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  • Bücher  (596)
  • E-Books (Allgemein)  (596)
  • E-Books: DFG Deutsche Nationallizenzen
  • Physik  (561)
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  • 1
    Unbekannt
    World Development Report 2020 : Trading for Development in the Age of Global Value Chains (2020)
    Washington, D. C. : The World Bank
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): world development
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Global value chains (GVCs) powered the surge of international trade after 1990 and now account for almost half of all trade. This shift enabled an unprecedented economic convergence: poor countries grew rapidly and began to catch up with richer countries. Since the 2008 global financial crisis, however, the growth of trade has been sluggish and the expansion of GVCs has stalled. Meanwhile, serious threats have emerged to the model of trade-led growth. New technologies could draw production closer to the consumer and reduce the demand for labor. And conflicts among large countries could lead to a retrenchment or a segmentation of GVCs. This book examines whether there is still a path to development through GVCs and trade. It concludes that technological change is, at this stage, more a boon than a curse. GVCs can continue to boost growth, create better jobs, and reduce poverty provided that developing countries implement deeper reforms to promote GVC participation; industrial countries pursue open, predictable policies; and all countries revive multilateral cooperation.
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XIX, 266 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    ISBN: 9781464814952
    URL: https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/32437
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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    E-BOOK
  • 2
    Unbekannt
    Ionospheric Multi-Spacecraft Analysis Tools : Approaches for Deriving Ionospheric Parameters (2020)
    Cham : Springer
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): ionosphere ; magnetospheric coupling ; geomagnetic field ; field-aligned currents ; spherical elementary current systems ; Swarm data ; Swarm constellation ; ionospheric plasma flow ; ionospheric electrodynamics ; satellite magnetic measurements ; geomagnetic field modeling
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Introduction / Malcolm Wray Dunlop, Hermann Lühr / Pages 1-4 --- Introduction to Spherical Elementary Current Systems / Heikki Vanhamäki, Liisa Juusola / Pages 5-33 --- Spherical Elementary Current Systems Applied to Swarm Data / Heikki Vanhamäki, Liisa Juusola, Kirsti Kauristie, Abiyot Workayehu, Sebastian Käki / Pages 35-53 --- Local Least Squares Analysis of Auroral Currents / Joachim Vogt, Adrian Blagau, Costel Bunescu, Maosheng He / Pages 55-81 --- Multi-spacecraft Current Estimates at Swarm / Malcolm Wray Dunlop, J.-Y. Yang, Y.-Y. Yang, Hermann Lühr, J.-B. Cao / Pages 83-116 --- Applying the Dual-Spacecraft Approach to the Swarm Constellation for Deriving Radial Current Density / Hermann Lühr, Patricia Ritter, Guram Kervalishvili, Jan Rauberg / Pages 117-140 --- Science Data Products for AMPERE / Colin L. Waters, B. J. Anderson, D. L. Green, H. Korth, R. J. Barnes, Heikki Vanhamäki / Pages 141-165 --- ESA Field-Aligned Currents—Methodology Inter-comparison Exercise / Lorenzo Trenchi, The FAC-MICE Team, K. Kauristie, S. Käki, Heikki Vanhamäki, L. Juusola et al. / Pages 167-188 --- Spherical Cap Harmonic Analysis Techniques for Mapping High-Latitude Ionospheric Plasma Flow—Application to the Swarm Satellite Mission / Robyn A. D. Fiori / Pages 189-218 --- Recent Progress on Inverse and Data Assimilation Procedure for High-Latitude Ionospheric Electrodynamics / Tomoko Matsuo / Pages 219-232 --- Estimating Currents and Electric Fields at Low Latitudes from Satellite Magnetic Measurements / Patrick Alken / Pages 233-254 --- Models of the Main Geomagnetic Field Based on Multi-satellite Magnetic Data and Gradients—Techniques and Latest Results from the Swarm Mission / Christopher C. Finlay / Pages 255-284
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (X, 288 pages) , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    ISBN: 9783030267322
    URL: https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-030-26732-2
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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    E-BOOK
  • 3
    Unbekannt
    Hydrologischer Atlas von Deutschland (HAD) (2019)
    Koblenz : Bundesanstalt für Gewässerkunde (BfG)
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): Germany ; hydrology ; Deutschland ; Hydrologie ; Atlas
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Der Atlas liefert kartographische Übersichten zu gewässerkundlichen Grunddaten sowie zu den Themenbereichen Hydrometeorologie, oberirdische Gewässer, Bodenwasser, Grundwasser, Wasserhaushalt und dem Themenkomplex Hydrologie-Ökologie-Mensch.
    URL: https://geoportal.bafg.de/mapapps/resources/apps/HAD/
    Sprache: Deutsch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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    E-BOOK
  • 4
    Unbekannt
    Earth Observation Open Science and Innovation (2018)
    Cham : Springer
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): Earth sciences ; Remote sensing ; Environmental management ; Earth Sciences ; Earth Sciences, general ; Big Data ; Remote Sensing/Photogrammetry ; Environmental Management ; Space Sciences (including Extraterrestrial Physics, Space Exploration and Astronautics)
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: This book is published open access under a CC BY 4.0 license. Over  the  past  decades,  rapid developments in digital and sensing technologies, such  as the Cloud, Web and Internet of Things, have dramatically changed the way we live and work. The digital transformation is revolutionizing our ability to monitor our planet and transforming the  way we access, process and exploit Earth Observation data from satellites. This book reviews these megatrends and their implications for the Earth Observation community as well as the wider data economy. It provides insight into new paradigms of Open Science and Innovation applied to space data, which are characterized by openness, access to large volume of complex data, wide availability of new community tools, new techniques for big data analytics such as Artificial Intelligence, unprecedented level of computing power, and new types of collaboration among researchers, innovators, entrepreneurs and citizen scientists. In addition, this book aims to provide readers with some reflections on the future of Earth Observation, highlighting through a series of use cases not just the new opportunities created by the New Space revolution, but also the new challenges that must be addressed in order to make the most of the large volume of complex and diverse data delivered by the new generation of satellites.  
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (VIII, 332 pages) , 116 illustrations, 111 illustrations in color
    ISBN: 9783319656335
    URL: https://link.springer.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=978-3-319-65633-5
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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    E-BOOK
  • 5
    Unbekannt
    Kinetic Theory (2018)
    Rijeka : InTech
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): kinetics
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Chapter 1: Introductory Chapter: Kinetics from Past to Future by George Z. Kyzas and Athanasios C. Mitropoulos --- Chapter 2: Discrete Boltzmann Modeling of Compressible Flows by Aiguo Xu, Guangcai Zhang and Yudong Zhang --- Chapter 3: Collective Mode Interactions in Lorentzian Space Plasma by Nazish Rubab and Sadia Zaheer --- Chapter 4: Kinetic Theory of Creep and Long-Term Strength of Metals by Alexander Lokoshchenko and Leonid Fomin --- Chapter 5: Kinetic Equations of Active Soft Matter by Viktor Gerasimenko --- Chapter 6: Non-Linear Kinetic Analysis of Protein Assembly Based on Center Manifold Theory by Tatsuaki Tsuruyama --- Chapter 7: Plasma Kinetic Theory by Kashif Chaudhary, Auwal Mustapha Imam, Syed Zuhaib Haider Rizvi and Jalil Ali
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (138 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9789535138013
    URL: https://www.intechopen.com/books/kinetic-theory
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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    E-BOOK
  • 6
    Unbekannt
    Accelerator Physics : Radiation Safety and Applications (2018)
    Rijeka : InTech
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): synchrotron radiation ; acceleration ; high energy accelerator ; high energy physics
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Chapter 1: Phase Space Dynamics of Relativistic Particles by Hai Lin --- Chapter 2: Motion of Electrons in Planar Ideal Undulator by Nikolay Smolyakov --- Chapter 3: Concept and Numerical Simulations of Multi-Beam Linear Accelerators EVT with Depressed Collector for Drive Beam by Vladimir E. Teryaev --- Chapter 4: Optically Controlled Laser-Plasma Electron Acceleration for Compact γ-Ray Sources by Serge Y. Kalmykov, Xavier Davoine, Isaac Ghebregziabher and Bradley A. Shadwick --- Chapter 5: Nuclear Safety Study of High Energy Heavy-ion Medical Accelerator Facility by Oyeon Kum --- Chapter 6: Radiation Safety Aspects of Linac Operation with Bremsstrahlung Converters by Matthew Hodges and Alexander Barzilov --- Chapter 7: X-Ray Diffraction Detects D-Periodic Location of Native Collagen Crosslinks In Situ and Those Resulting from Non- Enzymatic Glycation by Rama Sashank Madhurapantula and Joseph P.R.O. Orgel --- Chapter 8: Ion Beam, Synchrotron Radiation, and Related Techniques in Biomedicine: Elemental Profiling of Hair by Karen J. Cloete
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (208 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9789535138365
    URL: https://www.intechopen.com/books/accelerator-physics-radiation-safety-and-applications
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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    E-BOOK
  • 7
    Unbekannt
    Solar Particle Radiation Storms Forecasting and Analysis : The HESPERIA HORIZON 2020 Project and Beyond (2018)
    Cham : Springer
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): Solar system ; Geology ; Astrophysics ; Solar and Heliospheric Physics ; Natural Hazards ; Space Sciences (including Extraterrestrial Physics, Space Exploration and Astronautics) ; Atmospheric Sciences
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Solar energetic particles (SEPs) emitted from the Sun are a major space weather hazard motivating the development of predictive capabilities. This book presents the results and findings of the HESPERIA (High Energy Solar Particle Events forecasting and Analysis) project of the EU HORIZON 2020 programme. It discusses the forecasting operational tools developed within the project, and presents progress to SEP research contributed by HESPERIA both from the observational as well as the SEP modelling perspective. Using multi-frequency observational data and simulations HESPERIA investigated the chain of processes from particle acceleration in the corona, particle transport in the magnetically complex corona and interplanetary space, to the detection near 1 AU. The book also elaborates on the unique software that has been constructed for inverting observations of relativistic SEPs to physical parameters that can be compared with spac e-borne measurements at lower energies. Introductory and pedagogical material included in the book make it accessible to students at graduate level and will be useful as background material for Space Physics and Space Weather courses with emphasis on Solar Energetic Particle Event Forecasting and Analysis. This book is published with open access under a CC BY 4.0 license
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XIII, 203 pages) , 73 illustrations, 54 illustrations in color
    ISBN: 9783319600512
    URL: https://link.springer.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=978-3-319-60051-2
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 8
    Unbekannt
    The Neganthropocene (2018)
    London : Open Humanities Press
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): anthropology ; anthropocene ; neganthropology ; neganthropocene
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 1 The Anthropocene and Neganthropology --- 2 Escaping the Anthropocene --- 3 Symptomatology of the Month of January 2015 in France --- 4 Elements of Neganthropology --- 5 Passages to the Act, Dialogical Interactions and Short-Circuits in Interactivity --- 6 Welcome to the Anthropocene: Text for an Encounter between Bernard Stiegler and Peter Sloterdijk --- 7 Governing Towards the Neganthropocene --- 8 Five Theses after Schmitt and Bratton --- 9 Capitalism as Epistēmē and Entropocene --- 10 The Organology of Dreams and Arche-Cinema --- 11 The Writing Screen --- 12 Power, Powerlessness, Thinking and Future --- 13 What is Called Caring? Thinking Beyond the Anthropocene
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (345 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9781785420498
    URL: http://www.openhumanitiespress.org/books/titles/the-neganthropocene/
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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    E-BOOK
  • 9
    Unbekannt
    Surface Waves : New Trends and Developments (2018)
    Rijeka : InTech
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): seismic waves ; gravity waves
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 1. Novel Waveguide Technologies and Its Future System Applications / By Shotaro Ishino --- 2. Properties and Applications of Love Surface Waves in Seismology and Biosensors / By Piotr Kiełczyński --- 3. Dyakonov Surface Waves: Anisotropy-Enabling Confinement on the Edge / By Carlos J. Zapata-Rodríguez, Slobodan Vuković, Juan J. Miret, Mahin Naserpour and Milivoj R. Belić --- 4. Measurement of Sea Wave Spatial Spectra from High- Resolution Optical Aerospace Imagery / By Valery G. Bondur and Alexander B. Murynin --- 5. Electromagnetic Polarization: A New Approach on the Linear Component Method / By Jobson de Araújo Nascimento, Regina Maria De Lima Neta, José Moraes Gurgel Neto, Adi Neves Rocha and Alexsandro Aleixo Pereira Da Silva --- 6. Modal Phenomena of Surface and Bulk Polaritons in Magnetic- Semiconductor Superlattices / By Vladimir R. Tuz, Illia V. Fedorin and Volodymyr I. Fesenko --- 7. Video Measurements and Analysis of Surface Gravity Waves in Shallow Water / By Charles R. Bostater Jr, Bingyu Yang and Tyler Rotkiske
    ISBN: 9781789230635
    URL: https://www.intechopen.com/books/surface-waves-new-trends-and-developments
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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    E-BOOK
  • 10
    Unbekannt
    Sea Level Rise and Coastal Infrastructure (2018)
    Rijeka : InTech
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): coastal research ; coastal protection
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 1. Introductory Chapter: Introduction to Sea Level Rise and Coastal Infrastructure / by Yuanzhi Zhang, Kapo Wong, Yijun Hou and Xiaomei Yang --- 2. Constructing Local Sea Level Rise Scenarios for Assessing Possible Impacts and Adaptation Needs: Insights from Coasts of India / by Dhanya Praveen, Andimuthu Ramachandran and Kandasami Palanivelu --- 3. Analysis of Dynamic Effects on the Brazilian Vertical Datum / by Luciana M. Da Silva, Sílvio R.C. De Freitas and Regiane Dalazoana --- 4. Alterations within the Coastal Urban Environments: Case of the Coastal Squares of Istanbul Megacity / by Hatice Ayatac, Fatma Aycim Turer Baskaya, Eren Kurkcuoglu, Ozge Celik and Sinem Becerik --- 5. Coastal Wetland Vegetation in Response to Global Warming and Climate Change / by Chao Zhou, Kapo Wong and Jianhua Zhao --- 6. Impact of Enteromorpha Blooms on Aquaculture Research Off Qianliyan Island, Yellow Sea, China / by Guo Jie, Zhang Tianlong, Ji Diansheng, Mu Yankai, Yu Hongyang, Hou Chawei and Ji Ling --- 7. Geohazards in the Fjords of Northern Patagonia, Chile / by María-Victoria Soto, Pablo Sarricolea, Sergio A. Sepúlveda, Misael Cabello, Ignacio Ibarra, Constanza Molina and Michael Maerker --- 8. Coastal Disasters and Remote Sensing Monitoring Methods / by Yan Yu, Shengbo Chen, Tianqi Lu and Siyu Tian --- 9. Revealing Landscape Planning Strategies for Disaster-Prone Coastal Urban Environments: The Case of Istanbul Megacity / by Fatma Aycim Turer Baskaya --- 10. Coastal Geomorphology and Its Impacts / by Tianqi Lu, Shengbo Chen and Yan Yu --- 11. Beach Users’ Perceptions Toward Beach Quality and Crowding: A Case of Cenang Beach, Langkawi Island, Malaysia / by Hamed Mehranian and Azizan Marzuki --- 12. Remote Sensing Retrieval Study of the Surface Kinetic Parameters in the Yangtze Estuary and Its Adjacent Waters / by Shengbo Chen and Lihua Wang --- 13. Spatio-Temporal Analysis of Sea Surface Temperature in the East China Sea Using TERRA/MODIS Products Data / by Shaoqi Gong and Kapo Wong
    ISBN: 9781789235470
    URL: https://www.intechopen.com/books/sea-level-rise-and-coastal-infrastructure
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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    E-BOOK
  • 11
    Unbekannt
    Arctic Governance : Power in Cross-border Cooperation (2018)
    Manchester : Manchester University Press
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): Arctic ; governance ; power ; environmental cooperation ; indigenous diplomacy ; expert knowledge ; international relations ; political geography ; Russia ; Arctic Council
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: This book seeks to pose and explore a question that sheds light on the contested but largely cooperative nature of Arctic governance in the post-Cold War period: how does power matter – and how has it mattered – in shaping cross-border cooperation and diplomacy in the Arctic? Each chapter functions as a window through which power relations in the Arctic are explored. Issues include how representing the Arctic region matters for securing preferred outcomes, how circumpolar cooperation is marked by regional hierarchies and how Arctic governance has become a global social site in its own right, replete with disciplining norms for steering diplomatic behaviour. This book draws upon Russia’s role in the Arctic Council as an extended case study and examines how Arctic cross-border governance can be understood as a site of competition over the exercise of authority.
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XI, 164 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    ISBN: 9781526131645
    URL: https://www.doabooks.org/doab?func=search&query=rid:26948
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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    E-BOOK
  • 12
    Unbekannt
    Earth Observation Open Science and Innovation (2018)
    Cham : Springer
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): Earth sciences ; Remote sensing ; Environmental management ; Earth Sciences ; Earth Sciences, general ; Big Data ; Remote Sensing/Photogrammetry ; Environmental Management ; Space Sciences (including Extraterrestrial Physics, Space Exploration and Astronautics)
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: This book is published open access under a CC BY 4.0 license. Over  the  past  decades,  rapid developments in digital and sensing technologies, such  as the Cloud, Web and Internet of Things, have dramatically changed the way we live and work. The digital transformation is revolutionizing our ability to monitor our planet and transforming the  way we access, process and exploit Earth Observation data from satellites. This book reviews these megatrends and their implications for the Earth Observation community as well as the wider data economy. It provides insight into new paradigms of Open Science and Innovation applied to space data, which are characterized by openness, access to large volume of complex data, wide availability of new community tools, new techniques for big data analytics such as Artificial Intelligence, unprecedented level of computing power, and new types of collaboration among researchers, innovators, entrepreneurs and citizen scientists. In addition, this book aims to provide readers with some reflections on the future of Earth Observation, highlighting through a series of use cases not just the new opportunities created by the New Space revolution, but also the new challenges that must be addressed in order to make the most of the large volume of complex and diverse data delivered by the new generation of satellites.  
