ISSN:
0021-8995
Keywords:
Chemistry
;
Polymer and Materials Science
Source:
Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
Topics:
Chemistry and Pharmacology
,
Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
,
Physics
Notes:
A very convenient and reliable gravimetric method was developed for measuring swelling of poly(styrene-co-divinylbenzene) in particulate form. The method is based on the gravimetric procedure reported earlier2 for monitoring liquid uptake by thin (〈0.3 mm) microporous composite films, consisting of swellable particulate (80% by weight) enmeshed in poly(tetrafluoroethylene) microfibers (20%). The swellability S (in milliliter of liquid absorbed per gram of polymer in equilibrium with excess liquid) for six sty-co-DVB polymers with crosslink densities ranging from 0.01 to 0.12 was measured in 19 organic liquids. In each study of S as a function of the relationship was given by where is the average number of carbon atoms in the “backbone” of the polystyrene segments between cross-link junction, C is the relative swelling power of the liquid, and is the critical cross-link density above which S is equal to zero.
Additional Material:
4 Ill.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/app.1986.070310620