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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Springer
    Zoomorphology 98 (1981), S. 35-45 
    ISSN: 1432-234X
    Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics: Biology
    Description / Table of Contents: Zusammenfassung Die Kragengeißelkammern von Ephydatia fluviatilis entstehen frei im Mesenchym. An den Entstehungsorten trifft man auf Anhäufungen rundlicher Zellen, die allem Anschein nach von Archäocyten stammen, jedoch kleiner sind als diese und einen nukleoluslosen Kern besitzen. Hierbei handelt es sich um Choanoblasten, die zunächst eine Geißel, später den Kragen ausbilden und sich als Choanocyten zu Kragengeißelkammern zusammenfügen. Die im Mesenchym vorläufig fertiggestellten Kragengeißelkammern gelangen an das Endopinacocytenepithel des ausführenden Kanalysystems. Daraufhin bilden sich die tangierten Choanocyten zu Konuszellen um. Das Endopinacocytenepithel antwortet seinerseits mit der Ausbildung einer Poruszelle pro Kragengeißelkammer. Die Porocyten gehen mittels der konfrontierten Konuszellen dauerhafte Verbindungen mit den zugehörigen, nunmehr funktionstüchtigen Kragengeißelkammern ein.
    Notes: Summary The flagellated chambers of Ephydatia fluviatilis arise at scattered sites within the mesenchyme. Each such site is marked by an accumulation of rounded cells, which appear to be derived from archaeocytes in most respects except that they are smaller than the latter and have no nucleoli in the nucleus. These are choanoblasts, which first develop a flagellum and later a collar; eventually, as choanocytes, they become arranged so as to form a flagellated chamber. Having reached this preliminary stage of completion in the mesenchyme, the flagellated chambers migrate to the endopinacocyte epithelium of the excurrent canal system. Then the choanocytes at the contact point are converted to cone cells. The endopinacocyte epithelium in turn responds by developing one pore cell for each flagellated chamber. The porocytes become permanently joined to the chamber by way of the adjacent cone cells, and from this time on the flagellated chamber is functional.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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