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (VIII, 332 pages) , 116 illustrations, 111 illustrations in color
    ISBN: 9783319656335
    URL: https://link.springer.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=978-3-319-65633-5
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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    E-BOOK
  • 13
    Unbekannt
    Spatial Analysis, Modelling and Planning (2018)
    Rijeka : InTech
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): spatial analysis ; geographic information systems ; GIS
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 1. Introductory Chapter: Spatial Analysis, Modelling, and Planning / by José António Tenedório and Jorge Rocha --- 2. One World, One Health Challenge: The Holistic Understanding of Rickettsiosis Integrating Multi-Criteria Analysis Techniques and Spatial Statistics / by Diego Montenegro, Ana Paula da Cunha, Ingrid Machado, Liliane Duraes, Stefan Vilges de Oliveira, Marcel Pedroso, Gilberto S. Gazêta and Reginaldo P. Brazil --- 3. Spatial Analysis of Bifenthrin Sediment and Water Concentrations in California Waterbodies from 2001 to 2017 / by Lenwood W. Hall and Ronald D. Anderson --- 4. Absolute Density Measures Estimation Functions with Very High Resolution Satellite Images / by Ana Cristina Gonçalves and Adélia M. O. Sousa --- 5. Evaluating the Effectiveness of CCTV in Baltimore, Maryland / by Brian Ways and Brooks C. Pearson --- 6. The Use of Photos of the Social Networks in Shaping a New Tourist Destination: Analysis of Clusters in a GIS Environment / by Hélder Tiago da Silva Lopes, Paula Cristina Almeida Cadima Remoaldo and Vitor Ribeiro --- 7. Modelling Driving Forces of Urban Growth with Fuzzy Sets and GIS / by Khalid Al-Ahmadi --- 8. Quantification and Prediction of Land Consumption and Its Climate Effects in the Rhineland Metropolitan Area Based on Multispectral Satellite Data and Land-Use Modelling 1975–2030 / by Andreas Rienow, Nora Jennifer Schneevoigt and Frank Thonfeld --- 9. Fusion Study of Geography and Environmental Engineering / by Toshiaki Ichinose --- 10. Generating Reality with Geosimulation Models: An Agent-Based Social-Spatial Network Modelling Perspective / by Andreas Koch --- 11. Formal Urban Dynamics, Policy and Implications on Urban Planning: Perspectives on Kampala, Uganda / by John J. Williams and Fred Bidandi --- 12. Risk Analysis and Land Use Planning / by Valentina Svalova --- 13. Political Economy and the Work of Kenneth Arrow / by Norman Schofield
    ISBN: 9781789842401
    URL: https://www.intechopen.com/books/spatial-analysis-modelling-and-planning
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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    E-BOOK
  • 14
    Unbekannt
    The Economy as a Complex Spatial System : Macro, Meso and Micro Perspectives (2018)
    Cham : Springer
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): Regional economics ; Macroeconomics ; Industrial organization ; European Economic Community lite ; Economic theory ; Data-driven Science, Modeling and Theory Building ; Regional/Spatial Science ; Macroeconomics/Monetary Economics//Financial Economics ; Industrial Organization ; European Integration ; Economic Theory/Quantitative Economics/Mathematical Methods
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: This book is open access under a CC BY-NC 4.0 license. This collected volume represents the final outcome of the COST Action IS1104 "The EU in the new complex geography of economic systems: models, tools and policy evaluation". Visualizing the EU as a complex and multi-layered network, the book is organized in three parts, each of them dealing with a different level of analysis: At the macro-level, Part I considers the interactions within large economic systems (regions or countries) involving trade, workers migration, and other factor movements. At the meso-level, Part II discusses interactions within specific but wide-ranging markets, with a focus on financial markets and banking systems. Lastly, at the micro-level, Part III explores the decision-making of single firms, especially in the context of location decisions
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XII, 220 pages) , 35 illustrations
    ISBN: 9783319656274
    URL: https://link.springer.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=978-3-319-65627-4
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 15
    Unbekannt
    International Cooperation for Enhancing Nuclear Safety, Security, Safeguards and Non-proliferation–60 Years of IAEA and EURATOM : Proceedings of the XX Edoardo Amaldi Conference, Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei, Rome, Italy, October 9-10, 2017 (2018)
    Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): Physics ; Nuclear energy ; International relations ; Physics ; Applied and Technical Physics ; Societal Aspects of Physics, Outreach and Education ; Nuclear Energy ; International Relations
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: This open access book examines key aspects of international cooperation to enhance nuclear safety, security, safeguards, and non-proliferation, thereby assisting in development and maintenance of the verification regime and fostering progress toward a nuclear weapon-free world. The book opens by addressing important political, institutional, and legal dimensions. Current challenges are discussed and attempts made to identify possible solutions and future improvements. Subsequent sections consider scientific developments that have the potential to increase the effectiveness of implementation of international regimes, particularly in critical areas, technology foresight, and the ongoing evaluation of current capabilities. The closing sections examine scientific and technical challenges and discuss the role of international cooperation and actions of the scientific community in leading the world toward peace and security. The book – which celebrates 60 years of IAEA Atoms for Peace and Development and the EURATOM Treaty – comprises contributions presented at the XX Edoardo Amaldi Conference, where eminent scientists, diplomats, and policymakers were able to compare national perspectives and update international collaborations
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XXXVI, 220 pages) , 16 illustrations in color
    ISBN: 9783662573662
    URL: https://link.springer.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=978-3-662-57366-2
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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    E-BOOK
  • 16
    Unbekannt
    Into Space : A Journey of How Humans Adapt and Live in Microgravity (2018)
    Rijeka : InTech
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): aerospace ; microgravity ; space ethics ; aviation medicine
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 1. Reimagining Icarus: Ethics, Law and Policy Considerations for Commercial Human Spaceflight / By Sara M. Langston --- 2. Basic Methodology for Space Ethics / By Tony Milligan --- 3. From the Individual to the Cultural Space Group / By Carole Tafforin --- 4. Acute and Chronic Effects of Hypobaric Exposure upon the Brain / By Paul Sherman and John Sladky --- 5. Spaceflight Induced Changes in the Central Nervous System / By Alex P. Michael --- 6. The Effect of Gravity on the Nervous System / By Florian P.M. Kohn, Claudia Koch and Ramona Ritzmann --- 7. Spaceflight: Immune Effects and Nutritional Countermeasure / By Anil D Kulkarni, Marie-Francoise Doursout, Asmita Kulkarni, Alamelu Sundaresan, Takehito Miura, Koji Wakame and Hajime Fujii --- 8. Countermeasure Development for Lumbopelvic Deconditioning in Space / By Andrew Winnard, Dorothee Debuse and Nick Caplan --- 9. Tumor Cells in Microgravity / By Jun Chen --- 10. Plants in Space / By Bratislav Stankovic --- 11. Approaches to Assess the Suitability of Zooplankton for Bioregenerative Life Support Systems / By Miriam Knie, Bernard Wolfschoon Ribeiro, Jessica Fischer, Burkhard Schmitz, Kay Van Damme, Ruth Hemmersbach, Donat-P. Häder and Christian Laforsch --- 12. Are We Alone? The Search for Life on Mars and Other Planetary Bodies / By Stephanie A. Smith, Andrzej Paszczynski and Susan E. Childers --- 13. Exploring the Stratosphere: What We Missed by Shooting for the Moon / By Laura Galdamez --- 14. The Mortality of Space Explorers / By Robert J. Reynolds and Steven M. Day
    ISBN: 9781789232219
    URL: https://www.intechopen.com/books/into-space-a-journey-of-how-humans-adapt-and-live-in-microgravity
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 17
    Unbekannt
    Air Quality Monitoring and Forecasting (2018)
    Basel, Beijing, Wuhan : MDPI
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): Air Quality and atmospheric composition modeling ; Atmospheric chemical observation and monitoring ; Air quality forecasting ; Air pollutant related epidemiology and exposure studies ; Climate impact on air quality forecasting
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Forecasting is a vital tool for local health and air quality managers to make informed short-term decisions on remedial and mitigation measures to reduce exposure risks for their residents. Forecasting tools enable them to issue air quality advisories to curb pollution by limiting vehicular traffic by encouraging car-pooling and offering free public transportation. Air quality monitoring from the perspective of air managers serves a dual purpose of evaluating the skill of their forecasting tools and deriving long-term trends of major air pollutants that impact their constituents. Epidemiologists also use long term monitored data to understand air pollution related diseases and mortality rates to support public health policy decisions. This Special Issue reinforces the importance of these tools by leveraging their collective strengths. Public health is under a constant threat by air pollution across the world in various degrees and manifestations. In some countries with rapid economic growth the abrupt increased occurrences of poor air quality over cities and their downwind regions are attracting worldwide attention. The adverse health effects suffered by the public are reflected in billions of dollars in lost productivity, hospital admissions due to contraction and exacerbation of respiratory, asthmatic and cardiovascular diseases, and increases in mortality rates. This is especially true in rapidly developing countries. On the other hand, many cities in developed countries are seeing changes in their atmospheric chemical regimes from nitrogen oxide (NOx) saturated regimes towards NOx limiting regimes. Furthermore, ozone and ozone precursors transported from areas upwind become important source of “background ozone” as local generation of ozone plays a lesser role due to reduced NOx emissions in the developed countries. It is now clear that air pollution is a global problem and that air quality monitoring, forecasting and mitigation should be a local effort conducted in concert with global partners.
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (VI, 204 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    Ausgabe: Printed Edition of the Special Issue Published in Atmosphere
    ISBN: 9783038428404
    URL: http://www.mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/602
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 18
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    Metrology (2018)
    Rijeka : InTech
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): metrology ; measurement
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 1. Introductory Chapter: Metrology / by Anil Akdogan --- 2. Methods for Evaluation of Measurement Uncertainty / by Jailton Carreteiro Damasceno and Paulo R.G. Couto --- 3. Variational Calibration / by Michael Surdu --- 4. Measuring ‘Big G’, the Newtonian Constant, with a Frequency Metrology Approach / by Andrea De Marchi --- 5. Optical Radiation Metrology and Uncertainty / by Manal A. Haridy and Affia Aslam --- 6. A New Statistical Tool Focused on Metrological Tasks / by Eugene Charnukha
    ISBN: 9781789235944
    URL: https://www.intechopen.com/books/metrology
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 19
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    Computational and Experimental Studies of Acoustic Waves (2018)
    Rijeka : InTech
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): acoustic waves ; sound waves ; seismology ; earthquake ; atmosphere
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Chapter 1: Optimized Finite Difference Methods for Seismic Acoustic Wave Modeling by Yanfei Wang and Wenquan Liang --- Chapter 2: Acoustic Analysis of Enclosed Sound Space as well as Its Coupling with Flexible Boundary Structure by Jingtao Du, Yang Liu and Long Liu --- Chapter 3: Sound Waves in Complex (Dusty) Plasmas by Aamir Shahzad, Muhammad Asif Shakoori, Maogang He and Sajid Bashir --- Chapter 4: Acoustic Wave Monitoring of Fluid Dynamics in the Rock Massif with Anomaly Density, Stressed and Plastic Hierarchic Inclusions by Olga Hachay and Andrey Khachay --- Chapter 5: In-Fiber Acousto-Optic Interaction Based on Flexural Acoustic Waves and Its Application to Fiber Modulators by Miguel Ángel Bello Jiménez, Gustavo Ramírez-Meléndez, Erika Hernández-Escobar, Andrés Camarillo-Avilés, Rosa López-Estopier, Olivier Pottiez, Cristian Cuadrado-Laborde, Antonio Díez, José L. Cruz and Miguel V. Andrés --- Chapter 6: Wave Propagation in Porous Materials by Zine El Abiddine Fellah, Mohamed Fellah, Claude Depollier, Erick Ogam and Farid G. Mitri --- Chapter 7: A Novel Idea of Coherent Acoustic Wave-Induced Atmospheric Refractivity Fluctuation and Its Applications by Shuhong Gong, Yu Liu, Muyu Hou and Lixin Guo
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (152 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9789535137160
    URL: https://www.intechopen.com/books/computational-and-experimental-studies-of-acoustic-waves
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 20
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    Solar Particle Radiation Storms Forecasting and Analysis : The HESPERIA HORIZON 2020 Project and Beyond (2018)
    Cham : Springer
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): Solar system ; Geology ; Astrophysics ; Solar and Heliospheric Physics ; Natural Hazards ; Space Sciences (including Extraterrestrial Physics, Space Exploration and Astronautics) ; Atmospheric Sciences
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Solar energetic particles (SEPs) emitted from the Sun are a major space weather hazard motivating the development of predictive capabilities. This book presents the results and findings of the HESPERIA (High Energy Solar Particle Events forecasting and Analysis) project of the EU HORIZON 2020 programme. It discusses the forecasting operational tools developed within the project, and presents progress to SEP research contributed by HESPERIA both from the observational as well as the SEP modelling perspective. Using multi-frequency observational data and simulations HESPERIA investigated the chain of processes from particle acceleration in the corona, particle transport in the magnetically complex corona and interplanetary space, to the detection near 1 AU. The book also elaborates on the unique software that has been constructed for inverting observations of relativistic SEPs to physical parameters that can be compared with spac e-borne measurements at lower energies. Introductory and pedagogical material included in the book make it accessible to students at graduate level and will be useful as background material for Space Physics and Space Weather courses with emphasis on Solar Energetic Particle Event Forecasting and Analysis. This book is published with open access under a CC BY 4.0 license
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XIII, 203 pages) , 73 illustrations, 54 illustrations in color
    ISBN: 9783319600512
    URL: https://link.springer.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=978-3-319-60051-2
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 21
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    Earth Observation Open Science and Innovation (2018)
    Cham : Springer
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): Earth sciences ; Remote sensing ; Environmental management ; Earth Sciences ; Earth Sciences, general ; Big Data ; Remote Sensing/Photogrammetry ; Environmental Management ; Space Sciences (including Extraterrestrial Physics, Space Exploration and Astronautics)
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: This book is published open access under a CC BY 4.0 license. Over  the  past  decades,  rapid developments in digital and sensing technologies, such  as the Cloud, Web and Internet of Things, have dramatically changed the way we live and work. The digital transformation is revolutionizing our ability to monitor our planet and transforming the  way we access, process and exploit Earth Observation data from satellites. This book reviews these megatrends and their implications for the Earth Observation community as well as the wider data economy. It provides insight into new paradigms of Open Science and Innovation applied to space data, which are characterized by openness, access to large volume of complex data, wide availability of new community tools, new techniques for big data analytics such as Artificial Intelligence, unprecedented level of computing power, and new types of collaboration among researchers, innovators, entrepreneurs and citizen scientists. In addition, this book aims to provide readers with some reflections on the future of Earth Observation, highlighting through a series of use cases not just the new opportunities created by the New Space revolution, but also the new challenges that must be addressed in order to make the most of the large volume of complex and diverse data delivered by the new generation of satellites.  
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (VIII, 332 pages) , 116 illustrations, 111 illustrations in color
    ISBN: 9783319656335
    URL: https://link.springer.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=978-3-319-65633-5
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 22
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    Semiconductors : Growth and Characterization (2018)
    Rijeka : InTech
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): semiconductors ; Halbleiter
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Chapter 1: Investigation of the Nanostructured Semiconductor Metamaterials by Aleksej Trofimov, Tatjana Gric and Ortwin Hess --- Chapter 2: Understanding the Mechanisms that Affect the Quality of Electrochemically Grown Semiconducting Nanowires by Abhay Singh and Usha Philipose --- Chapter 3: Semiconductor Quantum Wells with BenDaniel-Duke Boundary Conditions and Janus Nanorods by Victor Barsan --- Chapter 4: Nanostructured ZnO, Cu2ZnSnS4, Cd1−xZnxTe Thin Films Obtained by Spray Pyrolysis Method by Oleksandr Dobrozhan, Denys Kurbatov, Petro Danilchenko and Anatoliy Opanasyuk --- Chapter 5: E-ALD: Tailoring the Optoeletronic Properties of Metal Chalcogenides on Ag Single Crystals by Emanuele Salvietti, Andrea Giaccherini, Filippo Gambinossi, Maria Luisa Foresti, Maurizio Passaponti, Francesco Di Benedetto and Massimo Innocenti --- Chapter 6: Pulsed Electrochemical Deposition of CuInSe2 and Cu(In,Ga)Se2 Semiconductor Thin Films by Sreekanth Mandati, Bulusu V. Sarada, Suhash R. Dey and Shrikant V. Joshi --- Chapter 7: The Electrochemical Performance of Deposited Manganese Oxide-Based Film as Electrode Material for Electrochemical Capacitor Application by Chan Pei Yi and Siti Rohana Majid --- Chapter 8: Semiconducting Electrospun Nanofibers for Energy Conversion by Giulia Massaglia and Marzia Quaglio
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (186 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9789535138846
    URL: https://www.intechopen.com/books/semiconductors-growth-and-characterization
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 23
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    Physical (A)Causality : Determinism, Randomness and Uncaused Events (2018)
    Cham : Springer
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): Physics ; Epistemology ; Philosophy and science ; Probabilities ; Physics ; History and Philosophical Foundations of Physics ; Theoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics ; Epistemology ; Probability Theory and Stochastic Processes ; Philosophy of Science
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Part I Embedded observers, reflexive perception and representation: Intrinsic and extrinsic observation mode --- Embedded observers and self-expression --- Reflexive measurement --- Intrinsic self-representation --- Part II Provable unknowns: On what is entirely hopeless --- Forecasting and unpredictability --- Induction by rule inference --- Other types of recursion theoretic unknowables --- What if there are no laws? Emergence of laws --- Part III Quantum unknowns: "Shut up and calculate" --- Evolution by permutation --- Quantum mechanics in a nutshell --- Quantum oracles --- Vacuum fluctuations --- Radioactive decay --- Part IV Exotic unknowns: Classical continua and infinities --- Classical (in)determinism --- Deterministic chaos --- Partition logics, finite automata and generalized urn models --- Part V Transcendence: Miracles --- Dualistic interfaces --- Part VI Executive summary: Executive summary --- Appendix A: Formal (in)computability and randomness --- B: Two particle correlations and expectations
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XIV, 219 pages) , 32 illustrations, 24 illustrations in color
    ISBN: 9783319708157
    URL: https://link.springer.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=978-3-319-70815-7
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 24
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    Colorimetry and Image Processing (2018)
    Rijeka : InTech
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): image processing
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Chapter 1: Colorimetry and Dichromatic Vision by Humberto Moreira, Leticia Álvaro, Anna Melnikova and Julio Lillo --- Chapter 2: Image Segmentation Based on Mathematical Morphological Operator by Jianjun Chen, Haijian Shao and Chunlong Hu --- Chapter 3: Color Reconstruction and Resolution Enhancement Using Super-Resolution by Eduardo Quevedo Gutiérrez and Gustavo Marrero Callicó --- Chapter 4: Color Analysis and Image Processing Applied in Agriculture by Jesús Raúl Martínez Sandoval, Miguel Enrique Martínez Rosas, Ernesto Martínez Sandoval, Manuel Moisés Miranda Velasco and Humberto Cervantes De Ávila --- Chapter 5: A Proposal of Color Image Processing Applications for Education by Hiroshi Kamada, Tomohisa Ishikawa and Keitaro Yoshikawa --- Chapter 6: Real-Time Video Analysis in Agriculture by Using LabVIEW Software by Abdullah Beyaz --- Chapter 7: Diffusion-Steered Super-Resolution Image Reconstruction by Baraka J. Maiseli --- Chapter 8: A New Pansharpening Approach for Hyperspectral Images by Chiman Kwan, Jin Zhou and Bence Budavari --- Chapter 9: Thresholding Algorithm Optimization for Change Detection to Satellite Imagery by René Vázquez-Jiménez, Rocío N. Ramos-Bernal, Raúl Romero- Calcerrada, Patricia Arrogante-Funes, Sulpicio Sanchez Tizapa and Carlos J. Novillo --- Chapter 10: Clouds Motion Estimation from Ground-Based Sky Camera and Satellite Images by Ali Youssef Zaher and Afraa Ghanem
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (206 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9789535137450
    URL: https://www.intechopen.com/books/colorimetry-and-image-processing
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 25
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    Pure and Applied Biogeography (2018)
    Rijeka : InTech
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): biogeography ; biodiversity crisis ; climate change ; water issues ; sustainable agriculture
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Chapter 1: Introductory Chapter: The Main Directions and Tasks of Pure and Applied Biogeography in Solving the Global Problems of Our Time by Levente Hufnagel --- Chapter 2: Are Historical Biogeographical Events Able to Promote Biological Diversification? by Julián A. Velasco --- Chapter 3: Ecological Responses to Climate Change at Biogeographical Boundaries by Melinda Pálinkás --- Chapter 4: A Synopsis of Global Mapping of Freshwater Habitats and Biodiversity: Implications for Conservation by Ryan A. McManamay, Natalie A. Griffiths, Christoper R. DeRolph and Brenda M. Pracheil --- Chapter 5: Plant Antiherbivore Defense in Diverse Environments by Alina Morquecho-Contreras, Carmen Zepeda-Gómez and Hermilo Sánchez-Sánchez --- Chapter 6: Vachellia (Acacia) karroo Communities in South Africa: An Overview by Mamokete Dingaan and Pieter J. du Preez --- Chapter 7: Ecological Biogeography of West Usambara Mountains: A Study on the Influence of Abiotic Factors to Spatial Distribution of Plant and Animal Species by Joel Loitu Meliyo, Kenneth F.G. Masuki, Balthazar M. Msanya, Didas N. Kimaro and Loth S. Mulungu
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (176 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9789535137559
    URL: https://www.intechopen.com/books/pure-and-applied-biogeography
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 26
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    Time Series Analysis and Applications (2018)
    Rijeka : InTech
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): time series analysis ; TSA ; data science ; forecasting
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Chapter 1: Introductory Chapter: Time Series Analysis (TSA) for Anomaly Detection in IoT by Nawaz Mohamudally --- Chapter 2: Anxiety, Worry and Fear: Quantifying the Mind Using EKG Time Series Analysis by Toru Yazawa --- Chapter 3: Agricultural Monitoring in Regional Scale Using Clustering on Satellite Image Time Series by Renata Ribeiro do Valle Gonçalves, Jurandir Zullo Junior, Bruno Ferraz do Amaral, Elaine Parros Machado Sousa and Luciana Alvim Santos Romani --- Chapter 4: Volatility Parameters Estimation and Forecasting of GARCH(1,1) Models with Johnson’s SU Distributed Errors by Mohammed Elamin Hassan, Henry Mwambi and Ali Babikir --- Chapter 5: Generation of Earth’s Surface Three-Dimensional (3-D) Displacement Time-Series by Multiple-Platform SAR Data by Antonio Pepe --- Chapter 6: Time Series and Renewable Energy Forecasting by Mahmoud Ghofrani and Musaad Alolayan --- Chapter 7: Modeling Nonlinear Vector Time Series Data by Jiancheng Jiang and Sha Yu --- Chapter 8: Symbolic Time Series Analysis and Its Application in Social Sciences by Wiston Adrián Risso --- Chapter 9: State-Space Models for Binomial Time Series with Excess Zeros by Fan Tang and Joseph E. Cavanaugh --- Chapter 10: Ensemble Prediction of Stream Flows Enhanced by Harmony Search Optimization by Milan Cisty and Veronika Soldanova
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (178 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9789535137436
    URL: https://www.intechopen.com/books/time-series-analysis-and-applications
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 27
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    Very-Large-Scale Integration (2018)
    Rijeka : InTech
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): VLSI ; Very-Large-Scale Integration
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Chapter 1: Introductory Chapter: VLSI by Kim Ho Yeap and Humaira Nisar --- Chapter 2: Transistor Degradations in Very Large-Scale-Integrated CMOS Technologies by Chang Yeol Lee --- Chapter 3: Low Power Design Methodology by Vithyalakshmi Natarajan, Ashok Kumar Nagarajan, Nagarajan Pandian and Vinoth Gopi Savithri --- Chapter 4: High-purity Refractory Metals for Thin Film Metallization of VLSI by Vadim Glebovsky --- Chapter 5: Operational Amplifier Design in CMOS at Low-Voltage for Sensor Input Front-End Circuits in VLSI Devices by Muhaned Zaidi, Ian Grout and Abu Khari A’ain --- Chapter 6: Design of High-Order CMOS Analog Notch Filter with 0.18 μm CMOS Technology by Kittipong Tripetch
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (160 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9789535138648
    URL: https://www.intechopen.com/books/very-large-scale-integration
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 28
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    Extreme Weather (2018)
    Rijeka : InTech
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): meteorology ; extreme weather events ; El Nino ; climate change
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: 1. Comparison of the Temporal Variability of Maximum Daily Temperatures for Summer Months in Relation to El Nino Events in Southern Québec / by Ali Assani --- 2. Influence of Climate Regime Shift on the Abrupt Change of Tropical Cyclone Activity in Various Genesis Regions / by Chi-Cherng Hong and Yi-Kai Wu --- 3. The Highest Geomagnetic Storms of the Solar Cycle Observed at Ground Level / by Carlos E. Navia, Marcel N. de Oliveira and Carlos R. A. Augusto --- 4. Rainfall Distribution in Landfalling Tropical Cyclones / by Zifeng Yu and Yuqing Wang --- 5. Extreme Weather Events in Ukraine: Occurrence and Changes / by Vira Balabukh, Olena Lavrynenko, Volodymyr Bilaniuk, Andriy Mykhnovych and Olha Pylypovych --- 6. Heat Waves: Health Effects, Observed Trends and Climate Change / by Martínez-Austria Polioptro F and Bandala Erick R. --- 7. Malawi’s Experience with Weather Index Insurance as Agricultural Risk Mitigation Strategy Against Extreme Drought Events 1 / by Ephias M. Makaudze
    ISBN: 9781789236132
    URL: https://www.intechopen.com/books/extreme-weather
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 29
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    World Atlas of Desertification : Rethinking Land Degradation and Sustainable Land Management (2018)
    Luxembourg : Publication Office of the European Union
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): environmental research ; environmental degradation ; research policy and organisation ; environment policy and protection of the environment ; adaptation to climate change ; arid zone ; atlas ; degradation of the environment ; demography ; desertification ; environmental policy ; environmental protection ; environmental research ; erosion ; natural disaster ; research report ; soil pollution ; soil protection ; soil science ; sustainable agriculture
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: The third edition of the World Atlas of Desertification (WAD3) takes a fresh look at land degradation – a phenomenon triggered by human land use that is likely to threaten our ability to make productive use of the Earth while still maintaining the critical global environmental goods and services in the future. Human activity is a main driver of global environmental changes. Where issues that signal global change coincide, they may lead to land transformations that can cause degradation of the land resource. Global telecoupled and dynamic human consumption patterns precipitate interaction of these issues and their impact at the local level. Accommodating this complexity, WAD3 offers an information framework from which to identify the nature of potential problems and pursue solutions that conform to local conditions. The two decades since publication of WAD2 saw a tremendous growth in our understanding of coupled-human and natural systems, and an overwhelming increase in global environmental datasets and analytical tools. Building on these advances, WAD3 portrays the dynamic human footprint on Earth and its consequences for the land resources. WAD3 identifies areas of concern where multiple lines of evidence converge that suggest potential problems so that they might be confirmed and suggest actions to reverse, arrest, or adapt to them.
