ALBERT

All Library Books, journals and Electronic Records Telegrafenberg

feed icon rss

Your email was sent successfully. Check your inbox.

An error occurred while sending the email. Please try again.

Proceed reservation?

Export
  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Nature 448 (2007), S. 917-920 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] Detrital zircons more than 4 billion years old from the Jack Hills metasedimentary belt, Yilgarn craton, Western Australia, are the oldest identified fragments of the Earth’s crust and are unique in preserving information on the earliest evolution of the Earth. Inclusions of quartz, ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 2
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Macmillian Magazines Ltd.
    Nature 409 (2001), S. 178-181 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] Granitoid gneisses and supracrustal rocks that are 3,800–4,000 Myr old are the oldest recognized exposures of continental crust. To obtain insight into conditions at the Earth's surface more than 4 Gyr ago requires the analysis of yet older rocks or their mineral ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 3
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    [s.l.] : Macmillan Magazines Ltd.
    Nature 399 (1999), S. 252-255 
    ISSN: 1476-4687
    Source: Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Notes: [Auszug] Continental crust forms from, and thus chemically depletes, the Earth's mantle. Evidence that the Earth's mantle was already chemically depleted by melting before the formation of today's oldest surviving crust has been presented in the form of Sm–Nd isotope studies of 3.8–4.0 ...
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 4
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    International journal of earth sciences 72 (1983), S. 77-104 
    ISSN: 1437-3262
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Geosciences
    Description / Table of Contents: Abstract We report the results of a lead isotopic investigation of galena from vein deposits from the Southern Schwarzwald (33 samples) and from various localities (6) from the galena horizon of the South German Keuper. The total range of isotopic ratios for the veins and the Keuper leads is: 18,29 〈206Pb/204Pb 〈 18,97; 15,59 〈207Pb/204Pb 〈 15,70; 38,42 〈208Pb/204Pb 〈 38,90. The lead isotopic systems give anomalous ages when compared with lead evolution models ofHolmes (1946, 47)Houtermans (1946),Stacey &Kramers (1975) andCumming &Richards (1975). This indicates a more complex lead evolution than allowed for in these models. Small but significant variations in the isotopic ratios of lead were observed in galenas from within a number of veins and between veins. Also leads in galena from Hercynian veins within granitic host rocks in the Southern Schwarzwald were found to be more radiogenic than galena leads in veins found in gneisses in the Central Schwarzwald. These results strongly suggest a local influence on the lead isotopic compositions of the vein galenas and also place constraints on the age of the veins and models of vein formation. Galenas from Tertiary veins were found to have lower207Pb/204Pb ratios in comparison with ratios observed in Hercynian vein leads, suggesting that the Tertiary veins contain a compound of older „retarded“ lead from a source not identified in the present study. The Keuper sedimentary galenas were found to have relatively homogenous lead isotopic ratios which fall within the range of isotopic compositions of the Hercynian vein leads. The galenas from the Upper Triassic (Keuper) are slightly more radiogenic than the more isotopically variable galena leads from the uppermost Permian (Kupferschiefer;Wedepohl et al. 1978).
    Abstract: Résumé Une étude isotopique du plomb a été effectué sur des galènes provenant de filons de la Forêt Noire Centrale et du Sud (33 échantillons) et de différentes localités (6) de l'horizon à galène du Keuper du Sud de l'Allemagne. Les valeurs de plomb se situent dans les intervalles suivants: 18,29 〈206Pb/204Pb 〈 18,97; 15,59 〈207Pb/204Pb 〈 15,70; 38,42 〈208Pb/204Pb 〈 38,90. Les rapports isotopiques du plomb indiquent des âges d'évolution de plomb anormaux, si l'on prend pour base les modèles d'évolution deHolmes (1946, 47),Houtermans (1946),Stacey &Kramers (1975) etCumming &Richards (1975). Cela montre que l'évolution du plomb s'est déroulée d'une façon plus complexe que ne le supposent les modèles mentionnés. Des différences minimes mais significatives ont été observées dans la composition isotopique du plomb, pour des échantillons d'un système filonien et entre différents filons. Le plomb des galènes des filons hercyniens du granite de St. Blasien (Forêt Noire du Sud Est) est plus radiogénique que celui des filons trouvés dans les gneiss de la Forêt Noire Centrale. Cette observation montre que la composition isotopique du plomb est liée à la situation géographique locale et est d'une grande importance pour la discussion des âges et des modèles de formation des galènes. Les rapports207Pb/204Pb des galènes des filons considérés comme d'âge tertiaire sont moins élevés que ceux des galènes d'âge hercynien, ce qui permet de supposer une composante de plomb plus âgée, «retardée» dont on n'a pu jusqu'ici déceler la source. Le plomb des galènes du Keuper a une composition isotopique relativement homogène, qui se trouve dans la gamme de celle observée pour le plomb des galènes de la Forêt Noire. Leur plomb est légèrement plus radiogénique que celui des galènes du Zechstein qui a une composition isotopique très variable (Kupferschiefer;Wedepohl et al., 1978).
