ISSN:
1573-2932
Keywords:
fish
;
invertebrates
;
osmoregulation
;
ionoregulation
;
aluminum
;
calcium
;
organic acids
;
low pH
;
acid lakes
;
refugia
;
mixing zones
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Energy, Environment Protection, Nuclear Power Engineering
Notes:
Abstract This paper presents an overview of the response to acidification of aquatic fauna with special emphasis on Zooplankton, benthos, and fishes. Changes in behavior, body chemistry, reproduction, and species diversity are presented based on laboratory experiments and field studies in both Europe and North America. Differences in species sensitivity are discussed as they relate, not only to acidification but also to low calcium concentrations in the water, elevated aluminum concentrations, and presence of naturally occurring organic acids. The mechanisms—behavioral, physiological and ecological—enabling aquatic fauna to survive in acidified waters are discussed.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00483688
