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  • 1
    ISSN: 0009-2940
    Keywords: Chemistry ; Inorganic Chemistry
    Source: Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
    Topics: Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Description / Table of Contents: Fragmentation Reactions of Carbonyl Compounds with Electronegative Substitutents in the β-Position, XXXI. NaBH4 Reduction of 2,5-Dipropyl- and 2,5-Dibenzyl-2,5-bis(tosyloxymethyl)-3,4-hexandioneThe ditosylates 5 and 10 have been synthesized. Whereas 5 could be separated into the diastereomers meso-5a and racem-5b, the separation of 10 failed. - NaBH4 reduction of meso-5a yields one cis-2,6-dioxabicyclo[3.3.0]octane cis-13b and 2 diastereomeric tetrahydrofuranol derivatives 12a and c. Reduction of racemic 5b, on the other hand, leads to a 1:1 mixture of cis-16b and cis-16b′ as well as to 2 diastereomeric products of monocyclisation 15a and c. - 15a and c react with NaOH in methanol to give the same trans-dicyclization product trans-16a; in contrast 12a reacts to yield trans-13a, and 12c reacts to give trans-13a′. - NaBH4 reduction of 10 leads to the bicyclic products cis-17a,b′, which can be separated by chromatography. - Stereochemical assignments of the 2,6-dioxabicyclo[3.3.0]octanes have been made on the basis of the n.m.r. spectra.
    Notes: Die Ditosylate 5 und 10 werden dargestellt. Während bei 5 eine Diastereomerentrennung in meso-5a und racem-5b gelang, scheiterte die Trennung von 10. Bei der NaBH4-Reduktion werden aus meso-5a ein cis-2,6-Dioxabicyclo[3.3.0]octan cis-13b und 2 diastereomere Tetrahydrofuranol-Derivate 12a und c erhalten. Racem.-5b dagegen führt zu einem 1:1-Gemisch von cis-16b′ und cis-16b und ebenfalls 2 diastereomeren Monocyclisierungsprodukten 15a und c. - Mit NaOH in Methanol liefern 15a und c dasselbe trans-Dicyclisierungsprodukt trans-16a; dagegen wird aus 12a trans-13a, aus 12c trans-13a′ erhalten. - 10 reagiert mit NaBH4 zu den chromato-graphisch trennbaren cis-Bicyclen cis-17a,b′. - Die Zuordnung der 2,6-Dioxabicyclo[3.3.0]-octane zur cis-bzw. trans-Reihe wurde auf Grund der NMR-Spektren vorgenommen.
    Additional Material: 2 Tab.
    Type of Medium: Electronic Resource
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