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  • 1
    Electronic Resource
    Electronic Resource
    Weinheim : Wiley-Blackwell
    Zeitschrift für anorganische Chemie 382 (1971), S. 9-26 
    ISSN: 0044-2313
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: By LiAlH4 (Cl3Si)2CH2, (Cl2Si—CH2)2SiCl2 are reduced to (H3Si)2CH2 (a), (H3Si—CH2)2SiH2 (b) and (H2Si—CH2)3(c). However with the compounds (Cl3Si)2CCl2, (Cl3Si—CCl202SiCl2 and (Cl2Si—CCl2)3 cleavages of the Si—C-bond and reduction of the CCl-groups occur apart from the normal reduction of the Si-Cl-groups to (H3Si)2CCl2 (d), (H3SiCCl2)2SiH2 (e) and (H2Si—CCl2)3. Excess LiAlH4 favours this cleavage, the exact amount of a quarter of a mole LiAlH4 per SiCl-group allows the formation of (d), (e), (f). The cleavage of (e) is in accordance with: (1), (2),(3).Therefore SiH34 and (H3Si)2CCl2 are the main-reaction-products and CH3SiH3 is formed acc. to equ. (3). Because of the cleavage of (H2Si—CCl2)3 with LiAlH4 H3Si—CCl2—SiH2—CH3and H3Si—CH2—SiH2—CH2—SiH2—CH3 are preferentially formed after the hydrolysis. The CH2-containing compounds (a), (b), (c) cannot be cleaved in an analogous reaction.
    Notes: Während (Cl3Si)2CH2, (Cl2Si—CH2)2SiCl2 und (Cl2Si—CH2)3 mit LiAlH4 (H3Si)2CH2 (a), (H3Si—CH2)2SiH2 (b) und (H2Si—CH2)3 (c) bilden, treten bei (Cl3Si)2CCl2, (Cl3Si—CCl2)2SiCl2, (Cl2Si—CCl2)3 neben der Reduktion der Si—Cl-Gruppen zu (H3Si)2CCl2 (d) (H3Si—CCl2)2SiH2 (e) und (H2Si—CCl2)3 (f) Spaltungen des Si—C-Gerüstes und Reduktion der CCl-Gruppen auf; Überschuß von LiAlH4 begünstigt die Spaltung; Einsatz von1/4 Mol LiAlH4 pro SiCl-Gruppe ermöglicht die Bildung von (d), (e), (f). Die Spaltung von (e) verläuft nach so daß SiH4 und (H3Si)2CCl2 Hauptprodukte der Umsetzung sind und nach Gl. (3) CH3SiH3 entsteht. Durch Spaltung von (H2Si—CCl2)3 mit LiAlH4 entstehen nach der Hydrolyse bevorzugt H3Si—Cl2—SiH2—CH3 und H3Si—CH2—SiH2—CH2—SiH2—CH3. Die CH2-haltigen Verbindungen (a), (b), (c) sind in analoger Weise nicht zu spalten.
    Additional Material: 3 Ill.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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