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    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    s.l. ; Stafa-Zurich, Switzerland
    Materials science forum Vol. 527-529 (Oct. 2006), p. 899-902 
    ISSN: 1662-9752
    Source: Scientific.Net: Materials Science & Technology / Trans Tech Publications Archiv 1984-2008
    Topics: Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes: Al based alloys, such as Ti/Al, are commonly used for ohmic contacts on p-type SiC.The interfacial structures of a metal alloy film on SiC are very complicated after annealing. Al isconsidered as the key element responsible for forming ohmic contacts on p-type SiC, and reactswith C from SiC and forms Al4C3 and Si during annealing. In this study, we have investigatedohmic contact formation of a single component Al4C3 film on p-type SiC. Based on thestoichiometric formation of Al4C3 between Al and C at high temperatures, several samples withvarious Al/C mole ratios have been examined for ohmic contact formation after different annealingtemperatures. Carbon rich and stoichiometric Al4C3 films form ohmic contacts on p-type 4H-SiC(~2.8 x1018 cm-3 ) after annealing at 800 and 900°C. X-ray diffraction (XRD) data have shown that asingle component Al4C3 is formed when an ohmic contact on p-type SiC is activated. Al/SiC, as thecontrol sample, does not form ohmic contacts under the same conditions. This study reveals thatAl4C3 can be responsible for forming ohmic contacts on p-type SiC. However, its chemicalinstability requires that the secondary metal is necessary to form stable ohmic contacts when Albasedfilms are used
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