ISSN:
0730-2312
Schlagwort(e):
apoptosis
;
necrosis
;
phospholipases
;
tumor necrosis factor
;
Fas
;
Life and Medical Sciences
;
Cell & Developmental Biology
Quelle:
Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
Thema:
Biologie
,
Chemie und Pharmazie
,
Medizin
Notizen:
Phospholipases generate important secondary messengers in several cellular processes, including cell death. Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) can induce two distinct modes of cell death, viz. necrosis and apoptosis. Here we demonstrate that phospholipase D (PLD) and cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) are differentially activated during TNF-induced necrosis or apoptosis. Moreover, a comparative study using TNF and anti-Fas antibodies as cell death stimuli showed that PLD and cPLA2 are specifically activated by TNF. These results indicate that both the mode of cell death and the type of death stimulus determine the potential role of phospholipases as generators of secondary messengers. J. Cell. Biochem. 71:392-399, 1998. © 1998 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
Zusätzliches Material:
4 Ill.
Materialart:
Digitale Medien