ISSN:
0021-8995
Keywords:
Chemistry
;
Polymer and Materials Science
Source:
Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
Topics:
Chemistry and Pharmacology
,
Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
,
Physics
Notes:
A constitutive equation, previously derived for dilute, monodisperse solutions of linear macromolecules, is extended to include polydisperse solutions. This result, which represents a coupling of continuum and molecular theory, realistically portrays the effects of molecular weight and molecular weight distribution on mechanical behavior. Intrinsic viscosity-shear rate data are well described, and with certain semiempirical modifications the equation also fits normal stress and dynamic viscosity data for slightly more concentrated solutions. Some unusual effects associated with the characterization of macromolecular degradation, in studies of turbulent drag reduction, are also explained.
Additional Material:
12 Ill.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/app.1972.070160811