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (248 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten
    Ausgabe: 3rd edition
    ISBN: 9789279753497
    URL: https://wad.jrc.ec.europa.eu/
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 30
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    Lagrangian Mechanics (2017)
    Rijeka : InTech
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): mechanical engineering
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Chapter 1: Singular Lagrangians and Its Corresponding Hamiltonian Structures by Alvaro Restuccia and Adrián Sotomayor --- Chapter 2: Lagrangian Subspaces of Manifolds by Yang Liu --- Chapter 3: Topology and Integrability in Lagrangian Mechanics by Leo T. Butler --- Chapter 4: Closure Models for Lagrangian Gas Dynamics and Elastoplasticity Equations in Multimaterial Cells by Yury Yanilkin --- Chapter 5: Mechanics of Electric Rope Shovel Performance and Reliability in Formation Excavation by Muhammad Azeem Raza and Samuel Frimpong --- Chapter 6: Lagrangian Model-Based Fault Diagnosis in a PVTOL by César Martínez Torres, Luis Humberto Rodríguez Alfaro, Efrain Alcorta Garcia, Gerardo Romero Galvan and David Lara --- Chapter 7: Fuzzy Logic and S-Lagrangian Dynamics of Living Systems: Theory of Homeostasis by Uziel Sandler and Lev Tsitolovsky
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (174 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9789535131328
    URL: https://www.intechopen.com/books/lagrangian-mechanics
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 31
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    Kinematics (2017)
    Rijeka : InTech
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): robotics ; kinematics
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Chapter 1: Kinematic Performance Measures and Optimization of Parallel Kinematics Manipulators: A Brief Review by Abdur Rosyid, Bashar El-Khasawneh and Anas Alazzam --- Chapter 2: The Inertia Value Transformation in Maritime Applications by Holger Korte, Sven Stuppe, Jan-Hendrik Wesuls and Tsutomu Takagi --- Chapter 3: Path Planning in the Local-Level Frame for Small Unmanned Aircraft Systems by Laith R. Sahawneh and Randal W. Beard --- Chapter 4: Forward and Inverse Kinematics Using Pseudoinverse and Transposition Method for Robotic Arm DOBOT by Ondrej Hock and Jozef Šedo --- Chapter 5: How to Expand the Workspace of Parallel Robots by Takashi Harada --- Chapter 6: Kinematic and Biodynamic Model of the Long Jump Technique by Milan Čoh, Milan Žvan and Otmar Kugovnik --- Chapter 7: Kinematic Model for Project Scheduling with Constrained Resources Under Uncertainties by Giuliani Paulineli Garbi and Francisco José Grandinetti --- Chapter 8: WMR Kinematic Control Using Underactuated Mechanisms for Goal Direction and Evasion by Jorge U. Reyes-Muñoz, Edgar A. Martínez-García, Ricardo Rodríguez-Jorge and Rafael Torres-Córdoba --- Chapter 9: A New Methodology for Kinematic Parameter Identification in Laser Trackers by Ana Cristina Majarena, Javier Conte, Jorge Santolaria and Raquel Acero --- Chapter 10: Optimization of Single-Sided Lapping Kinematics Based on Statistical Analysis of Abrasive Particles Trajectories by Adam Barylski and Norbert Piotrowski --- Chapter 11: Optimization Approach for Inverse Kinematic Solution by Panchanand Jha and Bibhuti Bhusan Biswal --- Chapter 12: A Random Multi-Trajectory Generation Method for Online Emergency Threat Management (Analysis and Application in Path Planning Algorithm) by Liang Yang, Yuqing He, Jizhong Xiao, Bing Li and Zhaoming Liu
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (262 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9789535136880
    URL: https://www.intechopen.com/books/kinematics
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 32
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    Rare Earth Frontiers : From Terrestrial Subsoils to Lunar Landscapes (2017)
    Ithaca, London : Cornell University Press
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): rare earth elements ; anthropology ; geography ; resources ; etnography ; geology ; China ; Brazil ; Moon
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Introduction --- 1. What Are Rare Earth Elements? --- 2. Placing China in the World History of Discovery, Production, and Use --- 3. "Welcome to the Hometown of Rare Earths" --- 4. Rude Awakenings --- 5. From the Heartland to the Head of the Dog --- 6. Extraglobal Extraction --- Conclusion --- Appendix --- Notes --- References
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XII, 325 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    ISBN: 9781501714610
    URL: https://www.doabooks.org/doab?func=search&query=rid:25155
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 33
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    Heuristics and Hyper-Heuristics : Principles and Applications (2017)
    Rijeka : InTech
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): heuristics
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Chapter 1: Hyper-Heuristics and Metaheuristics for Selected Bio-Inspired Combinatorial Optimization Problems by Aleksandra Swiercz --- Chapter 2: Multi-Objective Hyper-Heuristics by Mashael Suliaman Maashi --- Chapter 3: Heuristics Techniques for Scheduling Problems with Reducing Waiting Time Variance by Satyasundara Mahapatra, Rati Ranjan Dash and Sateesh K. Pradhan --- Chapter 4: Efficient Heuristics for Scheduling with Release and Delivery Times by Nodari Vakhania --- Chapter 5: Advanced Particle Filter Methods by Roi Yozevitch and Boaz Ben-Moshe --- Chapter 6: On the Use of Hybrid Heuristics for Providing Service to Select the Return Channel in an Interactive Digital TV Environment by Marcos César da Rocha Seruffo, Ádamo Lima de Santana, Carlos Renato Lisboa Francês and Nandamudi Lankalapalli Vijaykumar
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (134 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9789535133841
    URL: https://www.intechopen.com/books/heuristics-and-hyper-heuristics-principles-and-applications
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 34
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    Foundations of Quantum Theory : From Classical Concepts to Operator Algebras (2017)
    Cham : Springer
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): Physics ; Matrix theory ; Algebra ; Mathematical physics ; Quantum physics ; Physics ; Quantum Physics ; Mathematical Physics ; History and Philosophical Foundations of Physics ; Linear and Multilinear Algebras, Matrix Theory
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Introduction --- Part I Co(X) and B(H): Classical physics on a finite phase space --- Quantum mechanics on a finite-dimensional Hilbert space --- Classical physics on a general phase space --- Quantum physics on a general Hilbert space --- Symmetry in quantum mechanics --- Part II Between Co(X) and B(H): Classical models of quantum mechanics --- Limits: Small hbar --- Limits: large N --- Symmetry in algebraic quantum theory --- Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking --- The Measurement Problem --- Topos theory and quantum logic --- Appendix A: Finite-dimensional Hilbert spaces --- Appendix B: Basic functional analysis --- Appendix C: Operator algebras --- Appendix D: Lattices and logic --- Appendix E: Category theory and topos theory --- References
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XXXVI, 861 pages) , 9 illustrations, 8 illustrations in color
    ISBN: 9783319517773
    URL: https://link.springer.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=978-3-319-51777-3
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 35
    Unbekannt
    Urban Land and Sustainable Development (2017)
    Basel, Beijing, Wuhan : MDPI
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): Urban land use efficiency and equity ; Urban land use restructuring and clustering ; Drivers and trajectories of urban land expansion ; Institutions and urban land use change ; Urban land use, metropolitan development and global change ; Urban land and economic/social/environmental sustainability ; Sustainable land use policies and practices
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: According to the 2014 revision of the World Urbanization Prospects by UN DESA, urbanization could add another 2.5 billion people to the urban population by 2050, with close to 90 percent of the increase concentrated in Asia and Africa. The largest urban growth will take place in India, China and Nigeria. This unprecedented increase in urban population not only poses challenges to providing urban jobs, housing, and infrastructure, but also exerts an increased pressure on urban land and sustainability. As land is a vital yet limited resource, sustainable management of urban land to cater to the needs of this growing urban population is seen as one of the key challenges for achieving an economically efficient, socially equitable, and environmentally safe society. A key tenet for sustainable economic development and smart growth is promoting sustainable urban land development and mitigating land use conflicts. While a large body of literature has dealt with both land use and sustainable development, the study of the interactive effects of these two remains limited. We also need more sophisticated empirical studies examining processes, mechanisms, institutions, equity, and sustainability of urban land use. We also encourage efforts to develop new theories, new concepts and new methods to understand the myriad ways in which urban land and sustainable development correlate each other. This special issue examines patterns, structure, and dynamics of urban land development and sustainability from multiple perspectives, in various contexts and at multiple dimensions (economic, social, political, developmental, environmental, etc.).
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XVI, 368 Seiten)
    Ausgabe: Printed Edition of the Special Issue Published in Sustainability
    ISBN: 9783038422617
    URL: http://www.mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/262
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 36
    Unbekannt
    New Insights on Gamma Rays (2017)
    Rijeka : InTech
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): gamma rays ; gamma radiation
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Chapter 1: Gamma-Ray Spectrometry and the Investigation of Environmental and Food Samples by Markus R. Zehringer --- Chapter 2: Dead Time in the Gamma-Ray Spectrometry by Salih Mustafa Karabıdak --- Chapter 3: Pseudo-gamma Spectrometry in Plastic Scintillators by Matthieu Hamel and Frédérick Carrel --- Chapter 4: Gamma Rays from Space by Carlos Navia and Marcel Nogueira de Oliveira --- Chapter 5: Extragalactic Gamma-Ray Background by Houdun Zeng and Li Zhang --- Chapter 6: Applications of Ionizing Radiation in Mutation Breeding by Özge Çelik and Çimen Atak --- Chapter 7: Neutron-Stimulated Gamma Ray Analysis of Soil by Aleksandr Kavetskiy, Galina Yakubova, Stephen A. Prior and Henry Allen Torbert --- Chapter 8: Effects of Gamma Radiation on Essential Oils: A Review by Clináscia Rodrigues Rocha Araújo, Geone Maia Corrêa, Viviane Gomes da Costa Abreu, Thiago de Melo Silva, Aura María Blandón Osorio, Patrícia Machado de Oliveira and Antônio Flávio de Carvalho Alcântara --- Chapter 9: Gamma Rays’ Effect on Food Allergen Protein by Marcia Nalesso Costa Harder and Valter Arthur
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (222 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9789535131625
    URL: https://www.intechopen.com/books/new-insights-on-gamma-rays
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 37
    Unbekannt
    Fundorte und Karten : Obermesopotamien im 2. Jt. v. Chr. / Lieux et cartes : La Haute-Mésopotamie au IIe millénaire av. J.-C. (2017)
    Paris : Collège de France, SEPOA
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): Geographie ; Mesopotamien ; Archäologie
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Der erste Band der Reihe Materialien zu Toponymie und Topographie (MTT) präsentiert Forschungsergebnisse der französisch-deutschen Kooperation zur Historischen Geographie Obermesopotamiens im 2. Jt. v.Chr. Die drei Teilbände versammeln Basisdaten zu Textquellen und archäologischen Befunden als Grundlage für Forschungen zur soziopolitischen Geschichte der Region. Der vorliegende Band I/3 enthält eine kurze Einleitung, in der die Auswahlkriterien und die Methodik der Datenaufnahme umrissen werden. Im sich anschließenden Gazetteer werden die wichtigsten Informationen zu den 1050 altorientalischen Siedlungen der Mittel- und Spätbronzezeit präsentiert. Weitergehende Informationen zu den Fundorten finden sich in der zukünftigen Web-Präsentation der Datenbank. | Le premier volume des Matériaux pour l'étude de la toponymie et de la topographie (MTT) représente un des résultats de la coopération franco-allemande concernant la géographie historique de la Haute-Mésopotamie au IIe millénaire avant notre ère. Les trois tomes livrent les données archéologiques et textuelles en préalable à l’étude de l'histoire politique et sociale de la région. MTT I/3 est un répertoire qui livre les données majeures concernant les 1050 sites datant du Bronze moyen et récent. Les critères de sélection et la méthodologie utilisée sont exposés dans une brève introduction. Davantage d'informations concernant les sites pourront être trouvées sur le futur site-web du projet. | The first volume of Materials on toponymy and topography (MTT) presents results of the French-German collaboration on the historical geography of Upper Mesopotamia in the 2nd millennium BCE. The three parts present archeological and textual data which provide a basis for a global approach to the socio-political history of the region. The present part, MTT I/3, provides a gazetteer of archeological data for 1050 settlements of the Middle and Late Bronze Age. The selection criteria and the methodology are outlined in a brief introduction. More information about the sites will be found in the future web presentation of the database.
