ISSN:
0032-3888
Keywords:
Chemistry
;
Chemical Engineering
Source:
Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
Topics:
Chemistry and Pharmacology
,
Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
,
Physics
Notes:
An analysis of available methods of dealing with polymer crystallization for process modeling is presented. Problems encountered in using isothermal data to predict nonisothermal results are discussed and illustrated using experimental data for nylon 6. A half-time analysis is used to evaluate and extrapolate the isothermal crystallization rates. It is concluded that none of the available models are entirely satisfactory for computing nonisothermal crystallization from isothermal data, though the Nakamura model is shown to be more satisfactory for process modeling than other models discussed in the literature. A nonlinear regression method is presented for directly fitting nonisothermal crystallinity data using the Nakamura model to obtain crystallization rate equation parameters. Two empirical methods for including amorphous orientation effects are also considered and evaluated by comparing predicted results to online experimental data for melt spinning of nylon 6.
Additional Material:
9 Ill.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pen.760311008