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  • 1
    ISSN: 0018-019X
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Organic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Notes: Photochemistry of 5,6-Epoxydienes and of Conjugated 5,6-EpoxytrienesOn singulet excitation (δ = 254 nm) the 5,6-epoxydiene 6 and the conjugated 5,6-epoxytrienes 7 and 8 exclusively give products arising from cleavage of the C, C-bond of the oxirane (cf. 6→9, 10, 11; 7→ (E)-15, 16, 17; 8→ 18 (A+B), 19 (A+B), 20, 21). The dihydrofuran compounds 11 and (E/Z)-15 are formed by cyclization of a ketonium-ylide a and d, respectively. Photolysis of a gives the carbene b which yields the cyclopropene 9, whereas d forms photochemically the carbenes f and g which yield the methano compounds 16 and 17. The isomeric cyclopropene derivatives 20 and 21 are products of the intermediates h and i, respectively, which are formed by photolysis of the ylide e. The cyclopropene 21 isomerizes by intramolecular cycloadditions to 18 (A+B) and 19 (A+B). - On triplet excitation (λ≥LD nm; 280 nm; acetone) 6 undergoes cleavage of the C(5), O-bond and isomerizes to 12 and 14. However, 7 is converted by cleavage of the C, C-bond of the oxirane to yield 15. On treatment with BF3O(C2H5)2 6 gives 14, whereas 7 yields 22, and 8 forms 23 and 24.
    Additional Material: 1 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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