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (302 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9782722604520
    URL: http://books.openedition.org/cdf/4487
    Sprache: Deutsch
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  • 38
    Unbekannt
    Vortex Structures in Fluid Dynamic Problems (2017)
    Rijeka : InTech
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): observational measurement ; flow problems ; vortex dynamics
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Chapter 1 Vortex Structure in the Plasma Flow Channels of the Venus Wake by Héctor Pérez-de-Tejada, Rickard Lundin and Devrie S. Intriligator --- Chapter 2 Interaction of Tropical Cyclones with a Dipole Vortex by Ismael Perez‐Garcia, Alejandro Aguilar‐Sierra and Jaime Hernández --- Chapter 3 Nonlinear Interaction Between Vortex and Wave in Rotating Shallow Water by Norihiko Sugimoto --- Chapter 4 Modelling of Temporal‐Spatial Distribution of Airplane Wake Vortex for Scattering Analysis by Jianbing Li, Zhongxun Liu and Xuesong Wang --- Chapter 5 Vorticity Evolution near the Turbulent/Non-Turbulent Interfaces in Free-Shear Flows by Tomoaki Watanabe, Koji Nagata and Carlos B. da Silva --- Chapter 6 Simulation of Axisymmetric Flows with Swirl in Vorticity- Stream Function Variables Using the Lattice Boltzmann Method by Omar D. Lopez, Sergio Pedraza and Jose R. Toro --- Chapter 7 Thickness and Thermal Conductivities of the Walls and Fluid Layer Effects on the Onset of Thermal Convection in a Horizontal Fluid Layer Heated from Below by Ildebrando Pérez‐Reyes, René Osvaldo Vargas‐Aguilar, Eduardo Valente Gómez‐Benítez and Iván Salmerón‐Ochoa --- Chapter 8 Role of Vortex Dynamics in Relativistic Fluids by Gunraj Prasad --- Chapter 9 Statistics of Gyrotropic Vortex Dynamics in Submicron Magnetic Disks by Gary Matthew Wysin --- Chapter 10 Two-Dimensional Solitons and Vortices in Linear and Nonlinear Lattice Potentials by Jianhua Zeng and Boris A. Malomed --- Chapter 11 Relaxation Theory for Point Vortices by Ken Sawada and Takashi Suzuki --- Chapter 12 Development of Vortex Bioreactor Technology for Decentralised Water Treatment by Andrew Landels, Neil Cagney, Lisa Bauer, Tracey A. Beacham, Stavroula Balabani and Michael J. Allen --- Chapter 13 Vortex Spinning System and Vortex Yarn Structure by Gizem Karakan Günaydin and Ali Serkan Soydan
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (278 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9789535129448
    URL: http://www.intechopen.com/books/vortex-structures-in-fluid-dynamic-problems
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 39
    Unbekannt
    Vortex Dynamics and Optical Vortices (2017)
    Rijeka : InTech
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): observational measurement ; flow problems ; vortex dynamics
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Chapter 1 Vortex Structures in Ultra-Cold Atomic Gases by Nick Verhelst and Jacques Tempere --- Chapter 2 Direct Generation of Vortex Laser Beams and Their Non-Linear Wavelength Conversion by Andrew James Lee and Takashige Omatsu --- Chapter 3 Superconducting Vortex‐Antivortex Pairs: Nucleation and Confinement in Magnetically Coupled Superconductor‐Ferromagnet Hybrids by Cinzia Di Giorgio, Domenico D'Agostino, Anna Maria Cucolo, Maria Iavarone, Alessandro Scarfato, Goran Karapetrov, Steven Alan Moore, Massimiliano Polichetti, Davide Mancusi, Sandro Pace, Valentyn Novosad, Volodymir Yefremenko and Fabrizio Bobba --- Chapter 4 Optical Vortices Illumination Enables the Creation of Chiral Nanostructures by Takashige Omatsu, Katsuhiko Miyamoto and Ryuji Morita --- Chapter 5 Dynamical Particle Motions in Vortex Flows by Steven Wang and Naoto Ohmura --- Chapter 6 Numerical Simulation of Vortex-Dominated Flows Using the Penalized VIC Method by Seung-Jae Lee --- Chapter 7 Vortex Structures in Saturable Media by İlkay Bakırtaş --- Chapter 8 Holographic Optical Elements to Generate Achromatic Vortices with Ultra-Short and Ultra-Intense Laser Pulses by María-Victoria Collados, Íñigo J. Sola, Julia Marín-Sáez, Warein Holgado and Jesús Atencia --- Chapter 9 Ultrashort Extreme Ultraviolet Vortices by Laura Rego, Julio San Román, Luis Plaja, Antonio Picón and Carlos Hernández-García --- Chapter 10 Fractal Light Vortices by Federico J. Machado, Juan A. Monsoriu and Walter D. Furlan --- Chapter 11 Partially Coherent Vortex Beam: From Theory to Experiment by Xianlong Liu, Lin Liu, Yahong Chen and Yangjian Cai --- Chapter 12 Vortices and Singularities in Electric Dipole Radiation near an Interface by Xin Li, Henk F. Arnoldus and Zhangjin Xu --- Chapter 13 Spin-Wave Dynamics in the Presence of Magnetic Vortices by Sławomir Mamica
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (342 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9789535129301
    URL: http://www.intechopen.com/books/vortex-dynamics-and-optical-vortices
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 40
    Unbekannt
    Terahertz Spectroscopy : A Cutting Edge Technology (2017)
    Rijeka : InTech
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): electromagnetic spectrum ; terahertz regime
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Chapter 1: Terahertz (THz) Spectroscopy: A Cutting-Edge Technology by William Ghann and Jamal Uddin --- Chapter 2: Terahertz Nanoantennas for Enhanced Spectroscopy by Riccardo Piccoli, Andrea Rovere, Andrea Toma, Roberto Morandotti and Luca Razzari --- Chapter 3: Research on Hydrogen-Bonded Materials Using Terahertz Technology by Kei Takeya and Kodo Kawase --- Chapter 4: Terahertz Fiber Sensing by Borwen You and Ja-Yu Lu --- Chapter 5: Terahertz Detectors (THzDs): Bridging the Gap for Energy Harvesting by Kapil Bhatt, Shilpi Shriwastava, Sandeep Kumar, Sandeep and Chandra Charu Tripathi --- Chapter 6: THz Metamaterial Characterization Using THz-TDS by Christopher H. Kodama and Ronald A. Coutu, Jr. --- Chapter 7: Determining the Complex Refractive Index of Materials in the Far-Infrared from Terahertz Time-Domain Data by Maxime Bernier, Frédéric Garet and Jean-Louis Coutaz --- Chapter 8: Terahertz Waveform Measurements Using a Chirped Optical Pulse and Terahertz Spectroscopy of Reverse Micellar Solution: Towards Time-resolved Terahertz Spectroscopy of Protein in Water by Hiroshi Murakami --- Chapter 9: Application of Terahertz Technology in Biomolecular Analysis and Medical Diagnosis by Xin Zhang and Zhuoyong Zhang --- Chapter 10: Broadly Tunable CW Terahertz Sources Using Intrinsic Josephson Junction Stacks in High-Temperature Superconductors by Manabu Tsujimoto, Takanari Kashiwagi, Hidetoshi Minami and Kazuo Kadowaki --- Chapter 11: Terahertz Pulse Detection Techniques and Imaging Applications by Sung-Liang Chen and L. Jay Guo --- Chapter 12: Semiconductor THz Lasers and Their Applications in Spectroscopy of Explosives by Mykhailo Klymenko, Oleksiy V. Shulika and Igor A. Sukhoivanov --- Chapter 13: Terahertz Spectroscopy for Gastrointestinal Cancer Diagnosis by Faustino Wahaia, Irmantas Kašalynas, Gintaras Valušis, Catia D. Carvalho Silva and Pedro L. Granja --- Chapter 14: Nanostructured Indium Tin Oxides and Other Transparent Conducting Oxides: Characteristics and Applications in the THz Frequency Range by Ci-Ling Pan, Chan-Shan Yang, Ru-Pin Pan, Peichen Yu and Gong-Ru Lin --- Chapter 15: Ultrafast Carrier Dynamics at p-n Junction of Cu(In,Ga)Se2- Based Solar Cells Measured by Optical Pump Terahertz Probe Spectroscopy by Woo-Jung Lee and Yong-Duck Chung
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (316 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9789535130321
    URL: http://www.intechopen.com/books/terahertz-spectroscopy-a-cutting-edge-technology
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 41
    Unbekannt
    Handbook of Stillinger-Weber Potential Parameters for Two-Dimensional Atomic Crystals (2017)
    Rijeka : InTech
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): atomic crystals
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Chapter 1: Parameterization of Stillinger-Weber Potential for Two- Dimensional Atomic Crystals by Jin-Wu Jiang and Yu-Ping Zhou
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (464 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9789535136965
    URL: https://www.intechopen.com/books/handbook-of-stillinger-weber-potential-parameters-for-two-dimensional-atomic-crystals
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 42
    Unbekannt
    Interferometry and Synthesis in Radio Astronomy (2017)
    Cham : Springer
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): Astronomy, Observations and Techniques ; Applied and Technical Physics
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Preface --- Introduction and Historical Review --- Introductory Theory of Interferometry and Synthesis Imaging --- Analysis of the Interferometer Response --- Geometric Relationships and Polarimetry --- Antennas and Arrays --- Response of the Receiving System --- Design of the Analog Receiving System --- Digital Signal Processing --- Very-Long-Baseline Interferometry --- Calibration and Fourier Transformation of Visibility Data --- Deconvolution, Adaptive Calibration and Applications --- Interferometer Techniques for Astrometry and Geodesy --- Propagation Effects --- Van Cittert-Zernike Theorem, Spatial Coherence and Scattering --- Radio Interference --- Related Techniques --- Principal Symbols --- Index
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XLVI, 872 pages) , 252 illustrations, 10 illustrations in color
    Ausgabe: 3rd edition
    ISBN: 9783319444314
    URL: https://link.springer.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=978-3-319-44431-4
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 43
    Unbekannt
    Collider Physics within the Standard Model : A Primer (2017)
    Cham : Springer
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): Physics ; Quantum field theory ; String theory ; Elementary particles (Physics) ; Physics ; Elementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory ; Quantum Field Theories, String Theory
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Preface --- Gauge Theories and the Standard Model --- QCD: The Theory of Strong Interactions --- The Theory of Electroweak Interactions --- References
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XIV, 173 pages) , 60 illustrations, 34 illustrations in color
    ISBN: 9783319519203
    URL: https://link.springer.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=978-3-319-51920-3
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 44
    Unbekannt
    Nanofluid Heat and Mass Transfer in Engineering Problems (2017)
    Rijeka : InTech
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): heat transfer ; mass transfer ; nanofluids
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Chapter 1: Numerical Analysis of Three-Dimensional MHD Nanofluid Flow over a Stretching Sheet with Convective Boundary Conditions through a Porous Medium by Stanford Shateyi --- Chapter 2: Cattanneo-Christov Heat Flux Model Study for Water-Based CNT Suspended Nanofluid Past a Stretching Surface by Noreen Sher Akbar, C. M. Khalique and Zafar Hayat Khan --- Chapter 3: Thermophysical Properties of Metal Oxides Nanofluids by Zafar Said and Rahman Saidur --- Chapter 4: Measuring Nanofluid Thermal Diffusivity and Thermal Effusivity: The Reliability of the Photopyroelectric Technique by Monir Noroozi and Azmi Zakaria --- Chapter 5: Problems Faced While Simulating Nanofluids by Adil Loya --- Chapter 6: Enhancing Heat Transfer in Internal Combustion Engine by Applying Nanofluids by Wenzheng Cui, Zhaojie Shen, Jianguo Yang and Shaohua Wu --- Chapter 7: Heat Transfer of Ferrofluids by Seval Genc --- Chapter 8: Nanofluid with Colloidal Magnetic Fe3O4 Nanoparticles and Its Applications in Electrical Engineering by Lucian Pîslaru-Dănescu, Gabriela Telipan, Floriana D. Stoian, Sorin Holotescu and Oana Maria Marinică --- Chapter 9: Magnetic Nanofluids: Mechanism of Heat Generation and Transport and Their Biomedical Application by Prem P. Vaishnava and Ronald J. Tackett --- Chapter 10: Energy Transfer in Mixed Convection MHD Flow of Nanofluid Containing Different Shapes of Nanoparticles in a Channel Filled with Saturated Porous Medium by Aaiza Gul, Ilyas Khan and Sharidan Shafie
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (282 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9789535130086
    URL: http://www.intechopen.com/books/nanofluid-heat-and-mass-transfer-in-engineering-problems
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 45
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    X-ray Characterization of Nanostructured Energy Materials by Synchrotron Radiation (2017)
    Rijeka : InTech
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): nanomaterials
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Chapter 1: Introductory Chapter: Synchrotron-Based X-Ray Characterization of Nanomaterials by Mehdi Khodaei and Luca Petaccia --- Chapter 2: Nanocrystallization of Metallic Glasses Followed by in situ Nuclear Forward Scattering of Synchrotron Radiation by Marcel B. Miglierini and Vít Procházka --- Chapter 3: Operando Structural Characterization of the E-ALD Process Ultra-Thin Films Growth by Andrea Giaccherini, Roberto Felici and Massimo Innocenti --- Chapter 4: X-Ray Absorption Spectroscopy Study of Battery Materials by Marco Giorgetti and Lorenzo Stievano --- Chapter 5: Synchrotron Radiation-Based X-Ray Study on Energy Storage Materials by Shoaib Muhammad, Hyunchul Kim and Won-Sub Yoon --- Chapter 6: Studies of Lithium-Oxygen Battery Electrodes by Energy- Dependent Full-Field Transmission Soft X-Ray Microscopy by Dino Tonti, Mara Olivares-Marín, Andrea Sorrentino and Eva Pereiro
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (124 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9789535130147
    URL: http://www.intechopen.com/books/x-ray-characterization-of-nanostructured-energy-materials-by-synchrotron-radiation
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 46
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    Holographic Materials and Optical Systems (2017)
    Rijeka : InTech
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): holography
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Chapter 1: Volume Holography: Novel Materials, Methods and Applications by Tina Sabel and Marga C. Lensen --- Chapter 2: Volume Holographic Optical Elements as Solar Concentrators by Maria Antonietta Ferrara, Gaetano Bianco, Fabio Borbone, Roberto Centore, Valerio Striano and Giuseppe Coppola --- Chapter 3: Volume Bragg Gratings: Fundamentals and Applications in Laser Beam Combining and Beam Phase Transformations by Ivan Divliansky --- Chapter 4: Holographically Recorded Low Spatial Frequency Volume Bragg Gratings and Holographic Optical Elements by Suzanne Martin, Hoda Akbari, Sanjay Keshri, Dennis Bade, Izabela Naydenova, Kevin Murphy and Vincent Toal --- Chapter 5: Holographic Optical Elements and Application by Nam Kim, Yan-Ling Piao and Hui-Ying Wu --- Chapter 6: Holographic Data Storage Using Parallel-Aligned Liquid Crystal on Silicon Displays by Francisco J. Martínez Guardiola, Andrés Márquez Ruiz, Sergi Gallego Rico, Roberto Fernández Fernández, Jorge Francés Monllor, Manuel Ortuño Sánchez, Inmaculada Pascual Villalobos and Augusto Beléndez Vázquez --- Chapter 7: Microtopography and Thickness Measurement with Digital Holographic Microscopy Highlighting and Its Tomographic Capacity by Miguel León-Rodríguez, Juan A. Rayas-Alvarez, Amalia Martínez- García and Raúl R. Cordero --- Chapter 8: 3D Capture and 3D Contents Generation for Holographic Imaging by Elena Stoykova, Hoonjong Kang, Youngmin Kim, Joosup Park, Sunghee Hong and Jisoo Hong --- Chapter 9: Multiwavelength Digital Holography and Phase-Shifting Interferometry Selectively Extracting Wavelength Information: Phase-Division Multiplexing (PDM) of Wavelengths by Tatsuki Tahara, Reo Otani, Yasuhiko Arai and Yasuhiro Takaki --- Chapter 10: Dynamic Imaging with X-ray Holography by Büttner Felix --- Chapter 11: Indirect Off-Axis Holography for Antenna Metrology by Ana Arboleya, Jaime Laviada, Juha Ala-Laurinaho, Yuri Álvarez, Fernando Las-Heras and Antti V. Räisänen --- Chapter 12: Surface Characterization by the Use of Digital Holography by Dahi Ghareab Abdelsalam, Takeshi Yasui, Takayuki Ogawa and Baoli Yao --- Chapter 13: Digital Holographic Interferometry for Analysing High-Density Gradients in Fluid Mechanics by Jean-Michel Desse and François Olchewsky --- Chapter 14: Holography: The Usefulness of Digital Holographic Microscopy for Clinical Diagnostics by Zahra El-Schich, Sofia Kamlund, Birgit Janicke, Kersti Alm and Anette Gjörloff Wingren --- Chapter 15: Unlabeled Semen Analysis by Means of the Holographic Imaging by Giuseppe Coppola, Maria Antonietta Ferrara, Giuseppe Di Caprio, Gianfranco Coppola and Brian Dale --- Chapter 16: One-Step Holographic Photoalignment for Twisted Nematic Liquid Crystal Gratings by Kotaro Kawai, Moritsugu Sakamoto, Kohei Noda, Tomoyuki Sasaki, Nobuhiro Kawatsuki and Hiroshi Ono --- Chapter 17: Application of High Performance Photoinitiating Systems for Holographic Grating Recording by C. Ley, C. Carré, A. Ibrahim and X. Allonas --- Chapter 18: Fluorite Crystals with Color Centers: A Medium for Recording Extremely Stable but Broadly Transformable Holograms by Aleksandr I. Ryskin, Aleksandr E. Angervaks and Andrei V. Veniaminov --- Chapter 19: New Photo-Thermo-Refractive Glasses for Holographic Optical Elements: Properties and Applications by Nikonorov Nikolay, Ivanov Sergey, Dubrovin Victor and Ignatiev Alexander --- Chapter 20: Active Holography by Zurab V. Wardosanidze --- Chapter 21: Two-Wave Mixing in Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Structures for Dynamic Holography by Vera Marinova, Shiuan Huei Lin and Ken Yuh Hsu
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (516 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9789535130383
    URL: http://www.intechopen.com/books/holographic-materials-and-optical-systems
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 47
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    Coronal Magnetometry (2017)
    Lausanne : Frontiers
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): astronomy ; Sun ; solar corona ; Magnetic Fields ; solar flares ; Coronal mass ejections ; magnetohydrodynamics ; spectropolarimetry ; Solar Activity
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Magnetism defines the complex and dynamic solar corona. It determines the magnetic loop structure that dominates images of the corona, and stores the energy necessary to drive coronal eruptive phenomena and flare explosions. At great heights the corona transitions into the ever-outflowing solar wind, whose speed and three-dimensional morphology are controlled by the global coronal magnetic field. Coronal magnetism is thus at the heart of any understanding of the nature of the corona, and essential for predictive capability of how the Sun affects the Earth. Coronal magnetometry is a subject that requires a concerted effort to draw together the different strands of research happening around the world. Each method provides some information about the field, but none of them can be used to determine the full 3D field structure in the full volume of the corona. Thus, we need to combine them to understand the full picture. The purpose of this Frontiers Research Topic on Coronal Magnetometry is to provide a forum for comparing and coordinating these research methods, and for discussing future opportunities.