    Notes: Zusammenfassung An Bleiglanzen von Gängen des mittleren und südlichen Schwarzwaldes (33 Proben) und von verschiedenen Lokalitäten (6) der Bleiglanzbank des süddeutschen Keupers wurden massenspektrometrische Blei-Isotopen-Untersuchungen durchgeführt. Die Werte fallen in die Bereiche: 18,29 〈206Pb/204Pb 〈 18,97; 15,59 〈207Pb/204Pb 〈 15,70; 38,42 〈208Pb/204Pb 〈 38,90. Aus den Blei-Isotopenverhältnissen erhält man anomale Blei-Entwicklungsalter, wenn man die Modellevon Holmes (1946, 47),Houtermans (1946),Stacey &Kramers (1975) undCumming &Richards (1975) zugrunde legt. Das zeigt, daß die Entwicklung dieses Bleis komplexer ablief, als die genannten Modelle annehmen. Kleine aber signifikante Unterschiede in der Blei-Isotopenzusammensetzung wurden für Proben eines Gangsystems und zwischen den verschiedenen Gängen beobachtet. Das Blei aus Bleiglanzen von variscischen Gängen des St. Blasien-Granits (Südostschwarzwald) ist radiogener als das der Gänge in den Gneisen des Zentral-Schwarzwaldes. Diese Beobachtung zeigt, daß die Blei-Isotopenwerte mit der lokalen geologischen Situation verknüpft sind und ist von Bedeutung für die Diskussion der Alter und Entstehungs-modelle der Bleiglanze. Bleiglanz aus den als Tertiär angesehenen Gängen zeigt niedere207Pb/204-Verhältnisse als die variscischen Gang-Bleiglanze. Daraus kann man auf eine ältere „zurückgebliebene“ Bleikomponente schließen, deren Quelle jedoch noch nicht gefunden wurde. Die Bleiglanze aus der Keuper-Bleiglanzbank ergaben relativ einheitliche Isotopenverhältnisse, welche in die Verteilung der Schwarzwälder Bleie fallen. Sie sind etwas radiogener als die isotopisch sehr variablen Bleiglanz-Isotopenwerte des Zechsteins (Kupferschiefer;Wedepohl et al. 1978).
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 5
    ISSN: 1432-0967
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Geosciences
    Notes: Abstract We present results of a detailed investigation of zircons from two rhyolites from St. Egidien and Chemnitz, Saxony, using a combination of microprobe techniques (SHRIMP ion probe, Raman microprobe, SEM: SE, BSE, and CL imaging). These rhyolites belong to the so-called “lower volcanics”, which is the older of two series of Late Variscan volcanic rocks occurring in the Saxonian Sub-Erzgebirge basin (Germany). The purpose of the present contribution is to demonstrate that detailed characterization of zircons, as provided by the different micro-techniques, facilitates soundest interpretation of geochronological data. The zircons (at most 40 to 80 m in size) show oscillatory growth zoning, with reversely correlated CL and BSE signal intensities. These zircons are interpreted to have grown during crystallization of the rhyolite because, apart from some cracking, they do not appear to have experienced any alteration since the time of their growth: The shapes of the zircons and their internal structures revealed by CL and BSE imaging appear to be magmatic, and neither annealing of the accumulated alpha-decay damage nor disturbance of the U-Pb system is observed. The SHRIMP ion probe measurements on the zircons gave a Permian 206Pb/238U age of 278 ± 5 Ma (95% confidence). The concordance of this age is supported by the correlation between the low degrees of metamictization (estimated from Raman parameters) and the accumulated alpha fluxes (calculated from SHRIMP data). The 278 Ma zircon age is interpreted to represent the age of the “lower rhyolites” series and, with that, the age of postkinematic Late Variscan volcanism in the Sub-Erzgebirge basin, which has been related to anorogenic extension and uplift as a result of intracontinental rifting. Because of genetic association of rhyolites in the Sub-Erzgebirge basin and Li-F granites and lamprophyres in the neighbouring Erzgebirge, the rhyolite age also indirectly contributes to the understanding of the geological history of the Erzgebirge. The 278 Ma age is the first absolute dating result for rhyolites from the Saxonian Sub-Erzgebirge basin.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 6
    Publication Date: 2007-01-01
    Print ISSN: 0022-1376
    Electronic ISSN: 1537-5269
    Topics: Geosciences
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 7
    Publication Date: 1996-11-01
    Print ISSN: 0022-1376
    Electronic ISSN: 1537-5269
    Topics: Geosciences
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 8
    Publication Date: 2012-11-28
    Description: Decision-makers need to be able to respond to the question 'how much adaptation is enough?' even though there is seldom a simple answer. Nature Climate Change 2 833 doi: 10.1038/nclimate1749
    Print ISSN: 1758-678X
    Electronic ISSN: 1758-6798
    Topics: Geosciences
    Published by Springer Nature
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 9
    Publication Date: 2001-01-01
    Print ISSN: 0028-0836
    Electronic ISSN: 1476-4687
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Published by Springer Nature
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
  • 10
    Publication Date: 2008-07-01
    Print ISSN: 0028-0836
    Electronic ISSN: 1476-4687
    Topics: Biology , Chemistry and Pharmacology , Medicine , Natural Sciences in General , Physics
    Published by Springer Nature
    Location Call Number Expected Availability
    BibTip Others were also interested in ...
Close ⊗
This website uses cookies and the analysis tool Matomo. More information can be found here...