ISSN:
0006-3592
Keywords:
composite membrane
;
spin coating
;
permselectivity
;
implant
;
regenerated cellulose
;
Chemistry
;
Biochemistry and Biotechnology
Source:
Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
Topics:
Biology
,
Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
Notes:
A new composite membrane was designed and studied for permselectivity of various molecular weight proteins. The membrane is composed of a porous substrate membrane [Durapore; poly(vinylidene fluoride)] coated with a thin dense layer of regenerated cellulose. This composite membrane was fabricated by spin coating a cellulose acetate solution onto the membrane, followed by alkaline hydrolysis of the cellulose acetate coating to regenerate cellulose. The coated layer was physically characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and infrared (IR) spectroscopy. In addition, the water uptake into and permeation properties of macromolecules across the coated and uncoated membranes were studied. A typical composite membrane coating was 0.8 ± 0.2 μm thick, resulting in a molecular weight cutoff of approximately 40,000 daltons. This composite membrane also demonstrated negligible diffusional lag time for permeants, due to the diffusional barrier. © 1994 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Additional Material:
6 Ill.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bit.260430304