ISSN:
0021-9541
Keywords:
Life and Medical Sciences
;
Cell & Developmental Biology
Source:
Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
Topics:
Biology
,
Medicine
Notes:
Various parameters of protein synthesis were analyzed in rabbit reticulocytes exposed to various temperatures for up to five hours. Between 10°C and 40°C total protein synthesis exhibited two different apparent activation energies (36 kcal/mole, 10-24°C; 22 kcal/mole, 24-40°C), as did protein elongation and release (35 kcal/mole, 10-25°C; 12 kcal/mole, 25-40°C). However, the level of polysomes remained essentially unchanged between 0°C and 42°C which implies that the activation energy for polypeptide initiation is quite similar to that for elongation and is also biphasic. This situation is different from that in cultured mouse L-cells where the polysome level is dependent on temperatures. Nevertheless, reticulocytes and L-cells appear to be similar in their temperature dependence of initiation and in their rate of elongation (5-6 amino acids/second at 36°C).
Additional Material:
5 Ill.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcp.1040870204