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (172 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9782889452200
    URL: https://doi.org/10.3389/978-2-88945-220-0
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 48
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    Advances in Underwater Acoustics (2017)
    Rijeka : InTech
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): acoustics ; underwater acoustics ; underwater observation ; acoustic signals
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Chapter 1: Localization of Buried Objects Using Reflected Wide-Band Underwater Acoustic Signals by Salah Bourennane and Caroline Fossati --- Chapter 2: Routing Protocols for Underwater Acoustic Sensor Networks: A Survey from an Application Perspective by Qian Lu, Feng Liu, Ying Zhang and Shengming Jiang --- Chapter 3: Nonlinear Unknown-Input Observer-Based Systems for Secure Communication by Robert N.K. Loh and Manohar K. Das --- Chapter 4: Denoising Methods for Underwater Acoustic Signal by Vijaya Baskar Veeraiyan --- Chapter 5: Active and Passive Acoustic Methods for In-situ Monitoring of the Ocean Status by Sara Pensieri and Roberto Bozzano --- Chapter 6: Development of Quantitative Single Beam Echosounder for Measuring Fish Backscattering by Henry M. Manik, Dony Apdillah, Angga Dwinovantyo and Steven Solikin
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (142 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9789535136101
    URL: https://www.intechopen.com/books/advances-in-underwater-acoustics
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 49
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    Knowledge Management Strategies and Applications (2017)
    Rijeka : InTech
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): knowledge management ; KM ; organization ; knowledge creation ; knowledge sharing ; dissemination
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Chapter 1: Tacit Knowledge Sharing: A Literature Review Applied to the Context of the Brazilian Judiciary by José Roberto Ferretti and Maria da Conceição L. Afonso --- Chapter 2: Knowledge Sharing and Human Resource Development in Innovative Organizations by Michael Beyerlein, Rachele Collins, Shinhee Jeong, Christi Phillips, Suravee Sunalai and Lei Xie --- Chapter 3: Network Market Orientation, Knowledge Management and Born Globals’ Competitiveness by Diego Monferrer Tirado and Marta Estrada Guillén --- Chapter 4: Knowledge Management Hybrid Strategy with People, Technology and Process Pillars by Ivy Chan --- Chapter 5: Knowledge Management for Informally Structured Domains: Challenges and Proposals by Karla Olmos-Sánchez and Jorge Rodas-Osollo --- Chapter 6: Performance Management by Causal Mapping: An Application Field of Knowledge Management by Sarah Kölbel, Wolfgang Ossadnik and Stefan Gergeleit --- Chapter 7: Intelligent Knowledge Retrieval from Industrial Repositories by Antonio Martin, Mauricio Burbano and Carlos León --- Chapter 8: Affective Technology Acceptance Model: Extending Technology Acceptance Model with Positive and Negative Affect by Angela Lee Siew Hoong, Lip Sam Thi and Mei-Hua Lin --- Chapter 9: The Impact of the Internet of Things to Value Added in Knowledge-Intensive Organizations by Maja Meško, Jana Suklan and Vasja Roblek --- Chapter 10: Knowledge Management Trends in Biotechnology in Brazil by Maria de Fátima Ebole Santana --- Chapter 11: Exploring the Impact of Online Clinical Guidelines on Individual Knowledge Management Behaviors and Individual Net Benefits by Shofang Chang, Tain-Junn Cheng and Chung-Hsien Chan --- Chapter 12: Knowledge-Based Assignment Model for Allocation of Employees in Engineering-to-Order Production by Matjaz Roblek, Maja Zajec and Benjamin Urh --- Chapter 13: An Examination of the Knowledge Management Process in the Emerging Chinese Hotel Industry by Tommy Wong, Linda French and Mark Wickham --- Chapter 14: Widening the Understanding of Risk Approaches by Comparing Definitions from Different Disciplines by Gabriele Berg-Beckhoff, Peter Wiedemann, Balázs Ádám, Joachim Schüz, Kristian Breum Ølgaard, Pernille Tanggaard Andersen, Steven Ndugwa Kabwama and Jesper Bo Nielsen
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (274 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9789535136187
    URL: https://www.intechopen.com/books/knowledge-management-strategies-and-applications
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 50
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    Management of Cities and Regions (2017)
    Rijeka : InTech
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): urbanizing ; local development ; urban planning
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Chapter 1: Collaboration: Long-Term Partnerships for Local Development by Elisabeth Schauppenlehner-Kloyber --- Chapter 2: Evolution of Marketing in Smart Cities through the Collaboration Design by Urška Starc-Peceny, Anita Maček and Rasto Ovin --- Chapter 3: Social Media Use and Citizen Engagement in Local Government of Thailand by Sataporn Roengtam --- Chapter 4: Urban Planning in Decentralization and Local Autonomy Era: A Case Study on the Relationship Between Local Government and Civic Group in Development and Budget Planning in Malang City (Indonesia) by Salahudin, Achmad Nurmandi and Jainuri --- Chapter 5: The Key Role of Integral Extension in Socio-Environmental Innovation towards Sustainable Rural Development by Aida Huerta-Barrientos --- Chapter 6: Export, Import, Economic Growth, and Carbon Emissions in Bangladesh: A Granger Causality Test under VAR (Restricted) Environment by Farhana Ferdousi and Md. Qamruzzaman --- Chapter 7: Water Challenges of an Urbanizing World by Sheetal Sharma --- Chapter 8: The Spatial Structure of Ecuador: Analysis Using Market Potentials by Jorge Guido Sotomayor-Pereira, Jesús López-Rodríguez and Laura Varela-Candamio --- Chapter 9: The Economic Geography of Most North-Western Region of Spain: Galicia and the Effect of Market Access on Regional Development Levels by Jesús López-Rodríguez and Guillermo Manso-Fernández --- Chapter 10: Some Perpetually Old and New Development Issues in the EU Regions: Competitiveness, Resilience, and Convergence: Where Do the New Member States Stand? by Marioara Iordan and Mihaela-Nona Chilian --- Chapter 11: Regional Analysis for European Structural and Investment Funds on the Case of Slovenia-Austria Cross-Border Cooperation 2014–2020 by Vito Bobek and Anita Maček
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (226 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9789535136040
    URL: https://www.intechopen.com/books/management-of-cities-and-regions
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 51
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    Recent Applications in Sol-Gel Synthesis (2017)
    Rijeka : InTech
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): nanotechnology ; nanomaterials
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Chapter 1: Facile Methodology of Sol-Gel Synthesis for Metal Oxide Nanostructures by Shrividhya Thiagarajan, Anandhavelu Sanmugam and Dhanasekaran Vikraman --- Chapter 2: Sol-Gel-Derived Silicon-Containing Hybrids by Maria Zielecka, Elzbieta Bujnowska, Katarzyna Suwala and Magdalena Wenda --- Chapter 3: Preparation of Ultra-High Temperature Ceramics–Based Materials by Sol-Gel Routes by Fei Li, Xiao Huang and Guo-Jun Zhang --- Chapter 4: Sol-Gel Synthesis, Structural Characterization and Microwave Dielectric Properties of Bismuth Niobate Modified by Iron Inclusion by Susana Devesa, Manuel P.F. Graça and Luís C. Costa --- Chapter 5: Fluorescence Properties of Rare-Earth-Doped Sol-Gel Glasses by Helena Cristina Vasconcelos and Afonso Silva Pinto --- Chapter 6: Recent Characterisation of Sol-Gel Synthesised TiO2 Nanoparticles by Muhamad Zamri Yahaya, Mohd Asyadi Azam, Mohd Asri Mat Teridi, Pramod Kumar Singh and Ahmad Azmin Mohamad --- Chapter 7: Synthesis of Titanium Dioxide Nanorod Arrays Using a Facile Aqueous Sol-Gel Route for Ultraviolet Photosensor Applications by Marmeezee Mohd. Yusoff, Mohamad Hafiz Mamat and Mohamad Rusop Mahmood --- Chapter 8: Advancement of Sol-Gel–Prepared TiO2 Photocatalyst by Robabeh Bashiri, Norani Muti Mohamed and Chong Fai Kait --- Chapter 9: Sol-Gel-Derived Doped ZnO Thin Films: Processing, Properties, and Applications by Asad Mahmood and Abdul Naeem --- Chapter 10: Photoluminescence Studies on ZnO Thin Films Obtained by Sol-Gel Method by Guadalupe Valverde Aguilar, Mónica R. Jaime Fonseca, Ángeles Mantilla Ramírez and Antonio G. Juárez Gracia --- Chapter 11: Sol-Gel Materials Used in Phosphoproteomics and Glycoproteomics Applications by Hacı Mehmet Kayili, Mehmet Atakay and Bekir Salih --- Chapter 12: Sol-Gel Glass Coating Synthesis for Different Applications: Active Gradient-Index Materials, Microlens Arrays and Biocompatible Channels by Ana Isabel Gómez Varela, María Aymerich, Daniel Nieto García, Yolanda Castro Martín, Pieter A.A. de Beule, Ezequiel Álvarez, Carmen Bao-Varela and María Teresa Flores-Arias --- Chapter 13: Sol-Gel Applications in Textile Finishing Processes by Nurhan Onar Camlibel and Buket Arik --- Chapter 14: Sol-Gel Process for Surface Modification of Leather by Franco Ferrero, Monica Periolatto and Giuseppe Gozzelino
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (308 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9789535132462
    URL: https://www.intechopen.com/books/recent-applications-in-sol-gel-synthesis
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 52
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    Non-Equilibrium Social Science and Policy : Introduction and Essays on New and Changing Paradigms in Socio-Economic Thinking (2017)
    Cham : Springer
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): Physics ; Complexity, Computational ; Economic theory ; Social sciences ; Physics ; Data-driven Science, Modeling and Theory Building ; Methodology of the Social Sciences ; Economic Theory/Quantitative Economics/Mathematical Methods ; Operations Research/Decision Theory ; Complexity ; Computational Social Sciences
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Non-Equilibrium Social Science & Policy --- Economics --- Social Psychology and Narrative Economy --- Sociology and Non-Equilibrium Social Science --- Geography far from Equilibrium --- Cities in Disequilibrium --- The Evolutionary Theory of Globalization --- Systems, Networks, and Policy --- Towards a Complexity-Friendly Policy: breaking the vicious circle of equilibrium thinking in economic and public policy --- The Information Economy --- Complexity Science & the Art of Policy Making --- The Complexity of Government --- The Room Around the Elephant: Tackling Context-Dependency in the Social Sciences --- Global Systems Science and Policy --- Index.
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (VIII, 232 pages)
    ISBN: 9783319424248
    URL: https://link.springer.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=978-3-319-42424-8
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 53
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    X-ray Scattering (2017)
    Rijeka : InTech
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): x-ray ; scattering ; diffraction ; spectroscopy
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: X-ray scattering techniques are a family of nondestructive analytical techniques. Using these techniques, scientists obtain information about the crystal structure and chemical and physical properties of materials. Nowadays, different techniques are based on observing the scattered intensity of an X-ray beam hitting a sample as a function of incident and scattered angle, polarization, and wavelength. This book is intended to give overviews of the relevant X-ray scattering techniques, particularly about inelastic X-ray scattering, elastic scattering, grazing-incidence small-angle X-ray scattering, small-angle X-ray scattering, and high-resolution X-ray diffraction, and, finally, applications of X-ray spectroscopy to study different biological systems.
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (226 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9789535128885
    URL: http://www.intechopen.com/books/x-ray-scattering
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 54
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    Non-Equilibrium Social Science and Policy : Introduction and Essays on New and Changing Paradigms in Socio-Economic Thinking (2017)
    Cham : Springer
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): Physics ; Complexity, Computational ; Economic theory ; Social sciences ; Physics ; Data-driven Science, Modeling and Theory Building ; Methodology of the Social Sciences ; Economic Theory/Quantitative Economics/Mathematical Methods ; Operations Research/Decision Theory ; Complexity ; Computational Social Sciences
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Non-Equilibrium Social Science & Policy --- Economics --- Social Psychology and Narrative Economy --- Sociology and Non-Equilibrium Social Science --- Geography far from Equilibrium --- Cities in Disequilibrium --- The Evolutionary Theory of Globalization --- Systems, Networks, and Policy --- Towards a Complexity-Friendly Policy: breaking the vicious circle of equilibrium thinking in economic and public policy --- The Information Economy --- Complexity Science & the Art of Policy Making --- The Complexity of Government --- The Room Around the Elephant: Tackling Context-Dependency in the Social Sciences --- Global Systems Science and Policy --- Index.
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (VIII, 232 pages)
    ISBN: 9783319424248
    URL: https://link.springer.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=978-3-319-42424-8
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 55
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    Optical Interferometry (2017)
    Rijeka : InTech
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): optics ; lasers ; interferometry
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Optical methods of measurements are the most sensitive techniques of noncontact investigations, and at the same time, they are fast as well as accurate which increases reproducibility of observed results. In recent years, the importance of optical interferometry methods for research has dramatically increased, and applications range from precise surface testing to finding extrasolar planets. This book covers various aspects of optical interferometry including descriptions of novel apparatuses and methods, application interferometry for studying biological objects, surface qualities, materials characterization, and optical testing. The book includes a series of chapters in which experts share recent progress in interferometry through original research and literature reviews.
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (258 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9789535129561
    URL: http://www.intechopen.com/books/optical-interferometry
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 56
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    Raman Spectroscopy and Applications (2017)
    Rijeka : InTech
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): Raman spectroscopy
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Chapter 1: Raman Microscopy: A Suitable Tool for Characterizing Surfaces in Interaction with Plasmas in the Field of Nuclear Fusion by Cedric Pardanaud, Celine Martin and Pascale Roubin --- Chapter 2: Raman Investigations of Atomic/Molecular Clusters and Aggregates by Zhixun Luo and Jiannian Yao --- Chapter 3: Raman Mapping: Emerging Applications by Cristina Coman and Loredana Florina Leopold --- Chapter 4: Semiconductor Nanowires: Raman Spectroscopy Studies by Marta De Luca and Ilaria Zardo --- Chapter 5: Raman Study of the Crystalline-to-Amorphous State in Alpha- Decay–Damaged Materials by Ming Zhang --- Chapter 6: Raman Spectroscopy for Monitoring Strain on Graphene and Oxidation Corrosion on Nuclear Claddings by Hongyi Mi, Zhenqiang Ma and James P. Blanchard --- Chapter 7: Boosting the Amount of Molecular Information Through Polarized Resolved Resonance Raman Scattering by Søren Hassing --- Chapter 8: Petrographical and Mineralogical Applications of Raman Mapping by Frédéric Foucher, Guillaume Guimbretière, Nicolas Bost and Frances Westall --- Chapter 9: Stimulated Raman Scattering for All Optical Switches by Ariel Flores-Rosas, Evgeny A. Kuzin, Orlando Díaz-Hernández, Gerardo J. Escalera-Santos, Roberto Arceo-Reyes, Baldemar Ibarra- Escamilla and Víctor I. Ruiz-Pérez --- Chapter 10: Raman Spectroscopy of Amino Acid Crystals by Paulo T.C. Freire, Felipe M. Barboza, José A. Lima, Francisco E.A. Melo and Josué Mendes Filho --- Chapter 11: Raman Spectroscopy with X-Rays by Piter Sybren Miedema --- Chapter 12: Using Raman Spectroscopy to Improve Hyperpolarized Noble Gas Production for Clinical Lung Imaging Techniques by Jonathan Birchall, Nicholas Whiting, Jason Skinner, Michael J. Barlow and Boyd M. Goodson --- Chapter 13: Inverse Raman Scattering in Femtosecond Broadband Transient Absorption Experiments by Antonio Aloi and Raffaele Tommasi --- Chapter 14: Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering by Ujjal Kumar Sur --- Chapter 15: The Intricate Nature of SERS: Real-Life Applications and Challenges by Nicoleta Elena Dina and Alia Colniță --- Chapter 16: Precision Target Guide Strategy for Applying SERS into Environmental Monitoring by Lei Ouyang, Dingyi Li, Lihua Zhu and Heqing Tang
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (362 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9789535129080
    URL: http://www.intechopen.com/books/raman-spectroscopy-and-applications
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 57
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    Acoustic and Elastic Waves: Recent Trends in Science and Engineering (2017)
    Basel, Beijing, Wuhan : MDPI
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): structural health monitoring (shm) ; non-destructive evaluation (nde) ; acoustic emission (ae) ; ultrasonic testing (ut) ; scattering ; dispersion ; attenuation ; material evaluation ; vibration ; earthquakes
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: The present Special Issue intends to explore new directions in the field of acoustics and ultrasonics. The interest includes, but is not limited to, the use of acoustic technology for condition monitoring of materials and structures. (The basis of this issue comes from selected papers of the 6th International Conference on Emerging Technologies in Non-destructive Testing, ETNDT6 held in Brussels May 27-29th, 2015).
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XVI, 448 Seiten)
    Ausgabe: Printed Edition of the Special Issue Published in Applied Sciences
    ISBN: 9783038422976
    URL: http://www.mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/258
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 58
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    Multi-Color Laser Emission for the Generation of Ultrashort Optical Pulse (2017)
    Basel, Beijing, Wuhan : MDPI
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): multi-color laser ; Fourier synthesis ; ultrashort optical pulse ; four-wave mixing ; high-order sideband generation ; ultrafast phenomena ; data communication
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: The pulse width of an electromagnetic wave is determined by the frequency band width of the wave used. Therefore, one femtosecond is the ultimate in pulse width for an “optical” wave. For this reason, several methods have been proposed for the generation of an ultrashort optical pulse. For example, resonance/non-resonance four-wave mixing would be one of the candidates for generating multi-color laser emission in an extremely wide spectral region, thus breaking the 1-fs barrier. To date, numerous emission lines have been generated from the deep-ultraviolet to the near-infrared region (〈45,000 cm−1). Such generations use a variety of techniques, such as four-wave Raman mixing in molecular hydrogen. This type of technique is promising for the generation of 1-fs optical pulses via phase locking and the Fourier synthesis of the emission lines. For verification, it would be necessary to develop a new method for measuring the pulse width, since the spectral band width approaches or is beyond one octave. Ultrashort optical pulses can be utilized in a variety of applications in science and technology. For example, an ultrashort optical pulse can be used in the studies of ultrafast phenomena. More practically, a laser pulse shorter than 100 fs is reported to be useful in mass spectrometry for observing a molecular ion of triacetone triperoxide, an explosive used in terrorist attacks. A train of ultrashort optical pulses in the terahertz region, which has been generated in the optical cavity to enhance the nonlinear optical effect, would be employed as a clock pulse in optical computation/communication in future advanced industries.
