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  • Aircraft Propulsion and Power  (16)
  • AERODYNAMICS  (8)
  • Analytical Chemistry and Spectroscopy
  • 1940-1944  (24)
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  • 1
    Publikationsdatum: 2018-08-03
    Beschreibung: The development of new cowlings, applicable to a short-nose radial engine, is described. These cowlings, designated the NACA cowlings D(sub s) and D(sub sf), employ a larger spinner and a higher inlet-velocity ratio than does the conventional NACA cowling C. The pressures available for cooling and the estimated critical Mach number were found to be higher with the new cowlings than are usually encountered with the conventional NACA cowling C. Large-chord propeller cuffs were found to have a stabilizing effect on the flow entering the cowling and resulted in increased front pressures. Fan blades mounted on the spinner in the inlet opening had a similar effect.
    Schlagwort(e): Aircraft Propulsion and Power
    Format: application/pdf
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 2
    facet.materialart.
    Unbekannt
    In:  CASI
    Publikationsdatum: 2019-06-28
    Beschreibung: Following a brief history of the NACA investigation of jet-propulsion, a discussion is given of the general investigation and analyses leading to the construction of the jet-propulsion ground-test mock-up. The results of burning experiments and of test measurements designed to allow quantitative flight-performance predictions of the system are presented and correlated with calculations. These calculations are then used to determine the performance of the system on the ground and in the air at various speeds and altitudes under various burning conditions. The application of the system to an experimental airplane is described and some performance predictions for this airplane are made. It was found that the main fire could be restricted to an intense, small, and short annular blue flame burning steadily and under control in the intended combustion space. With these readily obtainable combustion conditions, the combustion chamber the nozzle walls and the surrounding structure could be maintained at normal temperatures. The system investigated was found to be capable of burning one-half the intake air up the fuel rates of 3 pounds per second. Calculations were shown to agree well with experiment. It was concluded that the basic features of the jet-propulsion system investigation in the ground-test mock-up were sufficiently developed to be considered applicable to flight installation. Calculations indicated that an airplane utilizing this jet-propulsion system would have unusual capabilities in the high-speed range above the speeds of conventional aircraft and would, in addition, have moderately long cruising ranges if only the engine were used.
    Schlagwort(e): Aircraft Propulsion and Power
    Materialart: NACA-WR-L-528 , NACA-ACR-L4D26
    Format: application/pdf
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 3
    Publikationsdatum: 2019-06-28
    Beschreibung: Engine tests, together with estimates made at Langley Memorial Aeronautical Laboratory, indicate that a 25-percent increase in take-off power can be obtained with present-day aircraft engines without increasing either the knock limit of the fuel or the external cooling requirements of the engine. This increase in power with present fuels and present external cooling is made possible through the use of an internal coolant inducted through the inlet manifold. Estimates on aircraft indicate that this 25-percent increase in power will permit an approximate usable increase of 8.5 percent in the take-off load of existing military airplanes. This increase in load is equivalent to an increase in the weight of gasoline normally carried of between 30 and 65 percent.
    Schlagwort(e): Aircraft Propulsion and Power
    Materialart: NACA-WR-E-117 , NACA-RB-4A25
    Format: application/pdf
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 4
    Publikationsdatum: 2019-06-28
    Beschreibung: Tests of four 10-foot propellers were made in the propeller-research tunnel for the Army Air Corps to check flight and static thrust test results made on several propellers embodying Clark Y and modified NACA 16-series sections. These propellers were identical as to diameter and activity factor and very closely identical in thickness ratio and pitch distribution. The blades embodied sections with both single- and double-cambered Clark Y, modified NACA 16-series, and a combination of Clark Y and modified NACA-16 airfoils. Tests covered a range of blade angles from 20 deg. to 70 deg., and were all made at tip speeds below 280 feet per second. Although these tests were not conclusive in themselves, owing to the conditions under which they were made, the results seem to check the flight and static tests as closely as would be expected.
    Schlagwort(e): Aircraft Propulsion and Power
    Materialart: NACA-WR-L-569
    Format: application/pdf
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 5
    Publikationsdatum: 2019-06-28
    Beschreibung: A thermocouple was installed in the crown of a sodium-cooled exhaust valve. The valve was then tested in an air-cooled engine cylinder and valve temperatures under various engine operating conditions were determined. A temperature of 1337 F was observed at a fuel-air ratio of 0.064, a brake mean effective pressure of 179 pounds per square inch, and an engine speed of 2000 rpm. Fuel-air ratio was found to have a large influence on valve temperature, but cooling-air pressure and variation in spark advance had little effect. An increase in engine power by change of speed or mean effective pressure increased the valve temperature. It was found that the temperature of the rear spark-plug bushing was not a satisfactory indication of the temperature of the exhaust valve.
    Schlagwort(e): Aircraft Propulsion and Power
    Materialart: NACA-WR-E-140 , NACA-ARR-3L06
    Format: application/pdf
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 6
    Publikationsdatum: 2019-06-28
    Beschreibung: An investigation was made to determine a method of measuring fuel-air ratio that could be used for test purposes in flight and for checking conventional equipment in the laboratory. Two single-cylinder test engines equipped with typical commercial engine cylinders were used. The fuel-air ratio of the mixture delivered to the engines was determined by direct measurement of the quantity of air and of fuel supplied and also by analysis of the oxidized exhaust gas and of the normal exhaust gas. Five fuels were used: gasoline that complied with Army-Navy fuel Specification No. AN-VV-F-781 and four mixtures of this gasoline with toluene, benzene, and xylene. The method of determining the fuel-air ratio described in this report involves the measurement of the carbon-dioxide content of the oxidized exhaust gas and the use of graphs for the presented equation. This method is considered useful in aircraft, in the field, or in the laboratory for a range of fuel-air ratios from 0.047 to 0.124.
    Schlagwort(e): Aircraft Propulsion and Power
    Materialart: NACA-TR-757
    Format: application/pdf
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 7
    facet.materialart.
    Unbekannt
    In:  CASI
    Publikationsdatum: 2019-06-28
    Schlagwort(e): AERODYNAMICS
    Materialart: NASA-TM-101182 , NACA-ACR-4H24 , NAS 1.15:101182
    Format: application/pdf
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 8
    facet.materialart.
    Unbekannt
    In:  CASI
    Publikationsdatum: 2019-07-13
    Beschreibung: Hot-air engines with dynamic compressors and turbines offer new prospects of success through utilization of units of high efficiencies and through the employment of modern materials of great strength at high temperature. Particular consideration is given to an aerodynamic prime mover operating on a closed circuit and heated externally. Increase of the pressure level of the circulating air permits a great increase of limit load of the unit. This also affords a possibility of regulation for which the internal efficiency of the unit changes but slightly. The effect of pressure and temperature losses is investigated. A general discussion is given of the experimental installation operating at the Escher Wyss plant in Zurich for a considerable time at high temperatures.
    Schlagwort(e): Aircraft Propulsion and Power
    Materialart: NACA-TM-1034 , Zeitschrift des Vereines Deutscher Lagenieure; 85; 22; 491-500
    Format: application/pdf
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 9
    Publikationsdatum: 2019-06-27
    Schlagwort(e): AERODYNAMICS
    Materialart: NACA-ACR-3129 , NASA-TM-79962
    Format: application/pdf
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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  • 10
    facet.materialart.
    Unbekannt
    In:  CASI
    Publikationsdatum: 2019-06-27
    Schlagwort(e): AERODYNAMICS
    Materialart: NACA-ACR-244
    Format: application/pdf
    Standort Signatur Erwartet Verfügbarkeit
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