ISSN:
1435-1536
Keywords:
Electrophoretic mobility
;
calcium oxalate monohydrate
;
liquid mixture
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Chemistry and Pharmacology
,
Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
Notes:
Abstract An experimental investigation on electrophoresis of calcium oxalate monohydrate in several liquid mixtures (methanol-, ethanol-, 2-propanol-, and methanol-acetonewater) is described. The electrophoretic transport is considered from the view-point of the Thermodynamics of Irreversible Processes. Linear relations have always been found between the mass flux and the applied electric field. The ζ-potential of the interface C.O.M./liquid mixture has been estimated by using the classial theory of electrophoretic mobility of colloidal particles. The influence of the composition of the mixture on the electrophoretic coefficient has been discussed on the basis of the variation of ζ-potential, viscosity and dielectric constant with the molar fraction of alcohol for binary mixtures and acetone for ternary mixtures. The concentration dependence of the electrophoretic coefficient is found to be linear only in the latter case.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01469634