Publication Date:
2018
Description:
〈p〉Publication date: 20 December 2018〈/p〉
〈p〉〈b〉Source:〈/b〉 Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, Volume 559〈/p〉
〈p〉Author(s): Tae Woo Kwon, Joonkyung Jang, Matthew Stanley Ambrosia, Man Yeong Ha〈/p〉
〈h5〉Abstract〈/h5〉
〈div〉〈p〉Using all-atom molecular dynamics simulation, we investigated the wetting behavior of a water droplet on a surface texturized with nanoscale pillars. We studied the surfaces with nonhierarchical and hierarchical roughnesses by systematically varying the pillar height and the characteristic surface energy. A surface decorated with a hierarchical roughness showed an enhanced hydrophobicity in that the droplet on such a surface prefers the Cassie-Baxter state over the Wenzel state. A hierarchical roughness also gave an enhanced contact angle of a droplet. Even a hydrophilic surface (contact angle is 〈 90°) turned hydrophobic (contact angle 〉 90°) with a hierarchical roughness on it. We show the adhesion energy of a droplet to its underlying surface is correlated with the contact angle and therefore is a fundamental measure of the wettability of the surface.〈/p〉〈/div〉
〈h5〉Graphical abstract〈/h5〉
〈div〉〈p〉〈figure〉〈img src="https://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0927775718311610-ga1.jpg" width="500" alt="Graphical abstract for this article" title=""〉〈/figure〉〈/p〉〈/div〉
Print ISSN:
0927-7757
Electronic ISSN:
1873-4359
Topics:
Chemistry and Pharmacology
,
Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
,
Physics