Publication Date:
2013-08-29
Description:
A tropospheric water vapor profiling system is presented. The hardware consists of an upward looking radiometer (CORRAD) deployed at ground level. The CORRAD measures the autocorrelation of the downwelling thermal emission from the atmosphere over a passband of 20.5 to 23.5 GHz out to a maximum time delay of 6.1 ns. This produces 100 MHz resolution imaging of the complete emission spectrum about the 22.235 GHz water vapor resonance line. The 31 equivalent frequency channels produced by Fourier transformation of the data provide additional constraints on the inversion process required to estimate the water vapor profile, as compared to standard 2 to 5 frequency channel profiling systems. The CORRAD hardware is described, and radiometer and radiosonde profiles are compared.
Keywords:
EARTH RESOURCES AND REMOTE SENSING
Type:
ESA, Proceedings of the 1988 International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS) '88 on Remote Sensing: Moving Towards the 21st Century, Volume 2; p 957-960
Format:
text