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  • 1
    Schlagwort(e): human ecology ; archaeology ; landscape assessment ; landscape changes ; humans ; nature ; Australia
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: This impressive collection celebrates the work of Peter Kershaw, a key figure in the field of Australian palaeoenvironmental reconstruction. Over almost half a century his research helped reconceptualize ecology in Australia, creating a detailed understanding of environmental change in the Late Pleistocene and Holocene. Within a biogeographic framework one of his exceptional contributions was to explore the ways that Aboriginal people may have modified the landscape through the effects of anthropogenic burning. These ideas have had significant impacts on thinking within the fields of geomorphology, biogeography, archaeology, anthropology and history. Papers presented here continue to explore the dynamism of landscape change in Australia and the contribution of humans to those transformations. The volume is structured in two sections. The first examines evidence for human engagement with landscape, focusing on Australia and Papua New Guinea but also dealing with the human/environmental histories of Europe and Asia. The second section contains papers that examine palaeoecology and present some of the latest research into environmental change in Australia and New Zealand. Individually these papers, written by many of Australia’s prominent researchers in these fields, are significant contributions to our knowledge of Quaternary landscapes and human land use. But Peopled Landscapes also signifies the disciplinary entanglement that is archaeological and biogeographic research in this region, with archaeologists and environmental scientists contributing to both studies of human land use and palaeoecology. Peopled Landscapes reveals the interdisciplinary richness of Quaternary research in the Australasian region as well as the complexity and richness of the entangled environmental and human pasts of these lands.
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (472 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9781921862724
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    Schlagwort(e): humanities ; archaeology ; landscape archaeology ; landscape ; biography ; history ; archaeology ; human geography
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: ‘Landscape Biographies’ explores the long and complex histories of landscapes from personal and social perspectives. As an essential part of human life-worlds, landscapes have the potential to absorb something of people's lives, works, and thoughts. But landscapes also shape their own life-histories at different timescales, transcending human life-cycles and generating their own temporalities and rhythms. It comes as no surprise, therefore, that the co-scripting of landscapes and people figures prominently in the (auto-)biographical works of writers and attracts the interest of geographers, archaeologists, historians, and anthropologists. This has even resulted in a new genre in landscape research, rapidly gaining in popularity, under the heading of 'landscape biography'. In ‘Landscape Biographies’, twenty geographers, archaeologists, historians, and anthropologists investigate the diverse ways in which landscapes and monuments have been constructed, transmitted, and transformed from prehistory up to the present, from Manhattan to Shanghai, from Iceland to Portugal, and from England to Estonia. Among the authors are distinguished scholars like Gísli Pálsson, Cornelius Holtorf, Joshua Pollard, and Mark Gillings.
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (437 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9789048517800
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Schlagwort(e): archaeology ; northern Australia ; environment ; climate change
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: The research presented here is primarily concerned with human-environment interactions on the tropical coast of northern Australia during the late Holocene. Based on the suggestion that significant change can occur within short time-frames as a direct result of interactive processes, the archaeological evidence from the Point Blane Peninsula, Blue Mud Bay, is used to address the issue of how much change and variability occurred in hunter-gatherer economic and social structures during the late Holocene in coastal northeastern Arnhem Land. The suggestion proposed here is that processes of environmental and climatic change resulted in changes in resource distribution and abundance, which in turn affected patterns of settlement and resource exploitation strategies, levels of mobility and, potentially, the size of foraging groups on the coast. The question of human behavioural variability over the last 3000 years in Blue Mud Bay has been addressed by examining issues of scale and resolution in archaeological interpretation, specifically the differential chronological and spatial patterning of shell midden and mound sites on the peninsula in conjunction with variability in molluscan resource exploitation. To this end, the biological and ecological characteristics of the dominant molluscan species is considered in detail, in combination with assessing the potential for human impact through predation. Investigating pre-contact coastal foraging behaviour via the archaeological record provides an opportunity for change to recognised in a number of ways. For example, a differential focus on resources, variations in group size and levels of mobility can all be identified. It has also been shown that human-environment interactions are non-linear or progressive, and that human behaviour during the late Holocene was both flexible and dynamic.
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XIX, 216 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9781925021103
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    Schlagwort(e): archaeology ; Australia ; Aboriginal settlement ; rainforest
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: This monograph presents the results of archaeological research that takes a longitudinal approach to interpreting and understanding Aboriginal–European contact. It focuses on a small but unique area of tropical rainforest in far north Queensland’s Wet Tropics Bioregion, located within the traditional lands of the Jirrbal Aboriginal people on the Evelyn Tableland. The research integrates a diverse range of data sources: archaeological evidence recovered from Aboriginal open sites occupied in the pre- to post-contact periods, historical documents of early ethnographers, settlers and explorers in the region, supplemented with Aboriginal oral history testimony. Analyses of the archaeological evidence excavated from three open sites facilitated the identification of the trajectories of culture change and continuity that this investigation focused on: Aboriginal rainforest material culture and technology, plant subsistence strategies, and rainforest settlement patterns. Analyses of the data sets demonstrate that initial use of the rainforest environment on the Evelyn Tableland occurred during the early Holocene period, with successful adaptation and a change towards more permanent Aboriginal use of the rainforest becoming established in the late Holocene period. European arrival and settlement on traditional Aboriginal land resulted in a period of historical upheaval for the Aboriginal rainforest people. Following an initial period of violent interactions and strong Aboriginal resistance from the rainforest, Jirrbal Aboriginal people continued to adapt and transform their traditional culture to accommodate for the many changes forced upon them throughout the post‑contact period.
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XII, 174 Seiten)
    ISBN: 9781925022889
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 5
    Unbekannt
    Leeds, Sheffield, York : White Rose University Press
    Schlagwort(e): Quaternary Science ; Mesolithic ; Prehistory ; Star Carr ; Artefact ; Excavation ; Palaeoenvironment
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Methods, Aims and Objectives --- Geophysical Survey --- Dating the Archaeology and Environment of the Star Carr Embayment --- Climate Research --- Palaeoenvironmental Investigations --- Sediments and Stratigraphy --- Geochemistry of the Central and Western Structures --- Deterioration and Conservation --- Faunal Remains: Results by Species --- Osseous Technology --- Barbed Points --- Antler Frontlets --- Animals in a Wider Context --- Woodworking Technology --- The Wooden Artefacts --- The Use of Birch Bark --- The Star Carr Fungi --- The Palaeoethnobotanical Evidence --- Beads and Pendant --- Stones --- The Worked Flint
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XI, 588 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    ISBN: 9781912482016
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 6
    Unbekannt
    Leeds, Sheffield, York : White Rose University Press
    Schlagwort(e): Quaternary Science ; Mesolithic ; Prehistory ; Star Carr ; Artefact ; Excavation ; Palaeoenvironment
    Beschreibung / Inhaltsverzeichnis: Introduction --- A History of the Site --- Fieldwork --- Climate, Environment and Lake Flixton --- Dryland Structures --- Wooden Structures --- Assembling Animals --- Making Space through Stone --- Interpretative Narrative of the History of Occupation --- Human Lifeways --- The British Mesolithic Context --- The Early Mesolithic in Southern Scandinavia and Northern Germany --- Engaging a Wider Audience --- Conclusions
    Seiten: Online-Ressource (XXIII, 383 Seiten) , Illustrationen, Diagramme
    ISBN: 9781912482054
    Sprache: Englisch
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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