ISSN:
0021-8995
Keywords:
Chemistry
;
Polymer and Materials Science
Source:
Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
Topics:
Chemistry and Pharmacology
,
Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
,
Physics
Notes:
The aim of the present study is to clarify some problems concerning the synthesis of additional quantities of ethyl-2-cyanoacrylate monomer (ECA) utilizing the waste residue (WR) from the large-scale depolymerization of ECA oligomers. The composition of WR was established by GPC and IR spectroscopy. WR was found to consist mostly of diethyl dicyanoglutarate (DEDCG) and low molecular weight products of its condensation with paraformaldehyde (pFA). The DEDCG&-pFA interaction was studied as a model, and the influence of DEDCG conversion on the average degree of polymerization (xn and xw) of the oligomers formed was also followed. On this basis, it was found that oligomer formation in condensation of WR with pFA is consistent with a stepgrowth mechanism, the polymer chain length being determined by steric hindrance and destructive reactions.
Additional Material:
7 Ill.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/app.1992.070441016