ISSN:
0001-1541
Keywords:
Chemistry
;
Chemical Engineering
Source:
Wiley InterScience Backfile Collection 1832-2000
Topics:
Chemistry and Pharmacology
,
Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
Notes:
A theoretical method is described for obtaining the exact solution to the problem of thermal entry region heat transfer which takes into account both transverse non-uniformity in the velocity field and axial conduction. To allow for the effect of upstream conduction, the fluid temperature was taken to be uniform at × = - ∞, and the first 20 eigenvalues and the corresponding eigenfunctions were determined separately for the heated and adiabatic regions. Both the temperatures and temperature gradients were then matched at × = 0 by constructing a pair of orthonormal functions from the nonorthogonal eigenfunctions.Nusselt numbers calculated for pipe flow subject to the boundary condition of uniform wall heat flux show virtually perfect agreement with those reported recently by Hennecke, who solved the governing partial differential equation numerically. To illustrate its general applicability, the present method was further employed to analyze the corresponding problem in parallel-plate channel flow, for which no solution has hitherto been reported.
Additional Material:
10 Ill.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aic.690170343