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XXII, 192 Seiten)
    Ausgabe: Printed Edition of the Special Issue Published in Applied Sciences
    ISBN: 9783038422839
    URL: http://www.mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/250
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 59
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    Nanomaterials Based Gas Sensors for SF6 Decomposition Components Detection (2017)
    Rijeka : InTech
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): nanomaterials ; nanotubes
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Chapter 1: The SF6 Decomposition Mechanism: Background and Significance by Xiaoxing Zhang, Ju Tang, Song Xiao and Fuping Zeng --- Chapter 2: Application of CNTs Gas Sensor in Online Monitoring of SF6 Insulated Equipment by Xiaoxing Zhang, Song Xiao, Ju Tang and Cheng Pan --- Chapter 3: Application of TiO2 Nanotubes Gas Sensors in Online Monitoring of SF6 Insulated Equipment by Ju Tang, Xiaoxing Zhang, Song Xiao and Fuping Zeng --- Chapter 4: Application of Graphene Gas Sensors in Online Monitoring of SF6 Insulated Equipment by Xiaoxing Zhang, Ju Tang, Song Xiao and Cheng Pan --- Chapter 5: Comparative Study of Materials to SF6 Decomposition Components by Xiaoxing Zhang, Ju Tang, Song Xiao, Fuping Zeng, Cheng Pan and Yingang Gui
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (158 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9789535132585
    URL: https://www.intechopen.com/books/nanomaterials-based-gas-sensors-for-sf6-decomposition-components-detection
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 60
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    Trends in Modern Cosmology (2017)
    Rijeka : InTech
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): astronomy ; cosmology ; dark matter ; evolution of the Universe ; gravity ; quantum theory
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Chapter 1: The Importance of Cosmology in Culture: Contexts and Consequences by Nicholas Campion --- Chapter 2: Constraining the Parameters of a Model for Cold Dark Matter by Abdessamad Abada --- Chapter 3: Neutrino Interactions with Nuclei and Dark Matter by Paraskevi C. Divari --- Chapter 4: Relativistic Celestial Metrology: Dark Matter as an Inertial Gauge Effect by Luca Lusanna and Ruggero Stanga --- Chapter 5: Superfluid Quantum Space and Evolution of the Universe by Valeriy I. Sbitnev and Marco Fedi --- Chapter 6: Modified Gravity Theories: Distinguishing from ΛCDM Model by Koichi Hirano --- Chapter 7: The Impact of Baryons on the Large-Scale Structure of the Universe by Weiguang Cui and Youcai Zhang --- Chapter 8: Cosmological Consequences of a Quantum Theory of Mass and Gravity by Brian Albert Robson --- Chapter 9: Deformed Phase Space in Cosmology and Black Holes by E.A. Mena-Barboza, L.F. Escamilla-Herrera, J.C. López-Domínguez and J. Torres-Arenas --- Chapter 10: Semi-Analytic Techniques for Solving Quasi-Normal Modes by Chun-Hung Chen, Hing-Tong Cho and Alan S. Cornell
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (222 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9789535132103
    URL: https://www.intechopen.com/books/trends-in-modern-cosmology
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 61
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    Nanoplasmonics : Fundamentals and Applications (2017)
    Rijeka : InTech
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): nanotechnology ; nanomaterials
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Chapter 1: Graphene and Active Metamaterials: Theoretical Methods and Physical Properties by Marios Mattheakis, Giorgos P. Tsironis and Efthimios Kaxiras --- Chapter 2: Magneto-Plasmonics and Optical Activity in Graphene-Based Nanowires by Dmitry A. Kuzmin, Igor V. Bychkov, Vladimir G. Shavrov and Vasily V. Temnov --- Chapter 3: Nanoplasmonics in Metallic Nanostructures and Dirac Systems by Hari P. Paudel, Alireza Safaei and Michael N. Leuenberger --- Chapter 4: Ultrafast Nonlinear Optical Effects of Metal Nanoparticles Composites by Kwang-Hyon Kim, Anton Husakou and Joachim Herrmann --- Chapter 5: Understanding the Physical Behavior of Plasmonic Antennas Through Computational Electromagnetics by Xuezhi Zheng, Guy A.E. Vandenbosch and Victor V. Moshchalkov --- Chapter 6: Plasmonic Field Distribution of Homo- and Hetero Dimeric Ag and Au Nanoparticles by Nasrin Hooshmand --- Chapter 7: Optical Absorption and Thermal Effects of Plasmonic Nanostructures by Jingzhi Wu and Yanhong Wang --- Chapter 8: Infrared Solar Thermal-Shielding Applications Based on Oxide Semiconductor Plasmonics by Hiroaki Matsui and Hitoshi Tabata --- Chapter 9: Surface Plasmonics and Its Applications in Infrared Sensing by Guiru Gu, Xuejun Lu, Thitikorn Kemsri and Yingjie Zhang --- Chapter 10: Equivalent Nanocircuit Theory and Its Applications by Qing Zhang, Jun You and Chengpu Liu --- Chapter 11: Nanoplasmonic Waveguides Filled with Electro-Optical Materials by Montasir Qasymeh --- Chapter 12: Impedance Matching Analysis of Cylindrical Plasmonic Nanoantennas Fed by Optical Transmission Lines by Karlo Queiroz da Costa, Janilson Leão Souza and Victor Dmitriev --- Chapter 13: Tapered Plasmonic Nanoantennas for Energy Harvesting Applications by Youssef Mamdouh El-Toukhy, Mohamed Farhat Othman Hameed, Mohamed Hussein and Salah Sabry Ahmed Obayya --- Chapter 14: Plasmonics Devoted to Photocatalytic Applications in Liquid, Gas, and Biological Environments by Carlos J. Bueno-Alejo, Adriana Arca-Ramos and Jose L. Hueso --- Chapter 15: Plasmonic Nanostructures as Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering (SERS) Substrate for Protein Biomarker Sensing by Dan Li and Yuling Wang --- Chapter 16: SERS Application for Analysis of Live Single Cell by Waleed Ahmed El-Said, Hyeon-Yeol Cho and Jeong-Woo Choi --- Chapter 17: Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance for Optical Fiber-Sensing Applications by Pedro J. Rivero, Javier Goicoechea and Francisco J. Arregui --- Chapter 18: Laser Annealing as a Platform for Plasmonic Nanostructuring by Nikolaos Kalfagiannis, Demosthenes C. Koutsogeorgis, Elefterios Lidorikis and Panos Patsalas --- Chapter 19: Fabrication of Plasmonic Crystalline Thin Film of Titanium Nitride (TiN) by Pulsed Laser Deposition with Third Harmonic of Nd:YAG Laser and Its Spectroscopic Analyses by Yasushi Oshikane
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (492 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9789535132783
    URL: https://www.intechopen.com/books/nanoplasmonics-fundamentals-and-applications
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 62
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    Granular Materials (2017)
    Rijeka : InTech
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): granular materials ; granular flow
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Chapter 1: Introductory Chapter: A Short Survey of Landmarks by Michael G. Sakellariou --- Chapter 2: Dissipative Dynamics of Granular Materials by Albert S. Kim and Hyeon-Ju Kim --- Chapter 3: Granular Flow: From Dilute to Jammed States by Hao Shi, Dalila Vescovi, Abhinendra Singh, Sudeshna Roy, Vanessa Magnanimo and Stefan Luding --- Chapter 4: Dynamics of a 2D Vibrated Model Granular Gas in Microgravity by Yan Grasselli, Georges Bossis, Alain Meunier and Olga Volkova --- Chapter 5: Particle Jetting Induced by the Impulsive Loadings by Kun Xue, Xiaoliang Shi, Kaiyuan Du and Haoran Cui --- Chapter 6: Particle Migration Phenomena Related to Hydromechanical Effects at Contact between Different Materials in Embankment Dams by Francesco Federico --- Chapter 7: The Grading Entropy-Based Criteria for Structural Stability of Granular Materials and Filters by János Lőrincz, Emöke Maria Imre and Vijay Pal Singh
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (190 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9789535135067
    URL: https://www.intechopen.com/books/granular-materials
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 63
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    Multi-agent Systems (2017)
    Rijeka : InTech
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): software agents
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Chapter 1: Introductory Chapter: Multi-Agent Systems by Jorge Rocha, Inês Boavida-Portugal and Eduardo Gomes --- Chapter 2: Motion Coordination Problems with Collision Avoidance for Multi-Agent Systems by Jesús Santiaguillo-Salinas and Eduardo Aranda-Bricaire --- Chapter 3: Multiagent Systems in Automotive Applications by Raul Campos-Rodriguez, Luis Gonzalez-Jimenez, Francisco Cervantes-Alvarez, Francisco Amezcua-Garcia and Miguel Fernandez-Garcia --- Chapter 4: Time Critical Mass Evacuation Simulation Combining A Multi- Agent System and High-Performance Computing by Leonel Aguilar, Maddegedara Lalith and Muneo Hori --- Chapter 5: Robust Adaptive Cooperative Control for Formation-Tracking Problem in a Network of Non-Affine Nonlinear Agents by Muhammad Nasiruddin bin Mahyuddin and Ali Safaei --- Chapter 6: Management of a Single-User Multi-Robot Teleoperated System for Maintenance in Offshore Plants by Seungyeol Lee and Jeon-Il Moon --- Chapter 7: Multiagent System for Image Mining by Nicksson Ckayo Arrais de Freitas and Marcelino Pereira dos Santos Silva --- Chapter 8: A Toolbox to Analyze Emergence in Multiagent Simulations by Danilo Saft and Volker Nissen --- Chapter 9: Hybrid Architecture to Support Context-Aware Systems by Maricela Bravo, José A. Reyes-Ortiz, Leonardo Sánchez-Martínez and Roberto A. Alcántara-Ramírez --- Chapter 10: Resilience Enhancement in Cyber-Physical Systems: A Multiagent-Based Framework by Fábio Emanuel Pais Januário, Joaquim Leitão, Alberto Cardoso and Paulo Gil
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (212 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9789535135364
    URL: https://www.intechopen.com/books/multi-agent-systems
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 64
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    100 Years of Chronogeometrodynamics: The Status of the Einstein’s Theory of Gravitation in Its Centennial Year (2017)
    Basel, Beijing, Wuhan : MDPI
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): General Theory of Relativity
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: In 1692, Newton wrote: "That gravity should be innate inherent and essential to matter so that one body may act upon another at a distance through a vacuum without the mediation of anything else by and through which their action or force may be conveyed from one to another is to me so great an absurdity that I believe no man who has in philosophical matters any competent faculty of thinking can ever fall into it. Gravity must be caused by an agent acting constantly according to certain laws, but whether this agent be material or immaterial is a question I have left to the consideration of my readers". One of them who, just over 200 years later, picked up the baton of Newton was Albert Einstein. His General Theory of Relativity, which marks the centenary this year, opened up new windows on our comprehension of Nature, disclosed new, previously unpredictable, phenomena occurring when relative velocities dramatically change in intense gravitational fields reaching values close to the speed of light and, for the first time after millennia of speculations, put Cosmology on the firm grounds of empirically testable science. This Special Issue is dedicated to such a grandest achievement of the human thought.
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (VII, 463 Seiten)
    Ausgabe: Printed Edition of the Special Issue Published in Universe
    ISBN: 9783038424833
    URL: http://www.mdpi.com/books/pdfview/book/352
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 65
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    Laser Ablation : From Fundamentals to Applications (2017)
    Rijeka : InTech
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): optics ; laser ; laser applications
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Chapter 1: Experimental and Theoretical Studies on the Dynamics of Transient Plasmas Generated by Laser Ablation in Various Temporal Regimes by Petru-Edward Nica, Stefan Andrei Irimiciuc, Maricel Agop, Silviu Gurlui, Michael Ziskind and Cristian Focsa --- Chapter 2: Nanosecond Laser Ablation: Mathematical Models, Computational Algorithms, Modeling by Vladimir I. Mazhukin --- Chapter 3: Protected Laser Evaporation/Ablation and Deposition of Organic/Biological Materials: Thin Films Deposition for Nano- biomedical Applications by Gianina-Florentina Popescu-Pelin, Carmen-Georgeta Ristoscu, Maria Badiceanu and Ion N. Mihailescu --- Chapter 4: Structural Modifications of KrF Excimer Laser-Ablated Zirconium Correlated to the Surface and Mechanical Properties by Nisar Ali, Umm-i-Kalsoom, Shazia Bashir and Narjis Begum --- Chapter 5: Sequentially Timed All-Optical Mapping Photography for Real- Time Monitoring of Laser Ablation: Breakdown and Filamentation in Picosecond and Femtosecond Regimes by Keiichi Nakagawa, Takakazu Suzuki and Fumihiko Kannari --- Chapter 6: Optical Properties of Complex Oxide Thin Films Obtained by Pulsed Laser Deposition by Valentin Ion, Andreea Andrei, Maria Dinescu and Nicu Doinel Scarisoreanu --- Chapter 7: Nanoparticles, Nanocrystals, and Nanocomposites Produced with Pulsed Laser Ablation and Their Applications by Bülend Ortaç, Elif Uzcengiz Şimşek and Canan Kurşungöz --- Chapter 8: Matrix-Assisted Pulsed Laser Evaporation of Organic Thin Films: Applications in Biology and Chemical Sensors by Alexandra Palla Papavlu, Valentina Dinca, Mihaela Filipescu and Maria Dinescu --- Chapter 9: Micro- and Nano-Structuring of Materials via Ultrashort Pulsed Laser Ablation by Chung-Wei Cheng and Jinn-Kuen Chen --- Chapter 10: Multi-Beam Multi-Target Pulsed Laser Deposition of AZO Films with Polymer Nanoparticles for Thermoelectric Energy Harvesters by Abdalla M. Darwish, Sergey S. Sarkisov, Paolo Mele and Shrikant Saini --- Chapter 11: Fabrication of a Cell Electrostimulator Using Pulse Laser Deposition and Laser Selective Thin Film Removal by Angel Luis Aragón Beloso, María del Carmen Bao Varela, Alejandro Fernández Rodríguez, Gerard O’connor, Eliseo Pérez Trigo, Antonio Pazos Álvarez and Daniel Nieto García --- Chapter 12: In Vitro Evaluation of Laser-Induced Periodic Surface Structures on New Zirconia/Tantalum Biocermet for Hard-Tissue Replacement by Alberto Jorge-Mora, Naroa Imaz, Nekane Frutos, Ana Alonso, Carlota García Santiago, Rodolfo Gómez-Vaamonde, Jesús Pino- Minguez, Jose Bartolomé, Gerard O’connor and Daniel Nieto --- Chapter 13: Laser Ablation of Energetic Materials by Ruiqi Shen, Lizhi Wu, Wei Zhang and Haonan Zhang
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (288 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9789535137009
    URL: https://www.intechopen.com/books/laser-ablation-from-fundamentals-to-applications
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 66
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    Fundamentals for the Anthropocene (2017)
    Warsaw, Berlin : De Gruyter Open
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): anthropocene ; non equilibrium thermodynamics ; life structure
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Introduction --- 1 The Visible Universe Starts With – Believe It or Not – Correlation --- 2 Correlation=Differentiation=Order --- 3 Some Basic Characteristics of this Ordering Process as Thus Conceived --- 4 Hierarchy and Emergence Theories --- 5 Causation --- 6 The Arrow of Time --- 7 Complexity --- 8 Life --- 9 Energy --- 10 Globalization (Make It or Break It) --- 11 Ethics, Thermodynamics, and The Anthropocene --- Appendix A: Note on Ontology and Epistemology --- Appendix B: A Selection of Human Social Conventions Which Favor Cooperative, and Thus Correlated, or Coordinated, Behavior --- Appendix C: Quantitative Wikis For Energy Supply and Distribution Modeling
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (VI, 130 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9783110567304
    URL: https://www.degruyter.com/viewbooktoc/product/496571
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 67
    Unbekannt
    Melting Hadrons, Boiling Quarks - From Hagedorn Temperature to Ultra-Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions at CERN : With a Tribute to Rolf Hagedorn (2016)
    Cham : Springer
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): Physics ; History ; Nuclear physics ; Heavy ions ; Hadrons ; Particle acceleration ; Physics ; Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions, Hadrons ; History and Philosophical Foundations of Physics ; Particle Acceleration and Detection, Beam Physics ; History of Science
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Part I Reminiscences: Rolf Hagedorn and Relativistic Heavy Ion Research.-- Part II The Hagedorn Temperature --- Part III Melting Hadrons, Boiling Quarks Heavy Ion Path to Quark-Gluon Plasma --- Acronyms
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XVI, 441 pages)
    ISBN: 9783319175454
    URL: https://link.springer.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=978-3-319-17545-4
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 68
    Unbekannt
    Journeys into the Rainforest : Archaeology of Culture Change and Continuity on the Evelyn Tableland, North Queensland (2016)
    Canberra : ANU Press
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): archaeology ; Australia ; Aboriginal settlement ; rainforest
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: This monograph presents the results of archaeological research that takes a longitudinal approach to interpreting and understanding Aboriginal–European contact. It focuses on a small but unique area of tropical rainforest in far north Queensland’s Wet Tropics Bioregion, located within the traditional lands of the Jirrbal Aboriginal people on the Evelyn Tableland. The research integrates a diverse range of data sources: archaeological evidence recovered from Aboriginal open sites occupied in the pre- to post-contact periods, historical documents of early ethnographers, settlers and explorers in the region, supplemented with Aboriginal oral history testimony. Analyses of the archaeological evidence excavated from three open sites facilitated the identification of the trajectories of culture change and continuity that this investigation focused on: Aboriginal rainforest material culture and technology, plant subsistence strategies, and rainforest settlement patterns. Analyses of the data sets demonstrate that initial use of the rainforest environment on the Evelyn Tableland occurred during the early Holocene period, with successful adaptation and a change towards more permanent Aboriginal use of the rainforest becoming established in the late Holocene period. European arrival and settlement on traditional Aboriginal land resulted in a period of historical upheaval for the Aboriginal rainforest people. Following an initial period of violent interactions and strong Aboriginal resistance from the rainforest, Jirrbal Aboriginal people continued to adapt and transform their traditional culture to accommodate for the many changes forced upon them throughout the post‑contact period.
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XII, 174 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9781925022889
    URL: http://press.anu.edu.au?p=331441
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 69
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    Antipodes : In Search of the Southern Continent (2016)
    Clayton, Victoria (Australia) : Monash University Publishing
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): History ; Antipodes ; ancient geography ; southern exploration ; geographical exploration ; exploration by sea ; discoveries in geography ; discovery of Australia ; cartography ; historical cartography ; imaginative cartography ; southern continent
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: This book is a new history of an ancient geography. It reassesses the evidence for why Europeans believed a massive southern continent existed, and why they advocated for its discovery. When ships were equal to ambitions, explorers set out to find and claim Terra Australis. Antipodes charts these voyages—voyages both through the imagination and across the High Seas—in pursuit of the mythical Terra Australis. In doing so, the question is asked: how could so many fail to see the realities they encountered? And how is it a mythical land held the gaze of an era famed for breaking free the shackles of superstition? That Terra Australis did not exist didn’t stop explorers pursuing the continent, unwilling to abandon the promise of such a rich and magnificent land till it was stripped of every ounce of value it had ever promised. In the process, the southern continent—an imaginary land—became one of the shaping forces of early modern history. Includes 48 pages of b&w and colour images.
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XVIII, 264 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    ISBN: 9781925377330
    URL: http://www.doabooks.org/doab?func=search&query=rid:21816
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 70
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    The Cellular Automaton Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics (2016)
    Cham : Springer
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): Physics ; Mathematical physics ; Quantum physics ; Physics ; Quantum Physics ; Mathematical Applications in the Physical Sciences ; History and Philosophical Foundations of Physics
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: I The Cellular Automaton Interpretation as a general doctrine: Motivation for this work --- Deterministic models in quantum notation --- Interpreting quantum mechanics --- Deterministic quantum mechanics --- Concise description of the CA Interpretation --- Quantum gravity --- Information loss --- More problems --- Alleys to be further investigated and open questions --- Conclusions --- II Calculation Techniques: Introduction to part II --- More on cogwheels --- The continuum limit of cogwheels, harmonic rotators and oscillators --- Locality --- Fermions --- PQ theory --- Models in two space-time dimensions without interactions --- Symmetries --- The discretised Hamiltonian formalism in PQ theory --- Quantum Field Theory --- The cellular automaton --- The problem of quantum locality --- Conclusions of part II --- Some remarks on gravity in 2+1 dimensions --- A summary of our views on Conformal Gravity --- Abbreviations.
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XVIII, 298 pages) , 21 illustrations, 19 illustrations in color
    ISBN: 9783319412856
    URL: https://link.springer.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=978-3-319-41285-6
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 71
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    Optics in Our Time (2016)
    Cham : Springer
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): Physics ; Quantum optics ; Physics ; Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices ; Quantum Optics ; Popular Science in Physics ; History and Philosophical Foundations of Physics
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: History --- A brief history of light --- Ibn Al-Haitham – Father of modern optics --- Optical Sources --- Femtosecond light --- Laser --- LED light --- Electron optics --- Applications --- Biophotonics --- Optical communication --- Optical astronomy --- Solar cells --- Optics in Remote Sensing --- Optics in nanotechnology --- Optics in art --- Eye --- Optics in medicine --- Optical illusions --- Quantum Optics --- Optical tests of foundations of physics --- Nonlinear Optics: Historical Perspectives and New Opportunities --- Quantum communication --- Nature of photon --- Atom optics --- Coherent effects: From EIT to slow light
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XX, 504 pages) , 355 illustrations, 277 illustrations in color
    ISBN: 9783319319032
    URL: https://link.springer.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=978-3-319-31903-2
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 72
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    Multiscale Convection-Coupled Systems in the Tropics : A Tribute to Dr. Michio Yanai (2016)
    Boston, MA : American Meteorological Society
    Details
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: This volume consists of some papers presented at the AMS Symposium held to honor the memory of the late Professor Michio Yanai as well as additional works inspired by his research. By the nature of this volume, many of the contributed papers describe the development of tropical meteorology over the past half-century or so in connection with Professor Yanai’s influence on it. While most of the chapters address specific areas and discuss timely issues, in this prologue I will describe some of Professor Yanai’s contributions during the early period of his career from my own point of view. As this is a personal reminiscence, I would like to emphasize how Professor Yanai influenced me. Both Professor Yanai and I became graduate students at the University of Tokyo to begin our career as meteorologists in 1956 and 1957, respectively. Since we studied and worked together so closely for a long time, in this article I will call him Yanai-san as I have done in our personal interactions.
    URL: http://journals.ametsoc.org/toc/amsm/56
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 73
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    The Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) Program : The First 20 Years (2016)
    Boston, MA : American Meteorological Society
    Details
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: This monograph provides the history of the birth and growth of the ARM Program. While ARM-funded scientists and others using ARM data have published many hundreds of papers in scientific journals, only three previously published papers provide any broad overview of the Program. Gerry Stokes and Steve Schwartz discussed the original conception and birth of the Program in an early paper that appeared shortly after the Southern Great Plains (SGP) site started collecting data, Tom Ackerman and Gerry Stokes provided a high-level overview of some of the main accomplishments of Program in its first decade, and Jim Mather and Jimmy Voyles described more recent activities that have greatly broadened the scope of the Program near the end of its second decade. However, these three papers only provide snapshots and are unable to delve into myriad of accomplishments, challenges, and decision points that the Program has faced and overcome along the way. This monograph aims to provide those details. To tell the story of ARM, a collection of ARM scientists and infrastructure members were solicited to provide their thoughts on various components of the Program. The first four chapters provide a high-level view of the origin, birth, and maturation of the ARM Program. Chapters 5 through 12 cover different components of the ARM infrastructure, including how the sites were selected, an overview of each of the sites including how the ARM Mobile Facility came to be, the history of airborne observations in the Program, a synopsis of the ARM data system and its evolution, and the Program’s data quality program. Chapters 13 through 30 capture the progress ARM has made on various scientific topics.
    URL: http://journals.ametsoc.org/toc/amsm/57
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 74
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    Smart Cities Technologies (2016)
    Rijeka : InTech
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): smart cities ; urban development
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: What are smart cities? What are their purposes? What are the impacts resulting from their implementations? With these questions in mind, this book is compiled with the primary concern of answering readers with different profiles; from those interested in acquiring basic knowledge about the various topics surrounding the subject related to smart cities, to those who are more motivated by knowing the technical elements and the technological apparatus involving this theme. This book audience is multidisciplinary, as it will be confirmed by the various chapters addressed here. It explores different knowledge areas, such as electric power systems, signal processing, telecommunications, electronics, systems optimization, computational intelligence, real-time systems, renewable energy systems, and information systems.
