fractional derivative ; interlayer interference ; isotopic composition ; non-laminar flow ; temperature drop ; CT ; Bakken Formation ; salt rock ; gas hydrate ; multiphase flow ; oil properties ; pressure drawdown model with new coefficients ; controlling factors
    Language: English
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  • 5
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    Quantifying the impact of dust on heterogeneous ice generation in midlevel supercooled stratiform clouds (2012)
    Wiley
    Details
    Publication Date: 2012-09-26
    Description: Dust aerosols have been regarded as effective ice nuclei (IN), but large uncertainties regarding their efficiencies remain. Here, four years of collocated CALIPSO and CloudSat measurements are used to quantify the impact of dust on heterogeneous ice generation in midlevel supercooled stratiform clouds (MSSCs) over the ‘dust belt’. The results show that the dusty MSSCs have an up to 20% higher mixed-phase cloud occurrence, up to 8 dBZ higher mean maximum Ze (Ze_max), and up to 11.5 g/m2 higher ice water path (IWP) than similar MSSCs under background aerosol conditions. Assuming similar ice growth and fallout history in similar MSSCs, the significant differences in Ze_max between dusty and non-dusty MSSCs reflect ice particle number concentration differences. Therefore, observed Ze_max differences indicate that dust could enhance ice particle concentration in MSSCs by a factor of 2 to 6 at temperatures colder than −12°C. The enhancements are strongly dependent on the cloud top temperature, large dust particle concentration and chemical compositions. These results imply an important role of dust particles in modifying mixed-phase cloud properties globally.
    Print ISSN: 0094-8276
    Electronic ISSN: 1944-8007
    Topics: Geosciences , Physics
    Published by Wiley on behalf of American Geophysical Union (AGU).
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  • 6
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    Effectiveness of amino acid salt solutions in capturing CO2: A review (2018)
    Elsevier
    Details
    Publication Date: 2018-12-01
    Print ISSN: 1364-0321
    Electronic ISSN: 1879-0690
    Topics: Energy, Environment Protection, Nuclear Power Engineering
    Published by Elsevier
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  • 7
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    Progress in enhancement of CO2 absorption by nanofluids: A mini review of mechanisms and current status (2018)
    Elsevier
    Details
    Publication Date: 2018-04-01
    Print ISSN: 0960-1481
    Electronic ISSN: 1879-0682
    Topics: Energy, Environment Protection, Nuclear Power Engineering
    Published by Elsevier
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  • 8
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    Forkhead box A3 attenuated the progression of fibrosis in a rat model of biliary atresia (2017)
    Springer Nature
    Details
    Publication Date: 2017-03-01
    Electronic ISSN: 2041-4889
    Topics: Biology , Medicine
    Published by Springer Nature
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  • 9
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    Stepping towards a low-carbon economy. Formic acid from biogas as case of study (2020)
    Elsevier
    Details
    Publication Date: 2020-06-01
    Print ISSN: 0306-2619
    Electronic ISSN: 1872-9118
    Topics: Energy, Environment Protection, Nuclear Power Engineering
    Published by Elsevier
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  • 10
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    The Occurrence of Ice Production in Slightly Supercooled Arctic Stratiform Clouds as Observed by Ground-based Remote Sensors at the ARM NSA Site (2017)
    Wiley
    Details
    Publication Date: 2017-02-21
    Description: Ice particle formation in slightly supercooled stratiform clouds is not well documented or understood. In this study four years of combined lidar depolarization and radar reflectivity (Z e ) measurements are analyzed to distinguish between cold drizzle and ice crystal formations in slightly supercooled Arctic stratiform clouds over the Atmospheric Radiation Measurements (ARM) Climate Research Facility (ACRF) North Slope of Alaska (NSA) Utqiaġvik (“Barrow”) site. Ice particles are detected and statistically shown to be responsible for the strong precipitation in slightly supercooled Arctic stratiform clouds at cloud top temperatures as high as -4 °C. For ice precipitating Arctic stratiform clouds, the lidar particulate linear depolarization ratio (δ par_lin ) correlates well with radar Z e at each temperature range, but the δ par_lin -Z e relationship varies with temperature ranges. In addition, lidar depolarization and radar Z e observations of ice generation characteristics in Arctic stratiform clouds are consistent with laboratory-measured temperature-dependent ice growth habits.
    Print ISSN: 0148-0227
    Topics: Geosciences , Physics
    Published by Wiley on behalf of American Geophysical Union (AGU).
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