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (244 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9789535128083
    URL: http://www.intechopen.com/books/smart-cities-technologies
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 75
    Unbekannt
    Baffin Island : Field Research and High Arctic Adventure, 1961-67 (2016)
    Calgary : University of Calgary Press
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): Arctic ; Baffin Island ; Canada ; geography ; field research ; travel report
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: A geographer with extensive research experience in the Canadian North, Jack D. Ives has written a lively and informative account of several expeditions to Baffin Island during the "golden age" of federal research. In the 1960s, scientists from the Geographical Branch of Canada's Department of Energy, Mines, and Resources travelled to Baffin to study glacial geomorphology and glaciology. Their fieldwork resulted in vastly increased knowledge of the Far North-from its ice caps and glaciers to its lichens and microfossils. Drawing from the recollections of his Baffin colleagues as well as from his own memories, Ives takes readers on a remarkable adventure, describing the day-to-day experiences of the field teams in the context of both contemporary Arctic research and bureaucratic decision making. Along the way, his narrative illustrates the role played by the Cold War-era Distant Early Warning Line and other northern infrastructure, the crucial importance of his pioneering aerial photography, the unpredictable nature of planes, helicopters, and radios in Arctic regions, and of course, the vast and breathtaking scenery of the North. Baffin Island encompasses both field research and High Arctic adventure. The research trips to Baffin between 1961 and 1967 also served as a vital training ground in polar studies for university students; further, they represented a breakthrough in gender equality in government-sponsored science, thanks to the author's persistence in having women permitted on the teams. The book contains a special section detailing the subsequent professional achievements of the many researchers involved (in addition to the later career moves of Ives himself) and a chapter that delves deeper into the science behind their fieldwork in the North. Readers need not be versed in glaciology, however. Ives has produced a highly readable book that seamlessly combines research and adventure.
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XII, 234 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9781552388310
    URL: https://press.ucalgary.ca/books/9781552388297
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 76
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    Fracture Mechanics : Properties, Patterns and Behaviours (2016)
    Rijeka : InTech
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): fracture ; fractography ; fatigue ; crack propagation
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: This book is a collection of 13 chapters divided into seven sections: Section I: "General Foundations of the Stress Field and Toughness" with one chapter, Section II: "Fractography and Impact Analysis" with two chapters, Section III: "Toughness Fracture" with three chapters, Section IV: "Fracture Behavior" with two chapters, Section V: "Natural and Hydraulic Fractures" with two chapters, section VI: "Fatigue" with one chapter and Section VII: "Fracture Biomaterials and compatible" with two chapters. This book covers a wide range of application of fracture mechanics in materials science, engineering, rock prospecting, dentistry and medicine. The book is aimed towards materials scientists, metallurgists, mechanical and civil engineers, doctors and dentists and can also be well used in education, research and industry.
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (330 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9789535127093
    URL: http://www.intechopen.com/books/fracture-mechanics-properties-patterns-and-behaviours
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 77
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    Melting Hadrons, Boiling Quarks - From Hagedorn Temperature to Ultra-Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions at CERN : With a Tribute to Rolf Hagedorn (2016)
    Cham : Springer
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): Physics ; History ; Nuclear physics ; Heavy ions ; Hadrons ; Particle acceleration ; Physics ; Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions, Hadrons ; History and Philosophical Foundations of Physics ; Particle Acceleration and Detection, Beam Physics ; History of Science
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Part I Reminiscences: Rolf Hagedorn and Relativistic Heavy Ion Research.-- Part II The Hagedorn Temperature --- Part III Melting Hadrons, Boiling Quarks Heavy Ion Path to Quark-Gluon Plasma --- Acronyms
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XVI, 441 pages)
    ISBN: 9783319175454
    URL: https://link.springer.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=978-3-319-17545-4
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 78
    Unbekannt
    Land Degradation and Desertification : A Global Crisis (2016)
    Rijeka : InTech
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): soil science ; desertification ; land degradation ; landscape research ; soil degradation ; crop production ; weather conditions
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Land degradation which is caused by multiple forces-extreme weather conditions and anthropogenic activities that pollute or degrade the quality of soils and land utility-negatively affects food production, livelihoods, and the provision of other ecosystem goods and services. Land degradation can also lead to climate change and affect human health. The problem is more pronounced in least developing countries due to overdependence of natural resources for survival. Sustainable ways to reduce land degradation and desertification demand research and advocacy of sustainable land management practices. This book is organized into two sections. The first section covers three major aspects, viz., an understanding of patterns of land degradation and desertification for developing mitigation strategies, land-atmosphere interaction from response of land cover to climate change effects of Karst rocky desertification, and the effect of unprecedented human activity into land degradation and desertification processes using natural and human-induced landscape research. The last section dwells on the relationship between soil degradation and crop production and an examination on how land degradation impacts the quality of soil in communal rangelands. Environmentalists, land-use planners, ecologists, pedologists, researchers, and graduate students will find this book to be an essential resource.
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (122 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9789535127079
    URL: http://www.intechopen.com/books/land-degradation-and-desertification-a-global-crisis
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 79
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    The Cellular Automaton Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics (2016)
    Cham : Springer
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): Physics ; Mathematical physics ; Quantum physics ; Physics ; Quantum Physics ; Mathematical Applications in the Physical Sciences ; History and Philosophical Foundations of Physics
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: I The Cellular Automaton Interpretation as a general doctrine: Motivation for this work --- Deterministic models in quantum notation --- Interpreting quantum mechanics --- Deterministic quantum mechanics --- Concise description of the CA Interpretation --- Quantum gravity --- Information loss --- More problems --- Alleys to be further investigated and open questions --- Conclusions --- II Calculation Techniques: Introduction to part II --- More on cogwheels --- The continuum limit of cogwheels, harmonic rotators and oscillators --- Locality --- Fermions --- PQ theory --- Models in two space-time dimensions without interactions --- Symmetries --- The discretised Hamiltonian formalism in PQ theory --- Quantum Field Theory --- The cellular automaton --- The problem of quantum locality --- Conclusions of part II --- Some remarks on gravity in 2+1 dimensions --- A summary of our views on Conformal Gravity --- Abbreviations.
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XVIII, 298 pages) , 21 illustrations, 19 illustrations in color
    ISBN: 9783319412856
    URL: https://link.springer.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=978-3-319-41285-6
    Sprache: Englisch
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  • 80
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    Soziale Sicherung im Spannungsfeld gesellschaftlicher Transformation : Eine partizipative Studie in Küstendörfern der Fidschi-Inseln (2016)
    Göttingen : Universitätsverlag Göttingen
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): social transformations ; global environmental change ; Pacific Islands Countries ; social transformations ; global environmental change ; Pacific Islands Countries
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Pazifikstaaten wie die Fidschi-Inseln sind wie kaum eine andere Region der Welt gekennzeichnet von gesellschaftlichen Veränderungen und dem globalen Umweltwandel. Auf Basis eines partizipativen Forschungsdesigns, durchgeführt in ausgewählten Küstendörfern, untersucht dieser Band die Auswirkungen der Globalisierung und des Klimawandels auf die Lebensqualität ihrer Bewohner. Dabei wird aufgezeigt, dass die Dorfbewohner keine passiven Opfer externer Prozesse sind, sondern aktiv ihr Leben gestalten. Mittels neo-traditioneller Bewegungen gelingt es den Bewohnern weitestgehend, ein festes Wertefundament als Grundlage ihrer kulturellen Identität zu bewahren. Eine intakte Gemeinschaft steht dabei im Zentrum spiritueller, ökonomischer und sozialer Werte. Im Zuge der gesellschaftlichen Transformation agieren die Gemeinschaften nicht mehr ortsgebunden, sondern bilden mithilfe moderner Transport- und Kommunikationstechnologien globalisierte Netzwerke – ohne dabei die Bezüge zu ihrer kulturellen Herkunft zu verlieren. Auswärts lebende Familienangehörige tragen so Wissen und materiellen Wohlstand in die Dorfgemeinschaften und erweitern die Handlungspotentiale und Lebensstandards der Küstendorfbewohner. Im Zuge der Wissensvermittlung erfolgt jedoch insbesondere die Darstellung des Klimawandels und seiner Gefahren verkürzt und nicht auf lokale Werte zurechtgeschnitten, sodass es auch zu Wahrnehmungsverzerrungen und Fehlanpassungen kommt. Im Kontext von Entwicklungszusammenarbeit rät diese Untersuchung daher zu kultureller Sensibilität und einer kritischen Reflektion ethnozentrischer Weltanschauungen, um die Lebensqualität in fidschianischen Dorfgemeinschaften nicht zu gefährden. In diesem Band werden ethnographische Ideale für eine kultur- und sozialgeographische Forschung im globalen Süden aufbereitet. Konzeptionell ist die Untersuchung in die kritische geographische Verwundbarkeits- und Transformationsforschung eingerahmt. In einem kulturräumlichen Überblick wird zunächst aus historisch-politischer Perspektive die Bedeutung postkolonialer Belastungen auf gegenwärtige Transformationsprozesse aufgezeigt. Das Herzstück bildet anschließend die ausführliche Analyse gesellschaftlicher Transformationsprozesse auf die Lebensqualität in drei Küstendörfern der Fidschi-Inseln. | As other Pacific Islands Countries, Fiji is shaped by processes of social transformations and global environmental change. This study utilises ethnographic ideals for enhancing cultural and social geographic research in the global south. A participatory in-depth analysis of rural life in three Fijian coastal villages is at the core of this study. This is framed by a historic-political overview of the burden of Fiji's colonial past. Fijian coastal villagers are not passive victims of global social transformation and climate change. Through neo-traditional movements they actively form processes of social and cultural change. Rural Fijian norms, values and cultural identity crystallize in robust communities. Via modern forms of communication and transportation Fijians established globalised networks securing individuals' quality of life. Family members living far from their home villages remain in contact with their relatives. This way they keep their Fijian Identities as source of wellbeing and as well support the villagers' material wealth and knowledge to enhance capabilities. Merely regarding hazardous climate change impacts the passed on knowledge is spread abridged and poorly fitting into local value systems. Therefore, misperceptions and maladaptations are prevalent. In consequence this study pleads for development agencies to act culturally sensitive and to critically reflect ethnocentric worldviews in order not to harm Fijian values and wellbeing.
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XVIII, 232 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9783863952617
    URL: http://univerlag.uni-goettingen.de/handle/3/isbn-978-3-86395-261-7
    Sprache: Deutsch
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  • 81
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    Soziale Sicherung im Spannungsfeld gesellschaftlicher Transformation : Eine partizipative Studie in Küstendörfern der Fidschi-Inseln (2016)
    Göttingen : Universitätsverlag Göttingen
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): social transformations ; global environmental change ; Pacific Islands Countries
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Pazifikstaaten wie die Fidschi-Inseln sind wie kaum eine andere Region der Welt gekennzeichnet von gesellschaftlichen Veränderungen und dem globalen Umweltwandel. Auf Basis eines partizipativen Forschungsdesigns, durchgeführt in ausgewählten Küstendörfern, untersucht dieser Band die Auswirkungen der Globalisierung und des Klimawandels auf die Lebensqualität ihrer Bewohner. Dabei wird aufgezeigt, dass die Dorfbewohner keine passiven Opfer externer Prozesse sind, sondern aktiv ihr Leben gestalten. Mittels neo-traditioneller Bewegungen gelingt es den Bewohnern weitestgehend, ein festes Wertefundament als Grundlage ihrer kulturellen Identität zu bewahren. Eine intakte Gemeinschaft steht dabei im Zentrum spiritueller, ökonomischer und sozialer Werte. Im Zuge der gesellschaftlichen Transformation agieren die Gemeinschaften nicht mehr ortsgebunden, sondern bilden mithilfe moderner Transport- und Kommunikationstechnologien globalisierte Netzwerke – ohne dabei die Bezüge zu ihrer kulturellen Herkunft zu verlieren. Auswärts lebende Familienangehörige tragen so Wissen und materiellen Wohlstand in die Dorfgemeinschaften und erweitern die Handlungspotentiale und Lebensstandards der Küstendorfbewohner. Im Zuge der Wissensvermittlung erfolgt jedoch insbesondere die Darstellung des Klimawandels und seiner Gefahren verkürzt und nicht auf lokale Werte zurechtgeschnitten, sodass es auch zu Wahrnehmungsverzerrungen und Fehlanpassungen kommt. Im Kontext von Entwicklungszusammenarbeit rät diese Untersuchung daher zu kultureller Sensibilität und einer kritischen Reflektion ethnozentrischer Weltanschauungen, um die Lebensqualität in fidschianischen Dorfgemeinschaften nicht zu gefährden. In diesem Band werden ethnographische Ideale für eine kultur- und sozialgeographische Forschung im globalen Süden aufbereitet. Konzeptionell ist die Untersuchung in die kritische geographische Verwundbarkeits- und Transformationsforschung eingerahmt. In einem kulturräumlichen Überblick wird zunächst aus historisch-politischer Perspektive die Bedeutung postkolonialer Belastungen auf gegenwärtige Transformationsprozesse aufgezeigt. Das Herzstück bildet anschließend die ausführliche Analyse gesellschaftlicher Transformationsprozesse auf die Lebensqualität in drei Küstendörfern der Fidschi-Inseln. | As other Pacific Islands Countries, Fiji is shaped by processes of social transformations and global environmental change. This study utilises ethnographic ideals for enhancing cultural and social geographic research in the global south. A participatory in-depth analysis of rural life in three Fijian coastal villages is at the core of this study. This is framed by a historic-political overview of the burden of Fiji's colonial past. Fijian coastal villagers are not passive victims of global social transformation and climate change. Through neo-traditional movements they actively form processes of social and cultural change. Rural Fijian norms, values and cultural identity crystallize in robust communities. Via modern forms of communication and transportation Fijians established globalised networks securing individuals' quality of life. Family members living far from their home villages remain in contact with their relatives. This way they keep their Fijian Identities as source of wellbeing and as well support the villagers' material wealth and knowledge to enhance capabilities. Merely regarding hazardous climate change impacts the passed on knowledge is spread abridged and poorly fitting into local value systems. Therefore, misperceptions and maladaptations are prevalent. In consequence this study pleads for development agencies to act culturally sensitive and to critically reflect ethnocentric worldviews in order not to harm Fijian values and wellbeing.
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XVIII, 232 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9783863952617
    URL: http://univerlag.uni-goettingen.de/handle/3/isbn-978-3-86395-261-7
    Sprache: Deutsch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 82
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    Digitale Datenbanken : Eine Medientheorie im Zeitalter von Big Data (2015)
    Bielefeld : transcript
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): Media ; Computer ; Database ; Search Engine ; Big Data ; Internet ; Digital Media ; Media Theory ; Media History ; Media Studies ; Medien ; Computer ; Datenbank ; Suchmaschine ; Big Data ; Internet ; Digitale Medien ; Medientheorie ; Mediengeschichte ; Medienwissenschaft
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: We have long moved on from a mere information age to the era of big data. Here, databases represent both the enormous potential for gaining knowledge of data collection and the alarming information excesses of digital culture. Furthermore, the term refers to concrete technologies and processes of gathering and accessing digital information. Media theory has to locate databases in between these very different conceptions. Marcus Burkhardt retraces the history of databases and asks how technical procedures of processing digital information determine what can be found how in databases and what knowledge can be gained through them. | Wir leben längst nicht mehr nur im Informationszeitalter, sondern in der Ära von Big Data. In dieser steht die Datenbank gleichzeitig für die riesigen Erkenntnispotenziale von Informationssammlungen wie für die bedrohlichen Informationsexzesse der digitalen Medienkultur. Zudem bezeichnet der Begriff konkrete Technologien und Verfahren der Sammlung und Bereitstellung von digitalen Informationen. Zwischen diesen sehr unterschiedlichen Auffassungen gilt es, Datenbanken medientheoretisch zu verorten. Marcus Burkhardt zeichnet die Geschichte der Datenbanken nach und fragt, wie technische Verfahren der Verwaltung digitaler Informationen bedingen, was auf welche Weise in Datenbanken gefunden und durch sie gewusst werden kann.
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (388 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9783839430286
    URL: https://www.transcript-verlag.de/978-3-8376-3028-2/
    Sprache: Deutsch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 83
    Unbekannt
    Geografie di oggi : Metodi e strategie tra ricerca e didattica (2015)
    Milano : FrancoAngeli
    Details
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Questo volume è l’esito del confronto e delle riflessioni sviluppate durante il II Workshop “AIIG Giovani” organizzato a Roma nell’aprile del 2013. Nasce da un desiderio, quello di presentare l’importanza della combinazione tra metodi d’indagine tradizionali e nuovi per costruire sapere geografico, e da una passione, sostenuta dall’intreccio di relazioni umane che si evolvono nel tempo. Per chiarire quale possa essere il contributo della geografia alla comprensione del mondo contemporaneo, sempre più complesso, gli autori presentano le principali metodologie geografiche in quattro sezioni: “Territori della tecnologia”, “Identità, spazi, luoghi”, “Nodi della rete” e “Approcci sperimentali nella scuola che cambia”. Emerge dal lavoro un quadro multifocale che rispecchia la poliedricità e la trasversalità della geografia contemporanea, ancorato al comune bisogno di sviluppare strumenti interpretativi e d’azione. Ci si muove nell’ambito di una geografia critica e della complessità in grado di fornire ai cittadini globali differenti strumenti di interpretazione e comprensione del mondo, nuove metafore a partire dalle quali costruire e sperimentare forme alternative di cittadinanza consapevole ed attiva. Qui la geografia ritrova lo slancio di una disciplina fertile capace non solo di descrivere la Terra, ma anche di immaginare e creare nuovi mondi possibili. L’approdo naturale di questo percorso è la realtà scolastica dove è possibile sperimentare nuove forme di sapere e azione per rispondere alla sfida educativa contemporanea.
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (282 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9788891724434
    URL: http://ojs.francoangeli.it/_omp/index.php/oa/catalog/book/104
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 84
    Unbekannt
    Equity, Growth, and Community : What the Nation Can Learn from America’s Metro Areas (2015)
    Oakland, California : University of California Press
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): Urban development ; Economic development ; Income distribution ; Regional planning ; Economic policy ; Cities and towns - United States
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: In the last several years, much has been written about growing economic challenges, increasing income inequality, and political polarization in the United States. Addressing these new realities in America’s metropolitan regions, this book argues that a few lessons are emerging: first, inequity is bad for economic growth; second, bringing together the concerns of equity and growth requires concerted local action; and third, the fundamental building block for doing this is the creation of diverse and dynamic epistemic (or knowledge) communities, which help to overcome political polarization and to address the challenges of economic restructuring and social divides.
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XI, 350 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9780520960046
    URL: https://doi.org/10.1525/luminos.6
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 85
    Unbekannt
    Proceedings of the International Conference on Social Modeling and Simulation, plus Econophysics Colloquium 2014 (2015)
    Cham : Springer
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): Engineering ; Computer simulation ; Economic theory ; Data-driven Science, Modeling and Theory Building ; Complexity ; Simulation and Modeling ; Applications of Graph Theory and Complex Networks ; Economic Theory/Quantitative Economics/Mathematical Methods
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Chapter 1 Financial Market --- Influence Networks in the Foreign Exchange Market --- Entropy and Transfer Entropy: The Dow Jones and the build up to the 1997 Asian Crisis --- Execution and Cancellation Lifetimes in Foreign Currency Market --- Signs of market orders and human dynamics --- Damped oscillatory behaviors in the ratios of stock market indices --- Exploring Market Making Strategy for High Frequency Trading: an Agent-based Approach --- Effect of Cancel Order on Simple Stochastic Order-Book Model --- Chapter 2 Robustness and Fragility --- Cascading failures in interdependent economic networks --- Do connections make systems robust?: a new scenario for the complexity-stability relation --- Simulation of Gross Domestic Product in International Trade Networks: Linear Gravity Transportation Model --- Analysis of Network Robustness for a Japanese Business Relation Network by Percolation Simulation.- Detectability threshold of the spectral method for graph partitioning.- Spread of Infectious Diseases with a Latent Period.-Chapter 3 Interaction and Distribution --- Geographic Dependency of Population Distribution- Spatiotemporal Analysis of Influenza Epidemics in Japan --- A Universal Lifetime Distribution for Multi-Species Systems --- Firm Age Distributions and the Decay Rate of Firm Activities --- Empirical Analysis of Firm-Dynamics on Japanese Inter-firm trade Network --- Direct participants’ behavior through the lens of transactional analysis: the case of SPEI --- Chapter 4 Traffic and Pedestrian --- Pedestrian Dynamics in Jamology --- Qualitative Methods of Validating Evacuation Behaviors --- Collective dynamics of pedestrians with no fixed destination --- Traffic Simulation of Kobe-city --- MOSAIIC: city-level agent-based traffic simulation adapted to emergency situations --- GUI for Agent Based Modeling --- Chapter 5 Social Media --- Emotional Changes in Japanese Blog Space Resulting from the 3.11 Earthquake --- Modeling of ENJYO via process of consensus formation on SNS --- A network structure of emotional interactions in an electronic bulletin board --- Scale-free network topologies with clustering similar to online social networks --- Identifying Colors of Products and Associated Personalized Recommendation Engine in e-Fashion Business
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (IX, 346 pages)
    ISBN: 9783319205915
    URL: https://link.springer.com/openurl?genre=book&isbn=978-3-319-20591-5
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 86
    Unbekannt
    Landscape Biographies : Geographical, Historical and Archaeological Perspectives on the Production and Transmission of Landscapes (2015)
    Amsterdam : Amsterdam University Press
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): humanities ; archaeology ; landscape archaeology ; landscape ; biography ; history ; archaeology ; human geography
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: ‘Landscape Biographies’ explores the long and complex histories of landscapes from personal and social perspectives. As an essential part of human life-worlds, landscapes have the potential to absorb something of people's lives, works, and thoughts. But landscapes also shape their own life-histories at different timescales, transcending human life-cycles and generating their own temporalities and rhythms. It comes as no surprise, therefore, that the co-scripting of landscapes and people figures prominently in the (auto-)biographical works of writers and attracts the interest of geographers, archaeologists, historians, and anthropologists. This has even resulted in a new genre in landscape research, rapidly gaining in popularity, under the heading of 'landscape biography'. In ‘Landscape Biographies’, twenty geographers, archaeologists, historians, and anthropologists investigate the diverse ways in which landscapes and monuments have been constructed, transmitted, and transformed from prehistory up to the present, from Manhattan to Shanghai, from Iceland to Portugal, and from England to Estonia. Among the authors are distinguished scholars like Gísli Pálsson, Cornelius Holtorf, Joshua Pollard, and Mark Gillings.
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (437 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9789048517800
    URL: http://www.oapen.org/search?identifier=569807
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 87
    Unbekannt
    Ionic Liquids : Current State of the Art (2015)
    Rijeka : InTech
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): materials science ; fluids
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Ionic liquids continue to attract a great deal of research attention in an even increasing number of areas, including more traditional areas such as synthesis (organic and materials) and physical properties studies and predictions, as well as less obvious areas such as lubrication and enzymatic transformations. In this volume, recent advances in a number of these different areas are reported and reviewed, thus granting some appreciation for the future that ionic liquids research holds, and affording inspiration for those who have not previously considered the application of ionic liquids in their area of interest.
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (690 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9789535121220
    URL: http://www.intechopen.com/books/ionic-liquids-current-state-of-the-art
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 88
    Unbekannt
    Territoires périurbains : Développement, enjeux et perspectives dans les pays du Sud (2015)
    Gembloux (Belgique) : Presses Agronomiques de Gembloux, Liege University
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): Périurbain ; Périurbansiation ; Villes du Sud
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Nous assistons actuellement au peuplement des zones périurbaines de la planète par des centaines de millions d’individus. Cette évolution pose de redoutables problèmes et des difficultés inédites pour les politiques publiques. Si les effets de la périurbanisation sont relativement bien connus dans les pays du Nord, les analyses dédiées aux pays du Sud sont bien moins développées. L’ouvrage « Territoires périurbains : développement, enjeux et perspectives dans les pays du Sud » permet de lever un coin du voile sur cette problématique et sur les grands défis que la périurbanisation pose pour le Sud en général et pour l’Afrique centrale en particulier. L’ouvrage débute en cherchant à clarifier ce qu’il faut exactement entendre par « territoire périurbain ». À la suite de cette mise en contexte, il se poursuit par cinq parties organisées autour des problématiques des ressources naturelles, de la sécurité alimentaire, de la santé publique, des services publics et de l’aménagement des territoires. Pour chacune de ces problématiques, des chercheurs spécialisés issus de disciplines variées apportent des contributions qui, tout en soulignant l’ampleur des défis, permettent la mise en avant de solutions innovantes pour améliorer la gouvernance et le bien-être des populations. Cet ouvrage s’adresse d’abord aux chercheurs préoccupés par les défis du développement. En parallèle, par les pistes pour l’action publique qu’il esquisse, il ne manquera pas d’également intéresser les décideurs et les praticiens qui opèrent dans le contexte des territoires périurbains des pays du Sud.
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (304 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9782870161364
    URL: http://orbi.ulg.ac.be/handle/2268/188554
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 89
    Unbekannt
    Exercises with Solutions in Radiation Physics (2015)
    Warsaw, Berlin : De Gruyter Open
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): radiation physics ; medical physics ; health physics ; nuclear physics
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: The textbook begins with exercises related to radioactive sources and decay schemes. The problems covered include series decay and how to determine the frequency and energy of emitted particles in disintegrations. The next chapter deals with the interaction of ionizing radiation, including the treatment of photons and charged particles. The main focus is on applications based on the knowledge of interaction, to be used in subsequent work and courses. The textbook then examines detectors and measurements, including both counting statistics and properties of pulse detectors. The chapter that follows is dedicated to dosimetry, which is a major subject in medical radiation physics. It covers theoretical applications, such as different equilibrium situations and cavity theories, as well as experimental dosimetry, including ionization chambers and solid state and liquid dosimeters. A shorter chapter deals with radiobiology, where different cell survival models are considered. The last chapter concerns radiation protection and health physics. Both radioecology and radiation shielding calculations are covered. The textbook includes tables to simplify the solutions of the exercises, but the reader is mainly referred to important websites for importing necessary data.
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (VIII, 270 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9783110442069
    URL: http://www.degruyter.com/viewbooktoc/product/460840
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 90
    Unbekannt
    Issue Mapping for an Ageing Europe (2015)
    Amsterdam : Amsterdam University Press
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): cartography ; society and social sciences ; society and culture: general ; media studies ; ageing ; issue mapping ; digital methods
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Issue Mapping for an Ageing Europe is a seminal guide to mapping social and political issues with digital methods. The issue at stake concerns the imminent crisis of an ageing Europe and its impact on the contemporary welfare state. The book brings together three leading approaches to issue mapping: Bruno Latour's social cartography, Ulrich Beck's risk cartography and Jeremy Crampton's critical neo-cartography. These modes of inquiry are put into practice with digital methods for mapping the ageing agenda, including debates surrounding so-called 'old age', cultural philosophies of ageing, itinerant care workers, not to mention European anti-ageing cuisine. Issue Mapping for an Ageing Europe addresses an urgent social issue with new media research tools.
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (169 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9789048524457
    URL: http://www.oapen.org/search?identifier=569806
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 91
    Unbekannt
    Introduction to Modern Instrumentation for Hydraulics and Environmental Sciences (2014)
    Warsaw, Berlin : De Gruyter Open
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): hydrology ; hydraulics ; oceanography ; meteorology ; environmental sciences
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Natural hazards and anthropic activities threaten the human environment. The gathering of field data is needed so as to quantify the impact of such activities. To gather the necessary data researchers nowadays use a great variety of new instruments based on electronics. Yet, the working principles of this new instrumentation might not be well understood by some potential users. All operators of these new tools must gain proper insight so as to be able to judge whether the instrument is selected appropriately and functions adequately. This book attempts to demonstrate some characteristics that are not easy to understand by the uninitiated in the use of electronic instruments. The material presented in this book was prepared with the purpose of reflecting the technological changes that have occurred in environmental modern instrumentation in the last few decades. The book is intended for students of hydrology, hydraulics, oceanography, meteorology and environmental sciences. Basic concepts of electronics, special physics principles and signal processing are introduced in the first chapters in order to enable the reader to follow the topics developed in the book, without any prior knowledge of these matters. The instruments are explained in detail and several examples are introduced to show their measuring limitations. Enough mathematical fundamentals are given to allow the reader to reach a good quantitative knowledge.
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XXI, 433 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9783110401721
    URL: http://www.degruyter.com/viewbooktoc/product/447761
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 92
    Unbekannt
    Facetten der Landschaftsinterpretation und des Tourismus (2014)
    Göttingen : Universitätsverlag Göttingen
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): landscape ; tourism
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Im vorliegenden Band werden ausgewählte Facetten der Landschaftsinterpretation und des Tourismus beleuchtet. Die angeführten Fallbeispiele fokussieren dabei nicht nur verschiedenartige Räume (z. B. Mittel- und Hochgebirge, pazifische Inselwelt), sondern sie entstammen auch mannigfaltigen Themenfeldern (z. B. Kultur- und Naturtourismus, Inszenierungsstrategien, Reiseerziehung). In ihrer Gesamtheit spiegeln die Beiträge der einzelnen Autorinnen und Autoren das breite Interesse tourismusassoziierter Forschung und Praxis wider. Trotz der inhaltlichen Vielfalt implizieren die Ausarbeitungen die Aspekte „Bildung“ und „Wissensvermittlung“ als Leitgedanken im Rahmen der nachhaltigen Inwertsetzung natur- und kulturräumlicher Ressourcen.
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (178 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9783863951672
    URL: http://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?isbn-978-3-86395-167-2
    Sprache: Deutsch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 93
    Unbekannt
    Interdisciplinary Analysis and Modeling of Carbon-Optimized Land Management Strategies for Southern Amazonia : Carbiocial Status Conference in Cuiabá, October 7-8, 2013 (2014)
    Göttingen : Universitätsverlag Göttingen
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): land management ; Amazonia ; global change
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: The Carbiocial Project investigates viable carbon-optimized land management strategies for maintaining tropical ecosystem services under land use change and changing climate conditions in Southern Amazonia – a hotspot of global change. The project aims at understanding the vital natural processes and socio-economic driving forces in the region and develops strategies to enhance and protect carbon stocks in the recently deforested agroscapes of Central/Northern Mato Grosso and South Pará. That is why Carbiocial analyzes and models soil, water and climate as well as agro-economics, social and political transformations. Based on detailed storylines, the project aims at identifying possible entry-points for a necessary change in local and regional production patterns, considering local livelihoods as well as the present national and global economic, legal and political situation. This book gives an overview of the first results of the multi-disciplinary Carbiocial Project by publishing the main presentations, held on the Carbiocial Status Conference, on October 7-8, 2013, in Cuiabá. In sixteen chapters the authors elucidate the project‘s current state of knowledge, illustrating adapted methods for regional modeling and promising strategies for the Amazon development. | Contents --- Stefan Hohnwald & Gerhard Gerold: Carbon-Optimized Land Management Research for the Southern Amazon-Geographical and Organizational Settings of the Carbiocial-Carbioma Project Consortium --- Philip M. Fearnside, Aurora M. Yanai & Claudia S. M. N. Vitel: Modeling Baselines for REDD Projects in Amazonia: Is the Carbon Real? --- Jens Boy, Charlotte Schumann, Simone Strey, Robert Strey, Georg Guggenberger & Regine Schönenberg: Digging Deeper – Biographic Interviews as a Promising Tool for the Joint Dissemination of Natural- and Social Science Results in REDD Contexts --- Carlos E. P. Cerri, Thalita F. Abbruzzini, Carolina B. Brandani, Mariana R. Durigan & Denise Signor: Soil Carbon Stocks and Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Agrosystems in Brazil --- Karl M. Wantzen, Malte Unger, Eduardo G. Couto, Ricardo S. S. Amorim, Karina P. Peña & Ulrich Irmler: Carbon Farming: Enriching Tropical Farm Soils with Organic Matter --- Alphonce C. Guzha, Ricardo S. S. Amorim, Rodolfo Nóbrega, Gabriele Lamparter, Kristof Kovacs, Norma Bertão & Gerhard Gerold: Impacts of Land Cover and Climate Change on Hydrology and Hydrochemistry in Selected Catchments in Southern Amazonia: Preliminary Analysis and Results --- Marcus Schindewolf, Daniela Schönke, Ricardo S. S. Amorim & Jürgen Schmidt: Effects of Contour Banks and No-Till Measures on Run-Off and Sediment Yield in Campo Verde Region, Mato Grosso --- Alessandra R. Gomes, César G. Diniz & Cláudio A. Almeida: Amazon Regional Center (INPE/CRA) Actions for Brazilian Amazon Forest: TerraClass and Capacity Building Projects --- Patrick Hostert, Tobia Lakes, Hannes Müller, Florian Gollnow & Letícia B. V. Hissa: Land-Use Monitoring and Change Detection --- Jürgen Böhner, Helge Dietrich, Klaus Fraedrich, Tobias Kawohl, Markus Kilian, Valerio Lucarini & Frank Lunkeit: Development and Implementation of a Hierarchical Model Chain for Modelling Regional Climate Variability and Climate Change Over Southern Amazonia --- Claas Nendel, Hermann Jungkunst & Adriano M. R. Figueiredo: Intercol and Steps Towards a Simplified DSS --- Neli A. de Mello-Théry & Paulo R. Cunha: Environmental Policies and Forest Code: Changes and Repercussions on the Agriculture in Mato Grosso --- Regine Schönenberg, Korbinian Hartberger & Charlotte Schumann: Challenges and Chances of Social Transformation for GHG-Optimized Land- and Natural Resource Management Strategies: Stakeholder-Dialogues as Prerequisite for the Elaboration of Applicable Results --- José H. Benatti & Luly R. da Cunha Fischer: Land Use Regulations in the State of Pará: An Introductory Approach of Its Guidelines --- Martin Coy, Michael Klingler, Matthias Siebold & Thomas Berger: Socio-Economic Regional Change and Agro-Economic Development Along the BR-163 --- Edna Castro: Deforestation Along the BR-163: Socio-Environmental Conflicts and Ignored Governmental Politics
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (174 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9783863951382
    URL: http://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?isbn-978-3-86395-138-2
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 94
    Unbekannt
    (Open) Linked Data in Bibliotheken (2013)
    Berlin : De Gruyter Saur
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): LOD ; linked open data ; FRBR ; Semantic Web
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Das Buch ist sowohl eine Einführung in die Themen Linked Data, Open Data und Open Linked Data als es auch den konkreten Bezug auf Bibliotheken behandelt. Hierzu werden konkrete Anwendungsprojekte beschrieben. Der Band wendet sich dabei sowohl an Personen aus der Bibliothekspraxis als auch an Personen aus dem Bibliotheksmanagement, die noch nicht mit dem Thema vertraut sind. Das Buch ist eine Einführung in die Themen Data.
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (244 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9783110278736
    URL: http://www.degruyter.com/viewbooktoc/product/181080
    Sprache: Deutsch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 95
    Unbekannt
    Gamma-ray Bursts: 15 Years of GRB Afterglows : Progenitors, Environments and Host Galaxies from the Nearby to the Early Universe ; Marbella (Málaga), Spain, October 8-12, 2012 (2013)
    Les Ulis : EDP Sciences
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): astrophysics ; gamma rays ; gamma radiation
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: This book is a collection of 19 articles which reflect the courses given at the Collège de France/Summer school “Reconstruction d'images − Applications astrophysiques“ held in Nice and Fréjus, France, from June 18 to 22, 2012.The articles presented in this volume address emerging concepts and methods that are useful in the complex process of improving our knowledge of the celestial objects, including Earth.The book contains three parts.The first part is titled “Physical bases and new challenges in high resolution imaging“. This part draws a picture of some of the high angular resolution instruments of the near to far future, and of the issues to overcome to make this picture real. It deals with hypertelescopes, optical interferometry, adaptive optics, wavefront coding, and with polychromatic astrophysical models.The point of view of the articles of the second part, titled “Physical models and data processing“ embraces not only the description of data using physical modeling, but also the resulting data processing in radio and optical interferometry, including hypertelescopes.The third part is titled “Statistical models in signal and image processing“. These contributions cover past and recent developments in multiresolution analysis, Bayesian modeling, sparsity, convex optimization and hyperspectral data.While reading, the alert reader will notice that the successful realization of future observation technologies and the best extraction of the astrophysical information encapsulated in their data involve the joint expertise of several research communities. The various articles collected in this book may contribute to such a synergy.
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XXV, 675 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    ISBN: 9782759810024
    URL: https://www.edp-open.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=266%3Agamma-ray-bursts-15-years-of-grb-afterglows&catid=111%3Abooks&Itemid=310&lang=en_GB.utf8%2C+en_GB.UT
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 96
    Unbekannt
    Application of Geographic Information Systems (2012)
    Rijeka : InTech
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): geographics ; GIS ; Geographic Information Systems
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: The importance of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) can hardly be overemphasized in today’s academic and professional arena. More professionals and academics have been using GIS than ever – urban & regional planners, civil engineers, geographers, spatial economists, sociologists, environmental scientists, criminal justice professionals, political scientists, and alike. As such, it is extremely important to understand the theories and applications of GIS in our teaching, professional work, and research. “The Application of Geographic Information Systems” presents research findings that explain GIS’s applications in different subfields of social sciences. With several case studies conducted in different parts of the world, the book blends together the theories of GIS and their practical implementations in different conditions. It deals with GIS’s application in the broad spectrum of geospatial analysis and modeling, water resources analysis, land use analysis, infrastructure network analysis like transportation and water distribution network, and such. The book is expected to be a useful source of knowledge to the users of GIS who envision its applications in their teaching and research. This easy-to-understand book is surely not the end in itself but a little contribution to toward our understanding of the rich and wonderful subject of GIS.
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (372 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9789535108245
    URL: http://www.intechopen.com/books/application-of-geographic-information-systems
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 97
    Unbekannt
    Peopled Landscapes : Archaeological and Biogeographic Approaches to Landscapes (2012)
    Canberra : ANU Press
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): human ecology ; archaeology ; landscape assessment ; landscape changes ; humans ; nature ; Australia
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: This impressive collection celebrates the work of Peter Kershaw, a key figure in the field of Australian palaeoenvironmental reconstruction. Over almost half a century his research helped reconceptualize ecology in Australia, creating a detailed understanding of environmental change in the Late Pleistocene and Holocene. Within a biogeographic framework one of his exceptional contributions was to explore the ways that Aboriginal people may have modified the landscape through the effects of anthropogenic burning. These ideas have had significant impacts on thinking within the fields of geomorphology, biogeography, archaeology, anthropology and history. Papers presented here continue to explore the dynamism of landscape change in Australia and the contribution of humans to those transformations. The volume is structured in two sections. The first examines evidence for human engagement with landscape, focusing on Australia and Papua New Guinea but also dealing with the human/environmental histories of Europe and Asia. The second section contains papers that examine palaeoecology and present some of the latest research into environmental change in Australia and New Zealand. Individually these papers, written by many of Australia’s prominent researchers in these fields, are significant contributions to our knowledge of Quaternary landscapes and human land use. But Peopled Landscapes also signifies the disciplinary entanglement that is archaeological and biogeographic research in this region, with archaeologists and environmental scientists contributing to both studies of human land use and palaeoecology. Peopled Landscapes reveals the interdisciplinary richness of Quaternary research in the Australasian region as well as the complexity and richness of the entangled environmental and human pasts of these lands.
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (472 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9781921862724
    URL: http://press.anu.edu.au?p=165471
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 98
    Unbekannt
    Oxygen in the Universe (2012)
    Les Ulis : EDP Sciences
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): Universe ; oxygen ; chemical evolution
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: This book, written by a group of specialists in the different areas involved, summarises what we understand of the production and distribution of oxygen, the most abundant metal in the Universe. After presenting the methods of oxygen abundance determination in various media, it traces a panorama of oxygen in the Universe, describes the mechanisms and sites of oxygen production and finally discusses the chemical evolution of oxygen in different galactic and extra galactic contexts. An appendix thoroughly discusses the oxygen atomic data.
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XI, 370 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    ISBN: 9782759807109
    URL: https://www.edp-open.org/books-in-english/265-oxygen-in-the-universe
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 99
    Unbekannt
    Bernoulli Potential in Superconductors (2008)
    Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): Condensed matter ; Engineering ; Optical materials
    ISBN: 9783540734567
    URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-73456-7
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 100
    Unbekannt
    Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmacological Potential of Fullerenes and Carbon Nanotubes (2008)
    Dordrecht : Springer
    Details
    Schlagwort(e): Biochemistry ; Biomaterials ; Materials ; Nanotechnology ; Toxicology
    ISBN: 9781402068454
    URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6845-4
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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